UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý |
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002
OR
| o | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-24081
EVOLVING SYSTEMS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
84-1010843 (IRS Employer Identification No) |
|
9777 Mount Pyramid Court, Englewood, Colorado (Address of principal executive offices) |
80112 (Zip Code) |
(303) 802-1000
(Registrant's telephone number)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
As of August 1, 2002 there were 13,296,835 shares outstanding of Registrant's Common Stock (par value $0.001 per share)
EVOLVING SYSTEMS, INC.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
June 30, 2002
Table of Contents
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| PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||
Item 1. |
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) |
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Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
3 |
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Statements of Operations for the three-month period and six-month period ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001 |
4 |
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Statements of Cash Flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001 |
5 |
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Notes to Unaudited Financial Statements |
6 |
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Item 2. |
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
11 |
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Item 3. |
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE MARKET RISK DISCLOSURES |
20 |
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION |
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Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings |
21 |
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Item 2. |
Changes in Securities |
21 |
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Item 3. |
Defaults on Senior Securities |
21 |
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Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
21 |
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Item 5. |
Other Information |
21 |
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Item 6. |
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
21 |
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SIGNATURES |
22 |
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2
EVOLVING SYSTEMS, INC.
BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands except share data)
(unaudited)
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June 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASSETS | |||||||||
| Current assets: | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 7,205 | $ | 11,796 | |||||
| Contract receivables, net of allowance of $621 and $348 at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively | 6,884 | 9,144 | |||||||
| Unbilled work-in-progress | 1,264 | 5,308 | |||||||
| Prepaid and other current assets | 1,182 | 1,260 | |||||||
| Total current assets | 16,535 | 27,508 | |||||||
| Property and equipment, net | 2,775 | 4,783 | |||||||
| Total assets | $ | 19,310 | $ | 32,291 | |||||
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||||
| Current liabilities: | |||||||||
| Current portion of long-term obligations | $ | 31 | $ | 29 | |||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 5,341 | 4,146 | |||||||
| Unearned revenue | 9,470 | 9,710 | |||||||
| Total current liabilities | 14,842 | 13,885 | |||||||
| Long-term obligations | 453 | 115 | |||||||
| Total liabilities | 15,295 | 14,000 | |||||||
Stockholders' equity: |
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| Common stock, $0.001 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized; 13,296,835 and 13,292,339 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, respectively. | 13 | 13 | |||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 53,628 | 53,627 | |||||||
| Accumulated deficit | (49,626 | ) | (35,349 | ) | |||||
| Total stockholders' equity | 4,015 | 18,291 | |||||||
| Total liabilities and stockholder's equity | $ | 19,310 | $ | 32,291 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
3
EVOLVING SYSTEMS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands except per share data)
(unaudited)
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Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
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| Revenue: | |||||||||||||
| License fees and related services | $ | 1,899 | $ | 6,069 | $ | 3,330 | $ | 11,214 | |||||
| Other services | 2,708 | 5,922 | 5,675 | 14,418 | |||||||||
| Total revenue | 4,607 | 11,991 | 9,005 | 25,632 | |||||||||
| Costs of revenue and operating expenses: | |||||||||||||
| Cost of license fees and related services, excluding depreciation and amortization | 1,106 | 1,606 | 2,503 | 4,022 | |||||||||
| Cost of other services, excluding depreciation and amortization | 3,297 | 5,402 | 7,666 | 10,617 | |||||||||
| Sales and marketing | 1,400 | 2,119 | 3,283 | 4,400 | |||||||||
| General and administrative | 1,495 | 1,949 | 3,447 | 4,230 | |||||||||
| Product development | 191 | 695 | 745 | 1,055 | |||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 486 | 647 | 1,008 | 1,303 | |||||||||
| Restructuring and other expenses | 4,040 | | 4,681 | | |||||||||
| Total costs of revenue and operating expenses | 12,015 | 12,418 | 23,333 | 25,627 | |||||||||
| Income (loss) from operations | (7,408 | ) | (427 | ) | (14,328 | ) | 5 | ||||||
| Other income, net | 38 | 112 | 51 | 276 | |||||||||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | $ | (7,370 | ) | $ | (315 | ) | $ | (14,277 | ) | $ | 281 | ||
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | | (66 | ) | | 62 | ||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (7,370 | ) | $ | (249 | ) | $ | (14,277 | ) | $ | 219 | ||
| Basic earnings (loss) per common share | $ | (0.55 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (1.07 | ) | $ | 0.02 | ||
| Diluted earnings (loss) per common share | $ | (0.55 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (1.07 | ) | $ | 0.02 | ||
| Weighted average basic shares outstanding | 13,292 | 12,973 | 13,292 | 12,963 | |||||||||
| Weighted average diluted shares outstanding | 13,292 | 12,973 | 13,292 | 13,524 | |||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
4
EVOLVING SYSTEMS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2002 |
2001 |
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| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | $ | (14,277 | ) | $ | 219 | |||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||
| Non-cash compensation | | 37 | ||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 1,008 | 1,303 | ||||||||||
| Loss on impairment and disposal of property and equipment | 1,098 | 13 | ||||||||||
| Bad debt expense | 67 | | ||||||||||
| Provision for deferred income taxes | | 62 | ||||||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
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| Contract receivables | 2,193 | 5,268 | ||||||||||
| Unbilled work-in-progress | 4,044 | (292 | ) | |||||||||
| Prepaid and other assets | 78 | (5 | ) | |||||||||
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 1,195 | (616 | ) | |||||||||
| Unearned revenue | (240 | ) | (2,690 | ) | ||||||||
| Long-term obligations | 353 | | ||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | (4,481 | ) | 3,299 | |||||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment | (98 | ) | (1,131 | ) | ||||||||
| Sales of short term investments | | 5,335 | ||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | (98 | ) | 4,204 | |||||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||||||
| Capital lease payments | (13 | ) | (153 | ) | ||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of stock | 1 | 477 | ||||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | (12 | ) | 324 | |||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (4,591 | ) | 7,827 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 11,796 | 4,382 | ||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 7,205 | $ | 12,209 | ||||||||
| Supplemental disclosure of other cash and non-cash financing transactions: | ||||||||||||
| Assets acquired under capital lease | $ | 0 | $ | 190 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements.
5
EVOLVING SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Basis of Presentation
Interim Financial Statements. The accompanying financial statements of Evolving Systems, Inc. ("Evolving Systems", "the Company") have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America ("GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, management believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The unaudited financial statements included in this document have been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements and reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation in accordance with GAAP. The results for the period ended June 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that the Company will have for any subsequent quarter or full fiscal year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes to those statements for the year ended December 31, 2001 including the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.
Use of Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Reclassifications. Certain prior period's balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation.
Reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses are reported as revenue and cost of revenue in the Statements of Operations. Revenue and cost of other services, excluding depreciation and amortization of $47,000 and $25,000 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, respectively, were reclassified to conform to the new presentation.
Restructuring and other expenses relating to lease abandonment and employee severance were previously included in cost of other services, sales and marketing, and general and administrative expenses in the Company's Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2002. For comparative purposes, these costs have been reclassified to restructuring and other expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2002.
(2) Significant Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition
Evolving Systems recognizes revenue in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Position 97-2, "Software Revenue Recognition". The Company derives revenue from license fees and services under the terms of both fixed-price and time-and-materials contracts. License fees and related services revenue consists of revenue from contracts involving software products and related services. Other services revenue consists of revenue from custom programming, systems integration, annual maintenance contracts and training.
License fees and related services revenue is generated from fixed-price contracts that provide for both licenses and services. Revenue under these arrangements, where the services are essential to the functionality of the delivered software, is generally recognized using the percentage-of-completion method of accounting. The percentage of completion for each contract is determined based on the
6
ratio of direct labor hours incurred to total estimated direct labor hours. Amounts billed in advance of services being performed are recorded as unearned revenue. Unbilled work-in-progress represents revenue earned but not yet billable under the terms of the fixed-price contracts and all such amounts are expected to be billed and collected during the succeeding 12 months.
In arrangements where the services are not essential to the functionality of the delivered software, we recognize license revenue when a license agreement has been signed, delivery has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectibility is probable. Where applicable, fees from multiple element arrangements are unbundled and recorded as revenue as the elements are delivered to the extent that vendor specific objective evidence ("VSOE") of fair value exists. If VSOE does not exist, fees from such arrangements are deferred until the earlier of the date that VSOE does exist or all of the elements are delivered.
Services revenue provided under fixed-price contracts is generally recognized using the percentage-of-completion method of accounting described above. Revenue from other services provided pursuant to time-and-materials contracts is recognized as the services are performed.
Annual maintenance revenue is recognized ratably over the service period, which is generally 12 months. Revenue from training services is recognized as the training services are performed. When maintenance or training services are bundled with the original license fee arrangement, their fair value is deferred and recognized during the periods such services are provided.
We may encounter budget and schedule overruns on fixed price contracts caused by increased material, labor or overhead costs. Adjustments to cost estimates are made in the periods in which the facts requiring such revisions become known. Estimated losses, if any, are recorded in the period in which current estimates of total contract revenue and contract costs indicate a loss.
(3) Earnings (Loss) Per Common Share
Basic earnings (loss) per share ("EPS") was computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS was computed using the weighted average number of common shares plus all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period unless the effect of the potential common shares is anti-dilutive.
No reconciliation of the EPS numerators was necessary for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and June 30, 2001 as net income (loss) was used as the numerator for each period. The reconciliation of the EPS denominator is as follows (in thousands):
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Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
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| Basic common shares outstanding | 13,292 | 12,973 | 13,292 | 12,963 | ||||
| Dilutive effect of common stock options and warrants | | | | 561 | ||||
| Dilutive common shares outstanding | 13,292 | 12,973 | 13,292 | 13,524 | ||||
Options to purchase 1,748,000 and 1,825,000 shares of common stock were excluded from dilutive stock option calculations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001, respectively because their exercise prices were greater than the average fair market value of the Company's stock for the period and as such, they would be anti-dilutive. All outstanding options and warrants for the three and six
7
months ended June 30, 2002 are excluded due to their anti-dilutive effect as a result of the Company's net loss for these periods.
(4) Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," which is effective January 1, 2002 and requires, among other things, the discontinuance of amortization related to goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets. The adoption of SFAS No. 142 had no impact on the Company's financial statements as it has no goodwill or other intangible assets.
In June 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations," which is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. SFAS No. 143 requires, among other things, that the fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation be recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. The Company anticipates that the adoption of SFAS No. 143 as of January 1, 2003 will have no impact on its financial statements.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets," which is effective January 1, 2002. SFAS 144 provides guidance on measuring and recording impairment of assets, other than goodwill, and provides clarifications on measurement of cash flow information and other variables to be used to measure impairment. The adoption of SFAS No. 144 on January 1, 2002 had no impact on the Company's financial statements.
In January 2002, the FASB issued EITF 01-14, "Income Statement Characterization of Reimbursements Received for Out-of-Pocket Expenses Incurred." EITF 01-14 establishes that reimbursements received for out-of-pocket expenses should be reported as revenue in the statements of operations. Beginning with the three month period ended March 31, 2002 the Company adopted the guidance of the EITF. The resulting increases to services revenue and increases to cost of services revenue were not material. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 were reclassified to conform to the new presentation.
In May 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statement No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections as of April 2002, which is effective for certain transactions occurring after May 15, 2002 and for financial statements issued on or after May 15, 2002. SFAS No. 145 rescinds SFAS No. 4, Reporting Gains and Losses from Extinguishment of Debt, and an amendment of that statement, SFAS No. 64, Extinguishments of Debt Made to Satisfy Sinking-Fund Requirements. SFAS No. 145 also rescinds SFAS No. 44, Accounting for Intangible Assets of Motor Carriers. SFAS No. 145 amends SFAS No. 13, Accounting for Leases, to eliminate an inconsistency between the required accounting for sale-leaseback transactions and the required accounting for certain lease modifications that have economic effects that are similar to sale-leaseback transactions. This statement also amends other existing authoritative pronouncements to make various technical corrections, clarify meanings, or describe their applicability under changed conditions. The adoption of SFAS No. 145 will have no impact on the Company's financial statements.
(5) Segment Information
In accordance with SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information," the Company defines operating segments as components of an enterprise for which separate financial information is available and is reviewed regularly by the chief operating decision-maker, or decision-making group, to evaluate performance and make operating decisions. The Company has identified its chief operating decision-makers as three key executivesthe Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer, and Chief Financial Officer. This chief operating decision-
8
making group reviews the revenues by segment and overall results of operations. The accounting policies of the operating segments below are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.
As a result of the downturn in the telecommunications industry, reductions in staff and changes in management, the Company has re-evaluated how it looks at its business. The segments previously reported are no longer used by the chief operating decision-making group to evaluate performance and make operating decisions. Presently the chief operating decision-making group is operating its business as three operating segments based on revenue type. The Company provides products and services solely within the United States geographic area. Total assets and margins have not been specified as it is impractical to do so as this information is not available to the chief operating decision-making group. The Company will continue to review its internal reporting structure for future changes which may result in additional disclosures.
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Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
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| License fees and related services | $ | 1,899 | $ | 6,069 | $ | 3,330 | $ | 11,214 | ||||
| Customer support | 1,467 | 1,310 | 2,847 | 2,530 | ||||||||
| Professional services | 1,241 | 4,612 | 2,828 | 11,888 | ||||||||
| $ | 4,607 | $ | 11,991 | $ | 9,005 | $ | 25,632 | |||||
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2002, the Company recognized 66% (11%, 27% and 28%) and 64% (12%, 25% and 27%), respectively, of total revenue from three significant customers (greater than 10%), all in the telecommunications industry.
(6) Income Taxes
As of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, the Company recorded a deferred tax valuation allowance equal to all of the total deferred tax assets. The Company considered a number of factors, including its cumulative operating losses, near-term projected losses due to the impact of delays in customer purchasing decisions, the state of the economy, as well as certain offsetting positive factors. The Company concluded that a full valuation allowance was required for all of its deferred tax assets.
(7) Restructuring and other expenses
Due to the continued downturn in the telecommunications industry, the Company's sharp decline in revenue, the FCC's delay in ruling on wireless number portability and other factors in the first and second quarters of 2002, the Company approved a cost reduction plan. This plan included workforce reductions, restructuring of the Company's headquarters building lease and the closure of its satellite field offices. Expenses of $641,000 and $4.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and the three months ended June 30, 2002, respectively, were recorded as restructuring and other expenses.
Work force reductions. The Company reduced its staff by 119 people since the beginning of the year (41 in the first quarter and 78 in the second quarter). All departments within the Company were impacted by the reductions. As a result, the Company recorded expenses associated with these reductions in staff of approximately $300,000 and $900,000 in restructuring and other expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002, respectively. All payments for these employees
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were contractually defined, fixed and communicated during the applicable quarter. At June 30, 2002 approximately $290,000 was remaining in accounts payable and accrued liabilities related to these workforce reductions. This amount will be paid out over the terms of each employee's separation agreement. Additionally, in July 2002 the Company announced its plan to further reduce its staff by approximately 65 employees during the period from August 2002 through November 2002. As a result, the Company expects to record expenses associated with these reductions in staff of approximately $400,000 to $500,000 during the second half of the year.
Restructure of headquarters lease. The Company restructured and amended its lease agreement on its Englewood, Colorado headquarters lease effective June 2002. The Company reduced its total lease obligation by approximately $26.0 million and recorded a lease cancellation charge (in restructuring and other expense) of $2.0 million during the three months ended June 30, 2002. This amount is payable to the Company's landlord over the period from July 2002 through September 2003 with $600,000 payable in July and the remaining $1.4 million payable in $100,000 monthly installments. The payment of the lease cancellation charge is secured by the Company's contract receivables. In addition, as security for the amended lease obligation, the Company restricted $500,000 of its cash through the issuance of a letter of credit to its landlord in July 2002.
Closure of satellite offices. The Company closed all of its satellite field offices during the six months ended June 30, 2002. Estimated costs to sublease or terminate the lease commitments of $340,000 and $127,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2002 and June 30, 2002, respectively, were recorded in restructuring and other expenses. At June 30, 2002, $329,000 was included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities related to these office closures, which will be paid over the remaining lease terms, ranging from 4 months to 4 years. The costs to sublease or terminate these lease commitments are based on estimates (timing of sublease agreements, sublease terms, termination costs, etc) and as such, the Company may incur additional costs related to these office closures.
Impairment of assets. The Company recorded a non-cash expense of $1.1 million for the impairment of assets in restructuring and other expenses during the three months ended June 30, 2002. The majority of this charge resulted from the abandonment of leasehold improvements relating to the restructuring of its headquarters lease in June 2002 and the remainder was due to the abandonment of furniture and equipment related to the Company's employee reductions. These assets have been taken out of service and will be disposed of during the third quarter of 2002.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contains forward-looking statements that have been made pursuant to the provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations, estimates, and projections about Evolving Systems, Inc.'s industry, management's beliefs, and certain assumptions made by Evolving Systems, Inc. management. Such forward-looking statements include our expectations regarding product, services, and maintenance revenue, annual savings associated with the organizational changes effected in 2001 and 2002, and short- and long-term cash needs. In some cases, words such as "anticipates", expects", "intends", "plans", "believes", "estimates", variations of such words, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. The statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are difficult to predict; therefore, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in any such forward-looking statements. Such risk and uncertainties include those set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 under "Risk Factors" on pages 8 through 13. Unless required by law, the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise. However, readers should carefully review the risk factors set forth in other reports or documents the Company files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, particularly the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and any Current Report on Form 8-K.
Evolving Systems, Inc. ("we", "our", "us") is a leading provider of innovative operational and enhanced services software solutions to blue chip clients in the communications industry. We are a leading provider of local number portability solutions. We offer software products that enable carriers to comply with the Federal Communication Commission's ("FCC") number conservation mandates intended to extend the life of the North American Numbering Plan. Our competency as a supplier of operations support systems ("OSS") and enhanced services products positions us to more completely implement our products across a carrier's infrastructure, resulting in a more rapid realization of benefits such as reduced costs or increased revenues.
From our inception in 1985, we have provided custom software development services to a limited number of telecommunications companies. Beginning in 1996, we made a decision to expand our focus to include development of Local Number Portability ("LNP") software products. Our LNP software products enable carriers to meet the FCC requirement that customers be permitted to retain their local phone numbers when changing service providers. Our LNP software products are used in the wireline industry to support the ordering and provisioning process for over 60% of the telephone numbers ported each month in North America. Over time, we have expanded our LNP product features and developed other LNP related OSS software products for the wireline market. We also offer a suite of products that satisfy the same number portability requirement for the wireless industry. The wireless industry in the United States is currently under a mandate from the FCC to implement number portability on November 24, 2003.
We developed the software currently in use by all regional Number Portability Administration Centers ("NPACs") in the United States and Canada. The software receives ported telephone number information from carriers as changes occur and distributes the data to all subscribing carriers in the region. This software was provided under contract to NeuStar, Inc., formerly a division of Lockheed Martin IMS. This software has been expanded and enhanced to support the FCC's wireless number portability mandate which is effective on November 24, 2003.
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In 2001, we began expanding our product portfolio for the recently mandated number conservation market. The FCC's decision to alter the method of allocating telephone numbers to wireline and wireless carriers and to impose revised administration and reporting requirements on those carriers presented a unique opportunity. Our NumeriTrack product has been sold to four major carriers and facilitates compliance with the FCC mandates for both wireline and wireless carriers, supports integration with carriers' existing back-office systems and contains features for future adaptability.
During 2002 we have continued our objective of reducing expenses in order to address the decline in our revenues from the downturn in the telecommunications industry. We reduced our work force during the first and second quarters by 119 people, renegotiated our Englewood, Colorado headquarters lease, reduced our number of sub-contractors, eliminated certain employee benefits, closed all of our remaining satellite offices, and are carefully monitoring fixed asset purchases and general expenditures throughout all levels of the organization.
In addition, we plan to continue to leverage the success we have had over the past two years developing software with a combined staff of our employees and sub-contractors from India. We believe this approach will allow us to deliver high quality products and services at a lower cost.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table presents the Company's statements of operations reflected as a percentage of total revenue.
EVOLVING SYSTEMS, INC.
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONSPercentages
(unaudited)
| |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
Six Months Ended June 30, |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
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| Revenue: | ||||||||||
| License fees and related services | 41 | % | 51 | % | 37 | % | 44 | % | ||
| Other services | 59 | % | 49 | % | 63 | % | 56 | % | ||
| Total revenue | 100 | % | 100 | % | 100 | % | 100 | % | ||
| Costs of revenue and operating expenses: | ||||||||||
| Cost of license fees and related services, excluding depreciation and amortization | 24 | % | 13 | % | 28 | % | 16 | % | ||
| Cost of other services, excluding depreciation and amortization | 72 | % | 45 | % | 85 | % | 41 | % | ||
| Sales and marketing | 30 | % | 18 | % | 37 | % | 17 | % | ||
| General and administrative | 32 | % | 16 | % | 38 | % | 17 | % | ||
| Product development | 4 | % | 6 | % | 8 | % | 4 | % | ||
| Depreciation and amortization | 11 | % | 6 | % | 11 | % | 5 | % | ||
| Restructuring and other expenses | 88 | % | 0 | % | 52 | % | 0 | % | ||
| Total costs of revenue and operating expenses | 261 | % | 104 | % | 259 | % | 100 | % | ||
| Income (loss) from operations | (161 | )% | (4 | )% | (159 | )% | 0 | % | ||
| Other income, net | 1 | % | 1 | % | 0 | % | 1 | % | ||
| Income (loss) before income taxes | (160 | )% | (3 | )% | (159 | )% | 1 | % | ||
| Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 0 | % | (1 | )% | 0 | % | 0 | % | ||
| Net income (loss) | (160 | )% | (2 | )% | (159 | )% | 1 | % | ||
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The three months ended June 30, 2002 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2001
Revenue. Total revenue decreased approximately $7.4 million, or 62%, to $4.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 from $12.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2001.
License fees and related services revenue decreased by $4.2 million, or 69%, to $1.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 from $6.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2001. As a percentage of total revenue, license fees and related services revenue comprised 41% of total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2002 compared to 51% for the three months ended June 30, 2001.
The decrease in license fees and related services in three months ended June 30, 2002 is due to continued reductions of customer spending in the telecommunications segment of the market and the FCC's one year delay to November 24, 2003 in mandating wireless number portability for wireless carriers.
Other services revenue decreased by $3.2 million, or 54%, to $2.7 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 from $5.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2001, which is due to delays in customer purchasing decisions. As a percentage of total revenue, other services revenue comprised 59% of total revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2002 compared to 49% for the three months ended June 30, 2001.
Cost of revenue and operating expenses. Total costs of revenue and operating expenses decreased by $403,000, or 3%, to $12.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 from $12.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2001. However, excluding restructuring and other expenses of $4.0 million, our total costs of revenue and operating expenses decreased $4.4 million, or 36%, to $8.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002. Total costs of revenue and operating expenses decreased primarily due to a continued focus on cost control and reductions in staff in response to the current economic conditions.
As a result of the decrease in revenues, total costs of revenue and operating expenses as a percentage of total revenue increased to 261% (173% excluding restructuring and other expenses) in the three months ended June 30, 2002 from 104% in the three months ended June 30, 2001. While significant cost reductions and controls have been implemented during the three months ended June 30, 2002, we have not yet fully realized the benefits from these actions due to the costs associated with the reductions in staff and the timing of these reductions.
Our expense levels are primarily based on our expectations regarding future revenues. Our revenue is difficult to forecast because the market for our products and services is rapidly changing, and our sales cycle and the size and timing of significant contracts vary substantially among customers.
Cost of license fees and related services, excluding depreciation and amortization decreased by $500,000, or 31%, to $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002 from $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001 due to reductions in staff and sub-contractors and management's focus on cost control. As a percentage of total revenue, cost of license fees and related services increased to 24% for the three months ended June 30, 2002 from 13% in the three months ended June 30, 2001. This increase as a percentage of revenue is due to a decrease in total revenue.
Cost of other services, excluding depreciation and amortization decreased by $2.1 million, or 39%, to $3.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002 from $5.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2001. Cost of other services, excluding depreciation and amortization has decreased due to reductions in staff, reductions in sub-contractors and renegotiated sub-contractor rates and management's focus on cost control. As a percentage of total revenue, cost of other services increased to 72% for the three months ended June 30, 2002 from 45% in the three months ended June 30, 2001. This increase as a percentage of revenue is due to a decrease in total revenue, resulting in decreased utilization of employees.
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Sales and marketing expenses decreased by $719,000, or 34%, to $1.4 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 from $2.1 million in the three months ended June 30, 2001. This decrease in sales and marketing expenses is due primarily to reductions in staff and tighter controls on travel and entertainment expenses. As a percentage of revenue, sales and marketing expense increased to 30% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2002 from 18% in the three months ended June 30, 2001. This increase as a percentage of revenue is due to a decrease in total revenue.
General and administrative expenses decreased by $454,000, or 23%, to $1.5 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002 from $1.9 million in the th