UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
(Mark One)
/X/ |
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (Fee Required) For the fiscal year ended December 29, 2001 |
| OR | |
/ / |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (No Fee Required) For the transition period from to . |
Commission file number 1-11908
DEPARTMENT 56, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
13-3684956 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
One Village Place 6436 City West Parkway Eden Prairie, MN (Address of principal executive offices) |
55344 (Zip Code) |
(952) 944-5600
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Title of each class |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
|
|---|---|---|
| Common Stock, par value $.01 per share | New York Stock Exchange | |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /x/ No / /
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. / /
The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $166,731,061 as of March 18, 2002 (based on the closing price of consolidated trading in the Common Stock on that date as published in Yahoo! Finance). For purposes of this computation, shares held by affiliates and by directors and officers of the registrant have been excluded. Such exclusion of shares held by directors and officers is not intended, nor shall it be deemed, to be an admission that such persons are affiliates of the registrant.
Number of Shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding as of March 18, 2002: 12,936,682.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Company's definitive Proxy Statement for the 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission concurrently with this Form 10-K (the "2002 Proxy Statement") are incorporated by reference in Part III.
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Page |
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| Part I | ||||
Item 1. |
Business |
1 |
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Item 2. |
Properties |
7 |
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Item 3. |
Legal Proceedings |
8 |
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Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
8 |
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Part II |
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Item 5. |
Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters |
9 |
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Item 6. |
Selected Financial Data |
10 |
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Item 7. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
11 |
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Item 8. |
Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
21 |
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Item 9. |
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure |
21 |
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Part III |
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Item 10. |
Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant |
21 |
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Item 11. |
Executive Compensation |
21 |
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Item 12. |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management |
21 |
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Item 13. |
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions |
21 |
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Part IV |
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Item 14. |
Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K |
22 |
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Signatures |
24 |
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General:
Department 56, Inc. (including its direct and indirect subsidiaries, "Department 56" or "the Company") is a leading designer, distributor, wholesaler and retailer of fine quality collectibles and other giftware products sold through gift, home accessory, specialty retailers and department stores. The Company is best known for its Village Series of collectible, handcrafted, lighted ceramic and porcelain houses, buildings and related accessories in The Original Snow Village® Collection and The Heritage Village Collection® as well as its extensive line of holiday, special occasion and home decorative products, including its Snowbabies collectible porcelain figurines.
The Company was incorporated in Delaware in 1992 to hold the equity of a Minnesota corporation formed in 1984 under the name "Department 56, Inc.," which has since changed its name to "D 56, Inc." and has continued as the Company's principal operating subsidiary.
The Company seeks businesses that reinforce synergies, allows it to complement its internal product development and accelerates its penetration into new markets and new channels. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2001, the Company completed its acquisition of the business of Axis Corporation (the "Geppeddo Business" or "Geppeddo"), a designer and importer of porcelain and vinyl dolls, doll accessories and plush items sold through customized seasonal kiosks under the Geppeddo® brand. The Company believes opportunities exist to enhance and expand the selling season of Geppeddo through the addition of new products. The Company's focused, multi-faceted strategy is intended to position Department 56 as the premier giftware and collectibles company for the future.
The Company sells its products through several channels including approximately 13,600 wholesale customers, three Company-owned retail stores and approximately 370 seasonal stores and kiosks located throughout the U. S. and Canada.
Wholesale Operations:
The Company sells its products to retailers through its wholesale operations which consist of eight corporate showrooms and three independently operated wholesale showrooms, covering the major giftware market areas in the U.S. and Canada. In addition, the Company markets and sells through giftware trade shows throughout the U. S. and Canada.
The Company's domestic wholesale operations serve an extensive base of retailers primarily consisting of small, independent gift stores. The Company's principal customers (accounting for approximately 90% of its sales) are approximately 13,500 independent gift retailers across the United States. These retailers include approximately 1,550 independently owned Gold Key and Showcase Dealers, who receive special recognition and qualify for improved sales terms by satisfying certain requirements, such as maintaining the Company's products on display in an attractive setting for at least six months. Approximately 8% of the Company's sales are made to department stores and mail order houses. No single account represented more than 3% of the Company's sales in fiscal 2001. The Company provides volume discounts to its customers with respect to most of its products. The Company has generally had only limited sales outside the United States. International sales, which are made primarily in Canada, were less than 3% of the Company's sales in fiscal 2001.
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As part of the Company's strategy of selective distribution, only approximately 5,050 retailers receive the Company's Village Series and/or Snowbabies products (which the Company sometimes refers to as its "collectible" products and/or lines). Certain of the Company's limited edition and year of production lighted Village Series and Snowbabies products are sold on allocation. Under its allocation practice, the Company specifies certain items among its principal Village Series and Snowbabies product lines, which it does not allow customers to purchase in unlimited quantities. The Company periodically evaluates and adjusts its distribution network and reviews its policies with a view of optimizing both the Company's distribution strategy and the store-level operations of its independent retailers. While the Company remains committed to selective distribution for the Village Series and Snowbabies products, the Company plans to continue to seek complementary retailers (at times, with a less-than-full offering of the Company's product assortment) to maintain sufficient market presence to build consumer awareness, interest and trial of the Company's products.
Over the past two years, the Company's principal customers have decreased in number by approximately 4,000, or 23%. Similarly, customers who sell the Company's Village Series and/or Snowbabies products have decreased by approximately 850, or 14%. The Company believes the decrease in customers and related decrease in sales is due to several factors including: the problems experienced during the implementation of the Company's enterprise-wide computer system, and an overall weakness in the economy which has forced some of the Company's customers to go out of business. The Company has enacted programs to curb the decline in customers and wholesale sales experienced over the past two years including implementing new customer ordering and shipping programs. The Company is also strengthening its sales management team, working to refine its product development process, improving the gift and decorating appeal of its product, and broadening the seasonal coverage of its product lines to drive sales growth.
The Company continues to market and advertise its products to retailers principally through giftware trade shows, brochures and trade journals. The Company provides merchandising and product information to its customers distributing collectible products through its business-to-business Internet site ("WIN" or Web Information Network). The Company continues to expand the use of WIN in order to develop greater merchandising effectiveness and operational efficiencies for its customers and the Company. The Company also extends its consumer advertising through use of cooperative advertising with its Gold Key Dealers using various media formats.
Retail Operations:
The Company sells its products to existing and potentially new consumers through its retail operations which include three retail stores located in tourist destinations at the Mall of America, outside Minneapolis, Minnesota; Aladdin Casino and Resort in Las Vegas, Nevada; and Downtown Disney® in Anaheim, California. During 2001, the Company also operated ten seasonal stores under the name "Holidays by Department 56" and through the Geppeddo business distributed Geppeddo® brand products through customized seasonal kiosks located in approximately 360 major malls and shopping centers throughout the U.S. and Canada. The Company will continue to consider the addition of more corporate owned stores and continue to expand seasonal kiosks during fiscal 2002.
The Company markets and advertises to existing and potentially new consumers through seasonal advertisements in magazines and newspapers, brochures, point-of-sale information and booth presence at major collectibles expos. In addition, the Company publishes and sells Fifty-Six, a quarterly consumer magazine
2
which contains product-related articles and description of its product lines, and maintains an interactive consumer information center on an Internet web site (www.department56.com). Department 56 maintains a toll-free telephone line for collector and consumer questions and participates in collector conventions. The Company also operates a collectors' club to which consumers of its Snowbabies product line may subscribe for exclusive product offerings and information.
Products:
Village Series Products Department 56 is best known for its Village Series, which includes several different series of collectible, handcrafted, lighted ceramic and porcelain houses, buildings and related accessories that depict nostalgic scenes. The Company introduces new pieces, limited edition pieces, figurines and other accessories each year to complement and provide continuity to the collections. To allow for these new introductions and to keep each series appropriately balanced, the Company has traditionally retired a number of its existing pieces from production each year. Retirement decisions are based on management's judgment as to, among other things, expected consumer demand, whether a piece continues to fit the evolving design characteristics of a series, manufacturing considerations and, importantly, injecting an element of surprise. In 2001, to build upon the Company's success with its Halloween lighted pieces, the Company also introduced new lighted pieces and accessories for a variety of holidays and special days, including St. Patrick's Day, Easter and Fourth of July. The Company will continue to consider the introduction of new lighted pieces and accessories for other holidays and special day themes.
Village Accessories Department 56 also produces a range of accessories for its Villages Series product, including figurines, vehicles, landscaping, lighting and other decorative items. The sale of accessories for its Village Series is an important part of the Company's strategy to encourage the continued purchase of its products. Accessories allow collectors and consumers to refresh their collections by changing their displays and by creating personalized settings. Many of the accessories can be used interchangeably between the various series, although certain accessories are designed uniquely for specific series.
General Giftware The Company offers a wide range of other decorative giftware and home accessory items including: the Company's Snowbabies and Snowbunnies® figurines; holiday and seasonal decorative items; as well as tableware. Under the Geppeddo® brand, the Company also offers a range of porcelain and vinyl dolls, doll accessories and plush items. General Giftware product lines are product lines developed around either a seasonal or unique design theme. The Company generally introduces new products and refines its product offerings twice a year. The Company currently maintains an aggregate of approximately 3,800 stock keeping units, of which approximately 3,100 are General Giftware products.
Design and Production:
The Company has an ongoing program of new product development. Each year, the Company introduces new products in its existing product lines and also develops entirely new design concepts. The Company endeavors to develop new products which, although not necessarily similar to the products currently marketed by the Company, fit the Company's quality, creativity and productivity requirements.
Department 56 believes that its relationships with its manufacturers, and the quality of their craftsmanship, provide a competitive advantage and are a significant contributor to the Company's success. The Company imports most of its products from the Pacific Rim, primarily the People's Republic of China, Taiwan (Republic of China) and the Philippines. The Company also imports a small percentage of its products from
3
India, and Europe (primarily Germany, Poland and Czechoslovakia). During fiscal 2001, the Company imported products from approximately 184 independent manufacturing sources, some of which are represented by independent trading companies. The Company's single largest manufacturing source represented approximately 23% of the Company's imports in fiscal 2001. The Company's emphasis on high-quality craftsmanship at affordable prices limits the sources from which the Company chooses to obtain products. The Company has long-standing relationships with the majority of its manufacturers (many for 20 years or more) and may purchase (typically on a year-to-year basis) a manufacturer's entire output for a year. As a result of these relationships, the Company has experienced a low turnover of its manufacturing sources.
The design and manufacture of the Company's Village Series products are complex processes. The path from initial conception of the design idea to market introduction typically takes approximately 12 months, although the Company continues to investigate processes intended to reduce this time. Products other than the Company's collectibles lines can generally be introduced within a few months after a decision is made to produce the product. The Company's Village Series products are principally composed of ceramic and porcelain clays and the Company's other products are designed in a variety of media, including paper maché, acrylic and resin.
Distribution and Systems:
The products sold by the Company to its retail customers in the United States and Canada are generally shipped by ocean freight from abroad and then by rail to the Company's distribution center located within the northwest quadrant of the Minneapolis/St. Paul metropolitan area. Similarly, the products sold by Geppeddo are shipped to a distribution center in Salt Lake City, Utah. Shipments from the Company to its wholesale customers are handled primarily by United Parcel Service or commercial trucking lines.
The Company's systems maintain order processing from the time a product enters the Company's system through shipping and ultimate payment collection from its wholesale customers. The Company also uses handheld optical scanners and bar coded labels in accepting orders at wholesale showrooms throughout the United States. In addition, computer and communication software systems allow on-line information access between the Company's headquarters and its showrooms, and those systems generally provide direct linkage with the Company's field salesforce. These systems also provide a range of order and product information and ordering capabilities to customers subscribing to WIN.
The Company's retail systems also monitor and transmit to the Company on a daily basis the POS (point of sales) data for the Company's three retail stores and department totals for the ten seasonal stores.
Backlog and Seasonality:
The Company receives products, pays its suppliers and ships products throughout the year, although historically the majority of shipments have occurred in the second and third quarters of each year as retailers stock merchandise in anticipation of the winter holiday season. The Company continues to ship wholesale merchandise until mid-December each year. Accordingly, the Company's wholesale backlog typically is lowest at the beginning of January. As of December 29, 2001, Department 56 had unfilled wholesale orders of approximately $4.7 million compared to $4.6 million at December 30, 2000. All of the backlog is scheduled to be shipped to customers during the current fiscal year. Approximately 7% to 8% of
4
the Company's total annual customer orders have been cancelled in each of the last three years for a number of reasons, including inventory shortages and customer credit considerations.
Department 56 historically experiences a significant seasonal pattern in its working capital requirements and operating results. During the first quarter of each of the last three years due to the timing of the wholesale trade shows early in the calendar year and retailers' desire for early product delivery of collectible products in particular, the Company has received approximately 61% to 68% of its annual wholesale orders for such year. The Company offers extended payment terms to many of its wholesale customers for seasonal merchandise. Accordingly, the Company collects a substantial portion of its accounts receivable for its wholesale customers in the fourth and first quarters. The Company can experience fluctuations in quarterly wholesale sales due to the timing of receipt of product from suppliers and subsequent shipment of product from the Company to wholesale customers, as well as the timing of orders placed by wholesale customers. Due to the seasonal pattern of shipping and accounts receivable collection, the Company generally has had greater working capital needs in its second and third quarters and has experienced greater cash availability in its fourth and first quarters. The Company typically finances its operations through net cash and marketable securities balances, internally generated cash flow and short-term seasonal borrowings. As a result of the Company's sales pattern, the Company has historically recorded a substantial portion of its wholesale revenues in its second and third quarters. In addition, the Company recognizes the majority of its retail sales in the fourth quarter during the peak holiday shopping season.
Trademarks and Other Proprietary Rights:
The Company owns 38 U.S. trademark registrations and has pending U.S. trademark applications with respect to certain of its logos and brand names. In addition, the Company from time to time registers selected trademarks in certain foreign countries.
Department 56 regards its trademarks and other proprietary rights as valuable assets and intends to maintain and renew its trademarks and their registrations and vigorously defend against infringement. The U.S. registrations for the Company's trademarks are currently scheduled to expire or be cancelled at various times between 2002 and 2011, but can be maintained and renewed provided that the marks are still in use for the goods and services covered by such registrations. The Company has historically renewed its trademarks and expects to continue to renew them in the future.
Competition:
Department 56 competes generally for the disposable income of consumers and, in particular, with other producers of fine quality collectibles, specialty giftware and home decorative accessory products. The collectibles area, in particular, is affected by changing consumer tastes and interests. The giftware industry is highly competitive, with a large number of both large and small participants. The Company's competitors distribute their products through independent gift retailers, department stores, mass market and specialty chain stores, televised home shopping networks, Internet commerce and mail order houses, or through direct response marketing. The Company believes that the principal elements of competition in the specialty giftware industry are product design and quality, product and brand-name loyalty, product display and price. The Company believes that its competitive position is enhanced by a variety of factors, including the innovativeness, quality and enduring themes of the Company's products, its reputation among retailers and consumers, its in-house design expertise, its sourcing and marketing capabilities and the pricing of its
5
products. Some of the Company's competitors, however, have greater financial resources and a wider range of products than the Company.
Restrictions on Imports:
The Company does not own or operate any manufacturing facilities and imports most of its products from manufacturers in the Pacific Rim, primarily the People's Republic of China, Taiwan and the Philippines. The Company also imports a small percentage of its products from sources in India, and occasionally from sources in Europe (primarily Germany, Poland and Czechoslovakia).
The Company's ability to import products and thereby satisfy customer orders is affected by the availability of, and demand for, quality production capacity abroad. The Company competes with other importers of specialty giftware products for the limited number of foreign manufacturing sources which can produce detailed, high-quality products at affordable prices. Foreign manufacturing and procurement of imports is subject to the following inherent risks: fluctuations in currency exchange rates; economic and political instability; cost fluctuations and delays in transportation; restrictive actions by governments; nationalizations; the laws and policies of the U.S. affecting importation of goods (including duties, quota and taxes); and foreign trade and tax laws. The Company's costs could be adversely affected if the currencies of other countries in which the Company sources product appreciate significantly relative to the U.S. dollar. Moreover, the Company cannot predict what relevant political, legal or regulatory changes may occur or the type or amount of any financial impact on the Company such changes may have in the future.
The Company's products are subject to customs duties and regulations pertaining to the importation of goods, including requirements for the marking of certain information regarding the country of origin on the Company's products. In its ordinary course of business, the Company may be involved in disputes with the U.S. Customs Service regarding the amount of duty to be paid, the value of merchandise to be reported or other customs regulations with respect to certain of the Company's imports, which may result in the payment of additional duties and/or penalties, or which may result in the refund of duties to the Company.
In fiscal 2001, approximately 87% of the Company's imports were manufactured in the People's Republic of China ("China"), and the Company anticipates that such percentage will hold constant or increase for the foreseeable future. China has joined the World Trade Organization and been accorded permanent "Normal Trade Relations" status by the U.S. government.
However, various commercial and legal practices widespread in China, including the handling of intellectual properties, as well as certain political and military actions taken or suggested by China, are under review by the U.S. government. China, moreover, has been designated a Country of Particular Concern ("CPC") pursuant to the International Religious Freedom Act of 1998 ("IRFA"). The IRFA enumerates several specific retaliatory actions which may be taken by the U.S. government, none of which the Company believes would have a material impact on its business. The IRFA, however, also accords the President broad discretion in fashioning other or additional actions and, due to the breadth of the presidential powers under the IRFA, the Company is unable to predict what, if any, action the President could consider taking in the future.
Accordingly, the ability to continue to conduct business with vendors located in China is subject to political uncertainties, the financial impact of which the Company is unable to estimate. To the extent China may have its exports or transaction of business with U.S. persons subject to political retaliation, the cost of Chinese imports could increase significantly and/or the ability to import goods from China may be
6
materially impaired. In such an event, there could be an adverse effect on the Company until alternative arrangements for the manufacture of its products were obtained on economic, production and operational terms at least as favorable as those currently in effect.
Employees:
As of March 6, 2002, the Company had 353 full-time employees in the United States, eight in Canada and one in Taiwan. Of the total workforce, approximately 100 are engaged in wholesale sales representation throughout North America and 38 are associated with the Company's retail operations. The Company's 59 U.S.-based warehouse, shipping and receiving personnel employed as of that date are represented by Local Union No. 638 of the Teamsters under a contract that expires on December 31, 2004. The Company believes that its labor relations are good and has never experienced a work stoppage.
Environmental Matters:
The Company is subject to various federal, state and local laws and regulations governing the use, discharge and disposal of hazardous materials. Compliance with current laws and regulations has not had and is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition. It is possible, however, that environmental issues may arise in the future that the Company cannot currently predict.
The Company owns or leases buildings that contain approximately 688,800 square feet of floor space, as identified in the following table. The Company's primary corporate showroom, executive offices and creative center are located in Eden Prairie, Minnesota. The office building in Eden Prairie, Minnesota is owned by the Company and the remainder of the Company's facilities are leased. In addition, the Company leases space for approximately 370 seasonal stores and kiosks located throughout the U.S. and Canada during the peak holiday shopping season.
| Facility |
Location |
Lease Expiration Date |
Approximate Number of Square Feet |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Executive Offices, Creative Center and Primary Corporate Showroom | Eden Prairie, MN | Company-owned facility | 66,400 | |||
| Warehouse and Distribution Facility | Rogers, MN | 6-30-2010 | 333,700 | |||
| Offices, Warehouse and Distribution Facility | Salt Lake City, UT | 6-30-2002 | 54,400 | |||
| Showroom | Atlanta, GA | 12-31-2006 | 12,946 | |||
| Showroom | Chicago, IL | 11-30-2006 | 7,480 | |||
| Showroom | Dallas, TX | 1-31-2007 | 9,143 | |||
| Showroom | Los Angeles, CA | 12-31-2002 | 6,600 | |||
| Showroom | New York, NY | 12-31-2005 | 10,300 | |||
| Showroom | Fairfax, VA | 12-31-2003 | 4,300 | |||
| Showroom | Bedford, MA | 6-30-2004 | 1,800 | |||
| Showroom | Columbus, OH | 5-31-2009 | 2,485 | |||
| Retail Store | Bloomington, MN | 4-30-2009 | 10,200 | |||
| Retail Store | Las Vegas, NV | 10-31-2010 | 3,100 | |||
| Retail Store | Anaheim, CA | 3-31-2012 | 6,250 | |||
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On September 14, 2000, Arthur Andersen LLP filed a lawsuit against the Company in The Fourth Judicial District, State of Minnesota alleging breach of contract in connection with computer system implementation work and seeking $0.6 million plus interest and legal costs. On March 1, 2001, the Company filed suit in The Circuit Court of Baltimore City, State of Maryland against Andersen Worldwide Société Coopérative and W. Robert Grafton alleging fraud, conspiracy, tortuous conduct and breach of contract in connection with the computer systems implementation work solicited and performed by Arthur Andersen LLP. On July 12, 2001, the Company dismissed all claims brought against W. Robert Grafton. On March 1, 2002, the Company received net proceeds (before taxes) of $11.0 million in settlement of all parties' claims.
On March 5 and March 9, 2001 lawsuits seeking unspecified compensatory damages were filed against the Company and its Chairwoman and Chief Executive Officer Susan E. Engel, in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota purportedly on behalf of the class of persons who purchased Department 56 common stock during the period February 24, 1999 through April 26, 2000. The purported class action lawsuits allege the Company and its Chairwoman violated federal securities laws by making a series of false and misleading statements concerning the Company's financial statements. On August 29, 2001, the Court consolidated all the actions into In Re Department 56, Inc. Securities Litigation. Oral arguments are scheduled to be heard in connection with the Company's Motion to Dismiss on March 22, 2002. The Company has tendered a claim for coverage to the underwriters of its Directors and Officers Liability Insurance, and believes that such insurance will respond to the coverage claim net of a $250,000 deductible. The Company intends to defend this lawsuit vigorously, but the Company is unable to predict the outcome of these proceedings or to reasonably estimate the impact, if any, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have on the Company's results of operations, financial position or cash flows.
In the ordinary course of its business, the Company is involved in various additional legal proceedings, claims and governmental audits, in addition to the above lawsuits. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses to all proceedings, claims and audits. While management cannot predict the eventual outcome of these proceedings, management believes the impact, if any, of these legal proceedings would not be material to the results of operations, financial position or cash flows of the Company.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No matters were submitted to a vote of the Company's security holders during the last quarter of the year ended December 29, 2001.
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ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Department 56's common stock is currently traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the symbol "DFS." The table below sets forth the high and low sales prices as reported by the NYSE.
| |
High |
Low |
|||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FISCAL 2001 | |||||
| First quarter | 13.06 | 8.01 | |||
| Second quarter | 8.98 | 7.41 | |||
| Third quarter | 11.10 | 6.20 | |||
| Fourth quarter | 9.71 | 5.90 | |||
FISCAL 2000 |
|||||
| First quarter | 23.69 | 12.88 | |||
| Second quarter | 15.69 | 7.44 | |||
| Third quarter | 14.94 | 8.75 | |||
| Fourth quarter | 15.88 | 10.00 | |||
The Company has not declared or paid dividends on its Common Stock. The Company does not anticipate paying dividends in the foreseeable future. As a holding company, the ability of the Company to pay cash dividends will depend upon the receipt of dividends or other payments from its subsidiaries.
As of March 18, 2002, the number of holders of record of the Company's Common Stock was 984.
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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
FIVE-YEAR SUMMARY (In thousands, except per share amounts)
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 29, 2001, DECEMBER 30, 2000, JANUARY 1, 2000, JANUARY 2, 1999, AND JANUARY 3, 1998
The following selected consolidated financial data should be read in conjunction with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes thereto, included elsewhere herein.
| |
December 29, 20011 |
December 30, 20001 |
January 1, 20001 |
January 2, 19991 |
January 3, 19981 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| STATEMENTS OF INCOME | |||||||||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 200,447 | $ | 234,058 | $ | 255,528 | $ | 251,153 | $ | 225,566 | |||||||
| Cost of sales | 89,845 | 109,522 | 113,475 | 108,570 | 100,110 | ||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 110,602 | 124,536 | 142,053 | 142,583 | 125,456 | ||||||||||||
| Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative | 68,589 | 74,166 | 61,542 | 56,648 | 49,772 | ||||||||||||
| Amortization of goodwill, trademarks and other intangibles | 5,189 | 5,486 | 5,145 | 4,926 | 4,577 | ||||||||||||
| Total operating expenses | 73,778 | 79,652 | 66,687 | 61,574 | 54,349 | ||||||||||||
| Income from operations | 36,824 | 44,884 | 75,366 | 81,009 | 71,107 | ||||||||||||
| Other expense (income): | |||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 7,036 | 11,729 | 6,719 | 4,817 | 4,362 | ||||||||||||
| Gain on sale of aircraft2 | | | | | (2,882 | ) | |||||||||||
| Impairment and equity in losses of minority investment3 | 3,304 | 427 | | | | ||||||||||||
| Other, net | (662 | ) | (809 | ) | (153 | ) | (397 | ) | (1,086 | ) | |||||||
| Income before income taxes | 27,146 | 33,537 | 68,800 | 76,589 | 70,713 | ||||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 11,184 | 12,744 | 26,144 | 30,073 | 27,932 | ||||||||||||
| Net income | $ | 15,962 | $ | 20,793 | $ | 42,656 | $ | 46,516 | $ | 42,781 | |||||||
| Net income per common share basic | $ | 1.24 | $ | 1.47 | $ | 2.48 | $ | 2.49 | $ | 2.06 | |||||||
| Net income per common share assuming dilution | $ | 1.24 | $ | 1.47 | $ | 2.45 | $ | 2.45 | $ | 2.05 | |||||||
BALANCE SHEET DATA |
|||||||||||||||||
| Working capital | $ | 62,894 | $ | 65,581 | $ | 32,289 | $ | 29,276 | $ | 40,857 | |||||||
| Total assets | 279,821 | 277,808 | 287,108 | 233,283 | 259,695 | ||||||||||||
| Total debt | 85,000 | 105,000 | 102,500 | 20,000 | 40,000 | ||||||||||||
| Total stockholders' equity4 | 156,747 | 140,575 | 152,924 | 178,735 | 186,655 | ||||||||||||
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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except per share amounts)
The following discussion of the results of operations and financial condition should be read in conjunction with the Department 56, Inc. Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes thereto, included elsewhere herein.
| |
2001 |
2000 |
1999 |
|||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |
Dollars |
Percent of Net Sales |
Dollars |
Percent of Net Sales |
Dollars |
Percent of Net Sales |
||||||||||
| Net sales | $ | 200.4 | 100 | % | $ | 234.1 | 100 | % | $ | 255.5 | 100 | % | ||||
| Gross profit | 110.6 | 55 | 124.5 | 53 | 142.1 | 56 | ||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 68.6 | 34 | 74.2 | 32 | 61.5 | 24 | ||||||||||
| Amortization of goodwill, trademarks and other intangibles | 5.2 | 3 | 5.5 | 2 | 5.2 | 2 | ||||||||||
| Income from operations | 36.8 | 18 | 44.9 | 19 | 75.4 | 29 | ||||||||||
| Interest expense | 7.0 | 4 | 11.7 | 5 | 6.7 | 3 | ||||||||||
| Other, net | 2.6 | 1 | (.4 | ) | | (.2 | ) | | ||||||||
| Income before income taxes | 27.1 | 14 | 33.5 | 14 | 68.8 | 27 | ||||||||||
| Provision for income taxes | 11.2 | 6 | 12.7 | 5 | 26.1 | 10 | ||||||||||
| Net income | 16.0 | 8 | 20.8 | 9 | 42.7 | 17 | ||||||||||
| Net income per common share assuming dilution | 1.24 | 1.47 | 2.45 | |||||||||||||
COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 2001 TO 2000
Net Sales
Net sales decreased $33.7 million, or 14%, from $234.1 million in 2000 to $200.4 million in 2001. The decrease in sales was principally due to a decrease in wholesale sales to independent gift retailers ("wholesale customers"), partially offset by an increase in retail sales. The Company has enacted programs to curb the decline in wholesale sales experienced over the past two years including implementing new customer ordering and shipping programs. The Company is also strengthening its sales management team, working to refine its product development process, improving the gift and decorating appeal of its product, and broadening the seasonal coverage of its product lines in order to drive sales growth.
Wholesale sales decreased $50.1 million, or 22%, from $231.2 million in 2000 to $181.1 million in 2001. This decrease was due to lower volume sales to existing wholesale customers as well as sales to fewer wholesale customers in 2001 than in 2000. The decrease in customers was principally due to the problems experienced during the implementation of the Company's enterprise-wide computer system and an overall weakness in the economy which has forced some of the Company's customers to go out of business. The decrease in sales was partially offset by the impact of a customer appreciation discount that the Company offered on orders taken during the first quarter of 2000 and higher charges for product claims in 2000. Product claims have returned to normal levels during 2001. Wholesale sales of the Company's Village Series products decreased $39.9 million, or 27%, while sales of General Giftware products decreased $10.2 million, or 13% between the two periods. Village Series products represented 61% of the Company's sales during 2001 versus 65% during 2000.
Retail sales increased $16.5 million from $2.9 million in 2000 to $19.4 million in 2001 principally due to the Company's acquisition of Geppeddo during the third quarter of 2001 (see Note 8 to the Consolidated
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Financial Statements). Geppeddo is a designer and specialty retailer of porcelain dolls, doll accessories and plush items, which are marketed under the brand name Geppeddo.® Retail sales also increased due to the Company opening its third "full-line" Department 56-branded retail store as well as testing ten Department 56-branded seasonal stores during the peak holiday shopping season.
Gross Profit
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 53% and 55% in 2000 and 2001, respectively. Excluding the impact of the customer appreciation discount and the higher charges for product claims, gross profit as a percent of sales would have been approximately 56% in 2000. The decrease in gross profit as a percentage of net sales during 2001 compared to this adjusted gross profit as a percentage of net sales for 2000 was primarily the result of higher charges recorded to provide for excess inventories and a shift in product mix toward general giftware as noted above.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $5.6 million, or 8%, between 2000 and 2001. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales was approximately 32% in 2000 and 34% in 2001. In 2000, the Company recorded higher than normal bad debt costs as a result of the problems experienced during the implementation of the Company's new enterprise-wide computer system beginning in early 1999, as previously communicated. Excluding the impact on net sales of the customer appreciation discount and the higher charges for product claims and the impact on selling, general and administrative expense from higher bad debt costs, selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales would have been approximately 28% in 2000.
The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales in 2001 compared to the adjusted percentage in 2000 is principally due to an increase in retail store operations resulting from the acquisition of Geppeddo, the Company opening its third retail store, consumer research and the testing of ten seasonal stores during the peak holiday shopping season. Retail net sales, which have higher selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales than wholesale net sales, represented 10% of total net sales in 2001 compared to 1% in 2000. Selling, general and administrative expense as a percentage of net sales was also higher in 2001 due to the decrease in wholesale sales. Many of the Company's wholesale operating expenses such as rent and labor do not vary directly with net sales. As a result, wholesale operating expenses were not reduced proportionately with the decrease in wholesale net sales.
Income from Operations
Income from operations decreased $8.1 million, or 18%, from 2000 to 2001 due to the factors described above. Operating margins decreased from 19% of net sales in 2000 to 18% of net sales in 2001. Excluding the impact of the customer appreciation discount and the higher charges for product claims and bad debts, income from operations would have been approximately 26% of net sales in 2000.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased $4.7 million, or 40%, between 2000 and 2001 principally due to decreased borrowings under the Company's credit facilities as a result of improved cash collections, lower inventory balances, and higher cash balances at the beginning of 2001. Interest expense also decreased due to lower interest rates paid by the Company in 2001.
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Other, net
Other expense increased $3.0 million from 2000 to 2001 principally due to a $3.0 million impairment of the Company's minority investment in 2-Day Designs, Inc. given continued deterioration in the U.S. home furnishings market. The impairment charge recorded reduces the carrying value of the Company's minority investment to zero. The Company has not guaranteed any debt obligations of 2-Day Designs, Inc.
Provision for Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 38% and 41% during 2000 and 2001, respectively. The effective income tax rate in 2001 was higher primarily because the Company recognized no tax benefit associated with its impairment charge of 2-Day Designs, Inc. (see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements). This increase was partially offset by a $1.0 million tax benefit that the Company recorded related to prior year tax accruals that were no longer needed.
COMPARISON OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 2000 TO 1999
Net Sales
Net sales decreased $21.4 million, or 8%, from $255.5 million in 1999 to $234.1 million in 2000. The decrease in sales was principally due to a decrease in sales volume of approximately $12.6 million, or 5%, the impact of a customer appreciation discount that the Company offered on orders taken during the first quarter of 2000 of approximately $6.3 million, or 2%, and an increase in the amount provided for product claims. The increase in the amount provided for product claims was primarily the result of a $6.5 million charge taken during the first quarter of 2000. The offer of the customer appreciation discount to affirm returning customer relationships and the $6.5 million charge taken for returned product were each a result of the problems experienced during the implementation of the Company's new enterprise-wide information system beginning in early 1999, as previously communicated. Sales of Village Series products decreased $17.9 million, or 11%, while sales of General Giftware products decreased $3.5 million, or 4% between the two periods. Village Series products represented 65% of the Company's sales in 2000 versus 67% in 1999.
Gross Profit
Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 56% and 53% in 1999 and 2000, respectively. Excluding the impact of the customer appreciation discount and the increase in the amount provided for product claims, gross profit as a percent of sales would have been approximately 56% during both 1999 and 2000.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $12.6 million, or 21%, between 1999 and 2000. The increase is principally due to an increase in the amount provided for bad debts, an increase in depreciation and expenses related to the Company's continued investment in its business-to-business internet site and its new distribution center, an increase in expenses related to the Company's launching of its new business-to-business extranet, and an increase in other administrative expenses. The increase in the provision for bad debts was primarily due to a $5.5 million charge taken during the first quarter of 2000 as a result of the problems experienced during the implementation of the Company's new enterprise-wide information system beginning in early 1999, as previously communicated. These increases were principally offset by a decrease in marketing expense, a decrease in commission expense, and acquisition costs existing in 1999 but
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not in 2000. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales was 24% and 32% during 1999 and 2000, respectively. Excluding the impact of the customer appreciation discount and increased provisions for returned product and bad debts, selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales would have been approximately 28% in 2000.
Income from Operations
Income from operations decreased $30.5 million, or 40%, from 1999 to 2000 due to the factors described above. Operating margins decreased from 29% of net sales in 1999 to 19% of net sales in 2000. Excluding the impact of the customer appreciation discount and the increased provisions for product claims and bad debts, income from operations would have been 26% of net sales in 2000.
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased $5.0 million, or 75%, between 1999 and 2000 principally due to increased borrowings under the Company's credit facilities in 2000 and increased interest rates paid by the Company. Additional borrowings were required as a result of slower cash collections and share repurchases.
Provision for Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 38.0% during 1999 and 2000.
SEASONALITY
Historically, due to the timing of wholesale trade shows early in the calendar year, the Company has received the majority of its total annual wholesale customer orders during the first quarter of each year. The Company entered 61% and 68% of its total net annual wholesale customer orders during 2001 and 2000, respectively, during the first quarter of each of those years. Cancellations of total annual wholesale customer orders were approximately 8% and 7% in 2001 and 2000, respectively. Orders not shipped in a particular year, net of cancellations, are carried into backlog for the following year and have historically been orders for Spring and Easter products. The Company's backlog of wholesale customer orders was $4.7 million and $4.6 million at December 29, 2001 and December 30, 2000, respectively.
The Company receives products, pays its suppliers and ships products throughout the year, although historically the majority of wholesale shipments occur in the second and third quarters as retailers stock merchandise in anticipation of the holiday season. As a result of this seasonal pattern, the Company generally records its highest wholesale sales during the second and third quarters of each year. However, the Company can experience fluctuations in quarterly wholesale sales and related net income compared with the prior year due to the timing of receipt of product from suppliers and subsequent shipment of product from the Company to wholesale customers, as well as the timing of orders placed by wholesale customers. In addition, the Company recognizes the majority of its retail sales in the fourth quarter during the peak holiday shopping season. The Company is not managed to maximize quarter-to-quarter results, but rather to achieve annual objectives designed to achieve long-term growth consistent with the Company's business strategy.
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2001 |
2000 |
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1st Qtr. |
2nd Qtr. |
3rd Qtr. |
4th Qtr. |
Total |
1st Qtr. |
2nd Qtr. |
3rd Qtr. |
4th Qtr. |
Total |
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| Wholesale customer orders entered1 | $ | 110.4 | $ | 50.7 | $ | 20.3 | $ | 1.0 | $ | 182.4 | $ | 162.4 | $ | 48.1 | $ | 28.8 | $ | 0.4 | $ | 239.7 | ||||||||||
| Net sales wholesale | 28.7 | 54.3 | 58.5 | 39.5 | 181.0 | 42.8 | 59.7 | 71.5 | 57.2 | 231.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales retail | 0.4 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 16.5 | 19.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 1.9 | 2.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Net sales total | 29.1 | 55.2 | 60.1 | 56.0 | 200.4 | 43.0 | 60.0 | 72.0 | 59.1 | 234.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross profit | 15.8 | 31.3 | 33.0 | 30.5 | 110.6 | 21.4 | 33.5 | 40.3 | 29.3 | 124.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses | 14.8 | 15.3 | 16.6 | 21.9 | 68.6 | 23.2 | 16.1 | 16.2 | 18.7 | 74.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of goodwill, trademarks and other intangibles | 1.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||