UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
ý |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002
or
| o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-33379
CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE HOLDINGS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 36-4459170 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
|
30 South Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois (Address of principal executive offices) |
60606 (Zip Code) |
(312) 930-1000
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý No o
The number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of common stock as of August 9, 2002 was as follows: 7,222,476 shares of Class A common stock, Class A-1, $0.01 par value; 7,222,376 shares of Class A common stock, Class A-2, $0.01 par value; 7,222,174 shares of Class A common stock, Class A-3, $0.01 par value; 7,219,036 shares of Class A common stock, Class A-4, $0.01 par value; 625 shares of Class B common stock, Class B-1, $0.01 par value; 813 shares of Class B common stock, Class B-2, $0.01 par value; 1,287 shares of Class B common stock, Class B-3, $0.01 par value; and 413 shares of Class B common stock, Class B-4, $0.01 par value.
CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE HOLDINGS INC.
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
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| PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: | |||||
| Item 1. | Financial Statements | ||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
3 |
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Consolidated Statements of Income for the Six Months and Three Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 |
4 |
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Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 |
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Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
22 |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION: |
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Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
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Item 6. |
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
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Signatures |
27 |
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2
CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
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June 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
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| ASSETS | ||||||||
| Current Assets: | ||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 48,106 | $ | 69,101 | ||||
| Proceeds from securities lending activities | 846,232 | 882,555 | ||||||
| Marketable securities | 104,967 | 91,570 | ||||||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $1,076 and $962 | 48,601 | 40,986 | ||||||
| Other current assets | 10,675 | 6,671 | ||||||
| Cash performance bonds and security deposits | 1,896,638 | 855,227 | ||||||
| Total current assets | 2,955,219 | 1,946,110 | ||||||
| Property, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization | 111,330 | 100,991 | ||||||
| Other assets | 27,813 | 21,780 | ||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 3,094,362 | $ | 2,068,881 | ||||
| LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
| Current Liabilities: | ||||||||
| Accounts payable | $ | 18,448 | $ | 23,834 | ||||
| Payable under securities lending agreements | 846,232 | 882,555 | ||||||
| Other current liabilities | 40,518 | 40,229 | ||||||
| Cash performance bonds and security deposits | 1,896,638 | 855,227 | ||||||
| Total current liabilities | 2,801,836 | 1,801,845 | ||||||
| Long-term debt | 4,558 | 6,650 | ||||||
| Other liabilities | 11,349 | 10,017 | ||||||
| Total liabilities | 2,817,743 | 1,818,512 | ||||||
| Shareholders' Equity: | ||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 9,860,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | ||||||
| Series A junior participating preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 140,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding | | | ||||||
| Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 138,000,000 shares authorized, 28,814,122 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2002 and 28,771,562 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2001 | 288 | 288 | ||||||
| Class B common stock, $0.01 par value, 3,138 shares authorized, issued and outstanding | | | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 66,827 | 63,451 | ||||||
| Unearned restricted stock compensation | (904 | ) | (1,461 | ) | ||||
| Retained earnings | 209,292 | 187,814 | ||||||
| Accumulated net unrealized gains on securities | 1,116 | 277 | ||||||
| Total shareholders' equity | 276,619 | 250,369 | ||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ | 3,094,362 | $ | 2,068,881 | ||||
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
3
CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except share and per share data)
(unaudited)
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
Three Months Ended June 30, |
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2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
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| REVENUES | |||||||||||||||
| Clearing and transaction fees | $ | 162,159 | $ | 139,204 | $ | 84,274 | $ | 68,266 | |||||||
| Quotation data fees | 24,390 | 23,807 | 11,925 | 13,582 | |||||||||||
| GLOBEX access fees | 6,408 | 5,904 | 3,278 | 3,557 | |||||||||||
| Communication fees | 4,911 | 4,606 | 2,506 | 2,350 | |||||||||||
| Investment income | 2,921 | 5,069 | 1,304 | 2,496 | |||||||||||
| Securities lending interest income | 9,789 | 605 | 6,275 | 605 | |||||||||||
| Other | 6,571 | 8,242 | 3,518 | 4,411 | |||||||||||
| TOTAL REVENUES | 217,149 | 187,437 | 113,080 | 95,267 | |||||||||||
| Securities lending interest expense | (8,525 | ) | (569 | ) | (5,548 | ) | (569 | ) | |||||||
| NET REVENUES | 208,624 | 186,868 | 107,532 | 94,698 | |||||||||||
| EXPENSES | |||||||||||||||
| Salaries and benefits | 57,576 | 50,206 | 28,349 | 25,147 | |||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 3,933 | 12,030 | (186 | ) | 11,988 | ||||||||||
| Occupancy | 11,089 | 10,053 | 5,308 | 4,796 | |||||||||||
| Professional fees, outside services and licenses | 15,638 | 11,556 | 8,377 | 5,538 | |||||||||||
| Communications and computer and software maintenance | 21,633 | 20,129 | 11,325 | 10,141 | |||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 23,151 | 18,034 | 12,337 | 9,146 | |||||||||||
| Public relations and promotion | 2,917 | 1,369 | 1,354 | 788 | |||||||||||
| Other | 8,436 | 6,621 | 5,007 | 3,631 | |||||||||||
| TOTAL EXPENSES | 144,373 | 129,998 | 71,871 | 71,175 | |||||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 64,251 | 56,870 | 35,661 | 23,523 | |||||||||||
| Income tax provision | (25,440 | ) | (22,650 | ) | (13,959 | ) | (9,293 | ) | |||||||
| NET INCOME | $ | 38,811 | $ | 34,220 | $ | 21,702 | $ | 14,230 | |||||||
| EARNINGS PER SHARE: | |||||||||||||||
| Basic | $ | 1.35 | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.49 | |||||||
| Diluted | $ | 1.31 | $ | 1.18 | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.48 | |||||||
| Weighted average number of common shares: | |||||||||||||||
| Basic | 28,787,638 | 28,774,700 | 28,800,423 | 28,774,700 | |||||||||||
| Diluted | 29,719,510 | 29,121,640 | 29,636,082 | 29,398,336 | |||||||||||
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
4
CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
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Common Stock and Additional Paid-in Capital |
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Accumulated Net Unrealized Securities Gains (Losses) |
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Class A Common Stock |
Class B Common Stock |
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Unearned Restricted Stock Compensation |
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Retained Earnings |
Total Shareholders' Equity |
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Shares |
Shares |
Amount |
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| BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2001 | 28,771,562 | 3,138 | $ | 63,739 | $ | (1,461 | ) | $ | 187,814 | $ | 277 | $ | 250,369 | ||||||||
| Comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 38,811 | 38,811 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in net unrealized gain on securities, net of tax of $560 | 839 | 839 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total comprehensive income | 39,650 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash dividend on common stock of $0.60 per share | (17,333 | ) | (17,333 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
| Vesting of issued restricted Class A common stock | 42,560 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 3,376 | 3,376 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of unearned restricted stock compensation | 557 | 557 | |||||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2002 | 28,814,122 | 3,138 | $ | 67,115 | $ | (904 | ) | $ | 209,292 | $ | 1,116 | $ | 276,619 | ||||||||
| BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2000 | 28,771,562 | 3,138 | $ | 44,170 | $ | | $ | 119,512 | $ | (11 | ) | $ | 163,671 | ||||||||
| Comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | 34,220 | 34,220 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Change in net unrealized gain on securities, net of tax of $111 | 167 | 167 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Total comprehensive income | 34,387 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock-based compensation | 12,265 | 12,265 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Issuance of 110,000 shares of restricted Class A common stock | 2,260 | (2,260 | ) | 0 | |||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of unearned restricted stock compensation | 233 | 233 | |||||||||||||||||||
| BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2001 | 28,771,562 | 3,138 | $ | 58,695 | $ | (2,027 | ) | $ | 153,732 | $ | 156 | $ | 210,556 | ||||||||
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
5
CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
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Six Months Ended June 30, |
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2002 |
2001 |
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| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
| Net income | $ | 38,811 | $ | 34,220 | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash | ||||||||
| provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
| Loss on investment in joint venture | 1,102 | | ||||||
| Deferred income tax provision (benefit) | 1,252 | (4,094 | ) | |||||
| Stock-based compensation | 3,933 | 12,030 | ||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 23,151 | 18,034 | ||||||
| Gain on sale of marketable securities | (167 | ) | (115 | ) | ||||
| Increase in allowance for doubtful accounts | 114 | 1,466 | ||||||
| Increase in accounts receivable | (7,729 | ) | (13,810 | ) | ||||
| Increase in other current assets | (4,005 | ) | (3,780 | ) | ||||
| Increase in other assets | (6,141 | ) | (27 | ) | ||||
| Increase (decrease) in accounts payable | (5,386 | ) | 1,389 | |||||
| Increase (decrease) in other current liabilities | 633 | (1,363 | ) | |||||
| Increase (decrease) in other liabilities | 1,332 | (2,379 | ) | |||||
| NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 46,900 | 41,571 | ||||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
| Purchases of property, net | (32,667 | ) | (14,839 | ) | ||||
| Capital contribution to joint venture | (3,071 | ) | | |||||
| Purchases of marketable securities | (47,666 | ) | (41,981 | ) | ||||
| Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities | 35,836 | 24,290 | ||||||
| NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (47,568 | ) | (32,530 | ) | ||||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
| Payments on long-term debt | (2,994 | ) | (1,834 | ) | ||||
| Cash dividends | (17,333 | ) | | |||||
| NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES | (20,327 | ) | (1,834 | ) | ||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (20,995 | ) | 7,207 | |||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 69,101 | 30,655 | ||||||
| CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD | $ | 48,106 | $ | 37,862 | ||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||||
| Interest paid | $ | 346 | $ | 341 | ||||
| Income taxes paid | $ | 34,440 | $ | 30,623 | ||||
| Leased asset additions and related obligations | $ | 558 | $ | | ||||
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
6
CHICAGO MERCANTILE EXCHANGE HOLDINGS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared by Chicago Mercantile Exchange Holdings Inc. (CME Holdings) without audit. Certain notes and other information normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of CME Holdings as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, and the results of its operations and cash flows for the periods indicated.
On December 3, 2001, we completed our reorganization of Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc. (CME) into a holding company structure. The reorganization was completed by merging CME into a wholly owned subsidiary of a newly formed holding company, Chicago Mercantile Exchange Holdings Inc. In the merger, CME shareholders exchanged their equity interests in CME for similar equity interests in CME Holdings. Prior to the reorganization, CME Holdings had no significant assets or liabilities. Our financial statements have been prepared as if the holding company structure had been in place for all periods presented.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in connection with the financial statements and notes thereto in Exhibit 13 of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange Holdings Inc. Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. Quarterly results are not necessarily indicative of results for any subsequent period.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2001 financial statements to conform to the presentation in 2002.
2. PERFORMANCE BONDS AND SECURITY DEPOSITS
Each firm that clears futures and options on futures contracts traded on the exchange is required to deposit and maintain specified performance bonds in the form of cash, U.S. Government securities or bank letters of credit. These performance bonds are available only to meet the financial obligations of that clearing firm to the exchange. Cash performance bonds and security deposits may fluctuate due to the investment choices available to clearing firms and the change in the amount of deposits required. As a result, these assets may vary significantly over time. See Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Exhibit 13 to CME Holdings Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.
7
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Corporate Structure
On December 3, 2001, we completed our reorganization of Chicago Mercantile Exchange Inc. (CME) into a holding company structure. The reorganization was completed by merging CME into a wholly owned subsidiary of a newly formed holding company, Chicago Mercantile Exchange Holdings Inc. (CME Holdings). In the merger, CME shareholders exchanged their equity interests in CME for similar equity interests in CME Holdings. Prior to the reorganization, CME Holdings had no significant assets or liabilities. Our financial statements have been prepared as if the holding company structure had been in place for all periods presented.
Revenues
Our revenues consist of clearing and transaction fees, quotation data fees, GLOBEX® access fees, communication fees, investment income, including securities lending activities, and other operating revenues. The revenue derived from clearing and transaction fees, which represents 77.7% of net revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2002, are determined by three factors: volume, rates and the mix of trades.
Our clearing and transaction fee revenues are tied directly to trading volume, as clearing fees are charged for every trade completed on our exchange. Transaction revenue is also received for various trade-related services which may not be provided for every trade. Transaction fees include such items as fees for execution of trades through GLOBEX, currency delivery fees and charges for transferring positions between accounts. We attempt to mitigate the downside impact of unpredictable volume swings through various means, such as increasing clearing fees, creating volume incentives, opening access to new markets and further diversifying the range of products and services we offer.
Similar to volume, the rate structure for clearing and transaction fees has a significant impact on revenue. Our rate structure includes fees that vary by type of product traded and whether the trade was executed for the benefit of a member or non-member customer. Additional fees are also charged for trades executed through GLOBEX and for privately negotiated transactions. We implemented rate increases in the fourth quarter of 2000 and first quarter of 2001. The pricing changes in the first quarter of 2001 retained some of the increases from the fourth quarter of 2000; implemented charges for some services previously provided at no charge, such as order routing; altered the pricing structure for access to GLOBEX; and reduced certain fees to stimulate activity in targeted product areas.
The mix of trades includes the types of products traded, the method by which trades are executed and the percentage of transactions executed by members compared to non-members. The additional fees from trades executed through GLOBEX and privately negotiated transactions have become an increasing source of revenue, as the percentage of trades executed electronically and the volume of privately negotiated transactions have increased. Finally, the percentage of trades attributed to non-members impacts revenue, as higher fees are charged to non-member customers than to members.
Currently our fee structure includes limits on certain fees, volume discounts for certain products, and lower fees for trades executed for the benefit of members. Fee changes, including some that may be significant, occur periodically based on management's review of our operations and business environment.
Transaction fees are calculated and recorded as revenue when the trade is accepted and processed through our Clearing House. The amount of the fee is affected by several factors. Should any of these factors, such as the membership status of the individual making the trade, require correction in our fee system, a fee adjustment can be processed for a period of three months following the month in which the trade occurred. Based on historical trends, we have established a reserve to allow for the likelihood of future adjustments to fees that have already been recorded as revenue.
8
Our second largest source of revenue is quotation data fees, which we receive from the sale of our market data. At June 30, 2002, more than 50,000 subscribers displayed our data on approximately 185,000 screens worldwide. The pricing of quotation data services was increased on March 1, 2001 as part of the pricing changes implemented in 2001. In addition, in March 2002 we began to offer E-quotes, an additional market data service utilizing Internet access.
GLOBEX access fees represent primarily the connectivity charges to customers of our electronic trading platform. The monthly fee each customer is charged varies depending on the type of connection provided. Therefore, revenue from these fees will vary based on the total number of users with access to GLOBEX and the rate charged for the type of connection selected. There is a corresponding communication expense associated with providing these connections that varies based on the type of connection selected by the customer. Some customers are also charged installation and disconnection fees that are included as part of our GLOBEX access fee revenue.
Communication fees consist of charges to members and firms that utilize our various telecommunications networks and communications services. Revenue from communication fees is dependent on open outcry trading, as a significant portion relates to telecommunications on the trading floor. There is a corresponding variable expense associated with providing these services.
Investment income represents earnings from our marketable securities, as well as income generated by the short-term investment of clearing firms' cash performance bonds and security deposits required to be deposited with us under our exchange rules. Investment income is influenced by our operating results, market interest rates and changes in the levels of cash performance bonds deposited by clearing firms. The total cash performance bonds deposited by clearing firms is a function of the type of collateral used to meet performance bond requirements. These requirements are determined by the number of open positions held by clearing firms, the type of contract included in the open positions and the volatility in our markets. As a result of these factors, the amount of cash deposited by clearing firms is subject to significant fluctuation. For example, cash performance bonds and security deposits totaled $855.2 million at December 31, 2001, compared to $1.9 billion at June 30, 2002.
Beginning late in the second quarter of 2001, we entered into securities lending transactions utilizing a portion of the securities that clearing firms deposit to satisfy their proprietary performance bond requirements. Securities lending interest income is presented separately in our consolidated statements of income. Substantial interest expense is incurred as part of this securities lending activity and is presented as a deduction from total revenues to arrive at net revenues.
Other revenue is composed of fees for trade order routing and various services to members, as well as fees for administering our Interest Earning Facility (IEF®) program. We offer clearing firms the opportunity to invest cash performance bonds in money market funds or investment funds managed by third party fund managers. These clearing firms receive interest income, and we receive a fee based on total funds on deposit. Other revenue also includes trading revenue generated by GFX Corporation (GFX), our wholly owned subsidiary that trades in foreign exchange futures contracts to enhance liquidity in our markets for these products. In 2001, we entered into a joint venture, OneChicago, LLC, to trade single stock futures. We currently have a 40% ownership interest in the joint venture. Our share of the net loss from this joint venture during the first six months of 2002 is reflected as a reduction of other revenue.
A substantial portion of our clearing and transaction fees, telecommunications fees and various service charges included in other revenue are billed to the clearing firms of the exchange. The majority of clearing and transaction fees received from clearing firms represent charges for trades executed on behalf of the customers of the various clearing firms. There are currently approximately 70 clearing firms, and one firm represents more than 10% of our net revenues. Should a clearing firm withdraw from CME, we believe the customer portion of that firm's trading activity would most likely transfer to
9
another clearing firm. Therefore, we do not believe that the exchange is exposed to significant risk from the loss of revenue received from any particular clearing firm.
Expenses
Salaries and benefits expense is our most significant expense and includes employee wages, bonuses, related benefits and employer taxes. Changes in this expense are driven by increases in wages as a