SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For The Quarter Ended: September 30, 2002 Commission File Number 1-9853
EMC CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Massachusetts (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
04-2680009 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
176 South Street
Hopkinton, Massachusetts 01748
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(508) 435-1000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES ý NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES ý NO o
The number of shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the registrant outstanding as of September 30, 2002 was 2,199,785,507.
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Page No |
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| PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION | |||
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited) |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
3 |
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Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 |
4 |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 |
5 |
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Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 |
6 |
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Notes to Interim Consolidated Financial Statements |
721 |
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
2240 |
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures |
41 |
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PART IIOTHER INFORMATION |
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Item 1. Legal Proceedings |
42 |
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Item 5. Other Information |
42 |
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Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
42 |
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SIGNATURES |
43 |
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CERTIFICATIONS |
4445 |
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EXHIBIT INDEX |
46 |
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2
Item 1. Financial Statements
EMC CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| |
September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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(unaudited) |
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| ASSETS | |||||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,741,396 | $ | 2,129,019 | |||||||
| Short-term investments | 795,352 | 445,428 | |||||||||
| Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $49,906 and $36,169 | 753,474 | 1,348,569 | |||||||||
| Inventories | 515,199 | 583,985 | |||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 236,583 | 287,597 | |||||||||
| Other current assets | 106,293 | 128,644 | |||||||||
| Total current assets | 4,148,297 | 4,923,242 | |||||||||
| Long-term investments | 3,225,238 | 2,509,112 | |||||||||
| Property, plant and equipment, net | 1,703,955 | 1,827,331 | |||||||||
| Intangible and other assets, net | 558,965 | 583,110 | |||||||||
| Deferred income taxes | 36,951 | 46,840 | |||||||||
| Total assets | $ | 9,673,406 | $ | 9,889,635 | |||||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
| Notes payable and current portion of long-term obligations | $ | 37,866 | $ | 56,677 | |||||||
| Accounts payable | 511,166 | 424,132 | |||||||||
| Accrued expenses | 875,418 | 1,024,211 | |||||||||
| Income taxes payable | 238,992 | 315,368 | |||||||||
| Deferred revenue | 483,233 | 359,026 | |||||||||
| Total current liabilities | 2,146,675 | 2,179,414 | |||||||||
| Other liabilities | 92,571 | 109,401 | |||||||||
| Commitments and contingencies | |||||||||||
| Stockholders' equity: | |||||||||||
| Series preferred stock, par value $.01; authorized 25,000 shares, none outstanding | | | |||||||||
| Common stock, par value $.01; authorized 6,000,000 shares; issued 2,230,716 and 2,221,442 shares | 22,307 | 22,214 | |||||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 3,546,130 | 3,470,325 | |||||||||
| Deferred compensation | (14,264 | ) | (29,209 | ) | |||||||
| Retained earnings | 4,133,965 | 4,188,755 | |||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net | 7,343 | (33,007 | ) | ||||||||
| Treasury stock, at cost; 30,931 and 1,060 shares | (261,321 | ) | (18,258 | ) | |||||||
| Total stockholders' equity | 7,434,160 | 7,600,820 | |||||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 9,673,406 | $ | 9,889,635 | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
3
EMC CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
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For the Three Months Ended |
For the Nine Months Ended |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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September 30, 2002 |
September 30, 2001 |
September 30, 2002 |
September 30, 2001 |
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| Revenues: | ||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 946,055 | $ | 925,736 | $ | 3,070,349 | $ | 4,719,147 | ||||||
| Services | 313,383 | 286,537 | 878,605 | 858,776 | ||||||||||
| 1,259,438 | 1,212,273 | 3,948,954 | 5,577,923 | |||||||||||
| Costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||
| Cost of sales | 605,021 | 984,476 | 1,892,883 | 2,753,308 | ||||||||||
| Cost of services | 180,788 | 183,969 | 524,996 | 538,964 | ||||||||||
| Research and development | 191,683 | 242,149 | 594,661 | 711,816 | ||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 412,313 | 510,888 | 1,287,760 | 1,721,260 | ||||||||||
| Restructuring and other charges | | 398,508 | | 398,508 | ||||||||||
| Operating loss | (130,367 | ) | (1,107,717 | ) | (351,346 | ) | (545,933 | ) | ||||||
| Investment income | 73,071 | 64,627 | 186,419 | 200,475 | ||||||||||
| Interest expense | (2,763 | ) | (3,673 | ) | (8,344 | ) | (10,528 | ) | ||||||
| Other expense, net | (17,418 | ) | (121,272 | ) | (30,958 | ) | (116,530 | ) | ||||||
| Loss before taxes | (77,477 | ) | (1,167,935 | ) | (204,229 | ) | (472,516 | ) | ||||||
| Income tax benefit | (98,738 | ) | (222,728 | ) | (149,439 | ) | (34,966 | ) | ||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | 21,261 | $ | (945,207 | ) | $ | (54,790 | ) | $ | (437,550 | ) | |||
| Net income (loss) per weighted average share, basic | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.43 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.20 | ) | |||
| Net income (loss) per weighted average share, diluted | $ | 0.01 | $ | (0.43 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.20 | ) | |||
| Weighted average shares, basic | 2,203,063 | 2,213,328 | 2,210,956 | 2,208,302 | ||||||||||
| Weighted average shares, diluted | 2,207,989 | 2,213,328 | 2,210,956 | 2,208,302 | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
4
EMC CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
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For the Nine Months Ended |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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September 30, 2002 |
September 30, 2001 |
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| Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||
| Net loss | $ | (54,790 | ) | $ | (437,550 | ) | |||
| Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 496,476 | 484,637 | |||||||
| Other than temporary declines in equity investments | 6,315 | 106,560 | |||||||
| Non-cash restructuring, inventory and other special charges (reduction) | (60,735 | ) | 407,535 | ||||||
| Amortization of deferred compensation | 10,663 | 16,242 | |||||||
| Provision for doubtful accounts | 30,441 | 11,811 | |||||||
| Deferred income taxes, net | 51,428 | (322,013 | ) | ||||||
| Net loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 18,920 | 974 | |||||||
| Tax benefit from stock options exercised | 25,266 | 134,389 | |||||||
| Minority interest | | 29 | |||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||||
| Accounts and notes receivable | 567,940 | 882,061 | |||||||
| Inventories | 156,155 | (128,983 | ) | ||||||
| Other assets | 55,061 | (10,430 | ) | ||||||
| Accounts payable | 88,910 | (65,896 | ) | ||||||
| Accrued expenses | (147,466 | ) | 292,305 | ||||||
| Income taxes payable | (107,006 | ) | (89,460 | ) | |||||
| Deferred revenue | 118,707 | 29,220 | |||||||
| Other liabilities | (5,537 | ) | 3,841 | ||||||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,250,748 | 1,315,272 | |||||||
| Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||
| Additions to property, plant and equipment | (305,351 | ) | (692,739 | ) | |||||
| Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment | 6 | 17,310 | |||||||
| Capitalized software development costs | (95,754 | ) | (87,866 | ) | |||||
| Purchases of short and long-term available for sale securities | (6,840,581 | ) | (4,153,019 | ) | |||||
| Sales of short and long-term available for sale securities | 5,645,476 | 3,508,093 | |||||||
| Maturities of short and long-term available for sale securities | 187,397 | 109,318 | |||||||
| Equity investment | (1,002 | ) | | ||||||
| Purchase of other assets | (1,700 | ) | | ||||||
| Business acquisition, net of cash acquired | (21,993 | ) | (102,889 | ) | |||||
| Net cash used by investing activities | (1,433,502 | ) | (1,401,792 | ) | |||||
| Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||
| Issuance of common stock | 54,914 | 125,959 | |||||||
| Purchase of treasury stock | (243,063 | ) | (18,258 | ) | |||||
| Payment of long term and short-term obligations | (13,952 | ) | (13,353 | ) | |||||
| Issuance of long-term and short term obligations | 1,512 | 5 | |||||||
| Cash portion of McDATA Corporation spin-off dividend | | (141,981 | ) | ||||||
| Net cash used by financing activities | (200,589 | ) | (47,628 | ) | |||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (4,280 | ) | 1,525 | ||||||
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (387,623 | ) | (132,623 | ) | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 2,129,019 | 1,983,221 | |||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 1,741,396 | 1,850,598 | ||||||
| Non-cash activity: | |||||||||
| Options associated with business acquisitions | $ | | $ | 1,050 | |||||
| Issuance of capital lease obligations | | 24,490 | |||||||
| Distribution of net assets in McDATA Corporation dividend | | 234,152 | |||||||
| Exchange of net assets for equity investment | 3,560 | | |||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
5
EMC CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
| |
For the Three Months Ended |
For the Nine Months Ended |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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September 30, 2002 |
September 30, 2001 |
September 30, 2002 |
September 30, 2001 |
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| Net income (loss) | $ | 21,261 | $ | (945,207 | ) | $ | (54,790 | ) | $ | (437,550 | ) | |||
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (benefit): | ||||||||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of taxes of $1,759, $2,002, $1,273 and $200 | 4,150 | 5,413 | 7,827 | 547 | ||||||||||
| Equity adjustment for minimum pension liability, net of taxes (benefit) of $0, $0, $343 and $(7,616) | | | (343 | ) | (20,592 | ) | ||||||||
| Changes in market value of derivatives, net of taxes (benefit) of $32, $(2,706), $(9) and $(535) | 284 | (7,315 | ) | (80 | ) | (1,446 | ) | |||||||
| Changes in market value of investments, net of taxes of $20,624, $12,646, $25,395 and $15,500 | 18,388 | 34,190 | 32,946 | 41,908 | ||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income | 22,822 | 32,288 | 40,350 | 20,417 | ||||||||||
| Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 44,083 | $ | (912,919 | ) | $ | (14,440 | ) | $ | (417,133 | ) | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.
6
EMC CORPORATION
NOTES TO INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation
Company
EMC Corporation and its subsidiaries ("EMC") design, manufacture, market and support a wide range of storage platforms and software offerings, as well as related services, that enable its customers to store, manage, protect and share electronic information.
Accounting
The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. These statements include the accounts of EMC and its subsidiaries. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in EMC's annual consolidated financial statements have been condensed or omitted. The interim consolidated financial statements, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to fairly present the results as of and for the periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001.
The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the entire fiscal year. These interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2001, which are contained in EMC's Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 22, 2002.
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the 2002 presentation.
Revenue Recognition
EMC derives revenue from sales of information storage systems, software and services. EMC recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the sales price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. This policy is applicable to all sales, including sales to resellers and end users. The following summarizes the major terms of EMC's contractual relationships with its customers and the manner in which EMC accounts for sales transactions.
Systems sales
Systems sales consist of the sale of hardware, including Symmetrix systems, CLARiiON systems, Celerra systems, Centera systems and Connectrix systems. Revenue for hardware is generally recognized upon shipment.
Software sales
Software sales consist of the sale of software application programs that provide customers with information management, sharing or protection capabilities. Revenue for software is generally recognized upon shipment.
Services revenue
Services revenue consists of the sale of installation services, software warranty and maintenance, hardware maintenance, training and professional services.
7
Installation is not considered essential to the functionality of EMC's products as these services do not alter the product capabilities, do not require specialized skills and may be performed by the customers or other vendors. Installation services revenues are recognized upon completion of installation.
Software warranty and maintenance and hardware maintenance revenues are recognized ratably over the contract period.
Training revenues are recognized upon completion of the training.
Professional services revenues, which include information infrastructure design, integration and implementation, business continuity, data migration, networking storage and project management, are recognized as milestones are met which reflect the percentage of costs incurred on the project to total estimated costs.
Multiple element arrangements
EMC considers sales contracts that include a combination of systems, software or services to be multiple element arrangements. An item is considered a separate element if it involves a separate earnings process. If an arrangement includes undelivered elements that are not essential to the functionality of the delivered elements, EMC defers the fair value of the undelivered elements with the residual revenue allocated to the delivered elements. Discounts are allocated only to the delivered elements. Fair value is determined based upon the price charged when the element is sold separately. Undelivered elements typically include installation, training, software warranty and maintenance, hardware maintenance and professional services.
Shipping terms
EMC sales contracts generally provide for the customer to accept title and risk of loss when the product leaves EMC's facility. When shipping terms or local laws do not allow for passage of title and risk of loss at shipping point, EMC defers recognizing revenue until title and risk of loss transfer to the customer.
Leases
Revenue from sales-type leases is recognized at the net present value of future lease payments. Revenue from operating leases is recognized over the lease period.
Other
EMC accrues for systems' warranty costs and reduces revenue for estimated sales returns at the time of shipment. Systems' warranty costs are estimated based upon EMC's historical experience and specific identification of systems' requirements. Sales returns are estimated based upon EMC's historical experience and specific identification of probable returns.
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2. Inventories
Inventories consist of (table in thousands):
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September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Purchased parts | $ | 23,385 | $ | 28,508 | ||
| Work-in-process | 424,368 | 396,304 | ||||
| Finished goods | 67,446 | 159,173 | ||||
| $ | 515,199 | $ | 583,985 | |||
3. Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment consists of (table in thousands):
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September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Furniture and fixtures | $ | 148,285 | $ | 146,369 | |||
| Equipment | 1,946,222 | 1,888,361 | |||||
| Buildings and improvements | 774,870 | 683,515 | |||||
| Land and improvements | 89,048 | 93,159 | |||||
| Construction in progress | 210,028 | 328,172 | |||||
| 3,168,453 | 3,139,576 | ||||||
| Accumulated depreciation | (1,464,498 | ) | (1,312,245 | ) | |||
| $ | 1,703,955 | $ | 1,827,331 | ||||
4. Acquisitions and Investments
In September 2002, EMC acquired all of the outstanding common and preferred stock of Prisa Networks, Inc. ("Prisa"), a software company, for $22.0 million. As of September 30, 2002, finalization of the purchase price allocation was subject to the completion of an appraisal of the acquired assets. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2002, the preliminary purchase price has been allocated to goodwill, all of which is classified within the information storage products segment. None of the goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes. The consolidated financial statements include the operating results of Prisa from the date of acquisition. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the effects of the acquisition were not material to EMC's consolidated results of operations.
In September 2002, EMC acquired 1.8 million shares of Series A Preferred Stock of Diligent Technologies Corporation ("Diligent"), a software company, in exchange for EMC's equity interest in one of its wholly owned subsidiaries, which had a net book value of $4.6 million. In October 2002, EMC acquired an additional 2.0 million shares of Series A Preferred Stock of Diligent for a purchase price of $5.0 million. As a result of these transactions, EMC owns approximately 24% of the outstanding equity of Diligent, which is majority owned by two former EMC employees. EMC's investment in Diligent is being accounted for under the equity method.
9
5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the "FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("FAS") No. 141, "Business Combinations" and FAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." FAS No. 141 supercedes Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 16, "Business Combinations" and FAS No. 38, "Accounting for Preacquisition Contingencies of Purchased Enterprises." FAS No. 142 supercedes APB Opinion No. 17, "Intangible Assets." These new statements require use of the purchase method of accounting for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, thereby eliminating use of the pooling-of-interests method. Goodwill is no longer amortized but tested for impairment under a two-step process. Under the first step, an entity's net assets are broken down into reporting units and compared to their fair value. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the goodwill impairment test is performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. The second step compares the implied fair value of a reporting unit's goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of a reporting unit's goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. In addition, within six months of adopting the accounting standard, a transitional impairment test must be completed, and any impairments identified must be treated as a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. Additionally, new criteria have been established that determine whether an acquired intangible asset should be recognized separately from goodwill. The statements were effective for business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001, with the entire provisions of FAS No. 142 becoming effective for EMC commencing with its 2002 fiscal year. EMC has completed its transitional impairment test and concluded that there is no impairment to goodwill. As a result of adopting FAS No. 142, approximately $45.0 million of goodwill amortization will not be recognized in 2002.
The following is a reconciliation of reported net loss to adjusted net loss and reported loss per share to adjusted loss per share had FAS No. 142 been in effect for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001 (table in thousands, except per share amounts):
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For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2001 |
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2001 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net loss | $ | (945,207 | ) | $ | (437,550 | ) | |
| Add back: Impact of goodwill amortization, net of tax benefit of $1,462 and $3,428 | 12,725 | 36,467 | |||||
| Adjusted net loss | $ | (932,482 | ) | $ | (401,083 | ) | |
| Net loss per share, basic | $ | (0.43 | ) | $ | (0.20 | ) | |
| Add back: Impact of goodwill amortization, net of taxes | 0.01 | 0.02 | |||||
| Adjusted net loss per share, basic | $ | (0.42 | ) | $ | (0.18 | ) | |
| Net loss per share, diluted | $ | (0.43 | ) | $ | (0.20 | ) | |
| Add back: Impact of goodwill amortization, net of taxes | 0.01 | 0.02 | |||||
| Adjusted net loss per share, diluted | $ | (0.42 | ) | $ | (0.18 | ) | |
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Intangible assets as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 consist of (table in thousands):
| |
September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Goodwill | $ | 282,572 | $ | 250,287 | |||
| Accumulated amortization | (61,931 | ) | (61,931 | ) | |||
| $ | 220,641 | $ | 188,356 | ||||
| Purchased technology | 99,005 | 95,305 | |||||
| Accumulated amortization | (62,567 | ) | (50,295 | ) | |||
| $ | 36,438 | $ | 45,010 | ||||
| Patents | 58,857 | 57,157 | |||||
| Accumulated amortization | (45,530 | ) | (38,174 | ) | |||
| $ | 13,327 | $ | 18,983 | ||||
| Trademarks and customer lists | 14,684 | 14,684 | |||||
| Accumulated amortization | (10,950 | ) | (9,750 | ) | |||
| $ | 3,734 | $ | 4,934 | ||||