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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549


FORM 10-K


/x/

Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2001

OR

/ / Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 000-28052


EN POINTE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  75-2467002
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

100 NORTH SEPULVEDA BOULEVARD, 19TH FLOOR, EL SEGUNDO, CALIFORNIA 90245
(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (310) 725-5200


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
None

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock, par value $.001 per share
(Title Of Class)


   Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes /x/ No / /

   Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. / /

   The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant, based upon the closing sales price of the Common Stock as of December 21, 2001, was approximately $9,685,810.

   The number of outstanding shares of the Registrant's Common Stock as of December 21, 2001 was 6,654,756.


DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

   PORTIONS OF REGISTRANT'S PROXY STATEMENT FOR THE 2002 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS (TO BE FILED WITH THE COMMISSION ON OR BEFORE JANUARY 28, 2002): PART III, ITEMS 10-13.





EN POINTE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
FORM 10-K
YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2001
Table of Contents

PART I        

ITEM 1.

 

BUSINESS

 

1
ITEM 2.   PROPERTIES   20
ITEM 3.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS   20
ITEM 4.   SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS   22

PART II

 

 

 

 

ITEM 5.

 

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

23
ITEM 6.   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA   23
ITEM 7.   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS   25
ITEM 7A.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK   34
ITEM 8.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA   34
ITEM 9.   CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES   34

PART III

 

 

 

 

ITEM 10.

 

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

 

34
ITEM 11.   EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION   34
ITEM 12.   SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT   34
ITEM 13.   CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS   34

PART IV

 

 

 

 

ITEM 14.

 

EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

34
    CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   F-1

SIGNATURES

 

 
    CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER, CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER, AND DIRECTORS    


PART I

    THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS RELATING TO FUTURE EVENTS OR THE FUTURE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF THE COMPANY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN "FACTORS WHICH MAY AFFECT FUTURE OPERATING RESULTS," "ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS" AND "BUSINESS." READERS ARE CAUTIONED THAT SUCH STATEMENTS, WHICH MAY BE IDENTIFIED BY WORDS INCLUDING "ANTICIPATES," "BELIEVES," "INTENDS," "ESTIMATES," "EXPECTS," AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS, ARE ONLY PREDICTIONS OR ESTIMATIONS AND ARE SUBJECT TO KNOWN AND UNKNOWN RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES. IN EVALUATING SUCH STATEMENTS, READERS SHOULD CONSIDER THE VARIOUS FACTORS IDENTIFIED IN THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K, INCLUDING MATTERS SET FORTH IN "FACTORS WHICH MAY AFFECT FUTURE OPERATING RESULTS," WHICH COULD CAUSE ACTUAL EVENTS, PERFORMANCE OR RESULTS TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE INDICATED BY SUCH STATEMENTS.

    References made in this Annual Report on Form 10-K to "En Pointe Technologies" or "En Pointe" or the "Company" refer to En Pointe Technologies, Inc. and its subsidiaries, En Pointe Technologies Sales, Inc., En Pointe Technologies Canada, Inc., En Pointe Technologies Ventures, Inc. The following En Pointe Technologies trademarks are mentioned or referred to in this Annual Report: En Pointe Technologies-Registered Trademark- and the Building Blocks design-Registered Trademark- are registered trademarks of the Company.

ITEM 1.  BUSINESS

    En Pointe Technologies, Inc. ("En Pointe" or the "Company"), originally incorporated in Texas on January 25, 1993 was reincorporated in Delaware on February 6, 1996. En Pointe is a national provider of information technology products and value-added services to large and medium sized companies and government entities. The Company uses proprietary and non-proprietary software and systems to drop-ship materials, repair and operation (MRO) products to its customers through an electronically linked network of the largest allied distributors in the United States. This software allows En Pointe to serve as an electronic clearinghouse of computers and computer related products without many of the risks and costs associated with maintaining inventory. In addition to seeking efficiencies and growth in its traditional large-enterprise focused core business, En Pointe continues to devote resources to the development of its professional services infrastructure. En Pointe is represented in more than 22 sales and service markets throughout the United States, and maintains a value-added integration facility in Ontario, California that is ISO 9002 certified.

    En Pointe provides its customers with cost effective electronic commerce tools that help them to maximize their purchasing power when searching for and acquiring computer equipment and related technology products. One of the Company's available tools, AccessPointe™, is licensed from an affiliate of the Company, SupplyAccess, Inc. ("SupplyAccess") under terms of a settlement agreement (See Item 3., Legal Proceedings). It is a uniquely powerful and flexible Internet procurement system that is electronically linked to the extensive warehousing, purchasing and distribution functions of the allied national distributors of information technology products. AccessPointe™ provides ease-of-use, real-time accuracy, and the power to control the purchasing process, from paperless requisition creation to line-item detail delivery tracking. These links directly to the distributors, enhance the Company's capacity to continue to provide customers automated direct access to an extensive range of products at competitive prices. En Pointe co-markets the SupplyAccess advanced e-commerce platform to existing clients interested in expanding the functionality of the AccessPointe solution to manage all indirect expenditures.

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    During the Company's first fiscal quarter of 2000, En Pointe founded SupplyAccess, a provider of e-procurement solutions, private-labeled sell-side applications, and networked market exchanges for global corporations, government and entities. SupplyAccess's flexible hosted/ASP model facilitates business-to-business direct procurement of a broad line of information technology (IT) and MRO products and services, as well as a carefully targeted set of vertical market exchanges, for example, maintenance parts and services for the aviation industry.

THE EVOLVING BUSINESS MODEL

    En Pointe's virtual inventory business model has been developed and enhanced over time, but since its inception in 1993, its core concepts remain the same. The model's essential elements are (i) a low cost overhead structure resulting from the automation of many management and operating functions; (ii) effective electronic information systems; and (iii) reduced working capital requirements due to the leveraging of its virtual inventory model and its allied distributor relationships. The highly sophisticated Enterprise Resource Planning ("ERP") system that is in use allows En Pointe to better monitor sales, product returns, inventories, profitability and accounts receivable at the sales representative and customer level. Additionally, the Company has tightly integrated product purchasing and customer invoicing into its information systems to expedite procurement and billing. AccessPointe™, a web portal based tool, provides En Pointe customers with information and process regarding procurement, rather than simply product. The completely integrated e-commerce information-technology architecture helps the Company to maintain effective online communication links with its sales representatives, selected distributors and many of its customers. The Company believes that the next logical extension of its business model will be wrapping the acquisition process with essential services, further simplifying the enterprise space for the customer.

    The Company continues to focus on cost drivers in its business model and strives to maintain a low-cost overhead structure through the automation of many of its management and operating functions. The next natural step to increase efficiency and streamline operational costs was the design of a field automation process allowing the sales organization to migrate to a "virtual" model. This step required the conversion of branch offices to virtual offices, with the exception of eight small service hubs strategically located across the nation to provide logistic support. Additionally, the day-to-day customer support function had to be strategically centralized at head quarters so that customer response could be improved by having direct access to all back office functions and senior management. The consolidation of customer support at headquarters has enhanced both the telephone and inside sales coverage, as well as, broadened the technical knowledge base of the team. The Company believes that in a virtual sales model representatives will spend more time addressing customer needs and that the central support team will deliver more quality information in less time to customers, thus providing additional pre-sale and post-sale value to gain a competitive edge over competitors.

    An integral component of the Company's business model is its ability to access an extensive virtual inventory of information technology products stocked by a number of distributors through its integrated supply chain information systems. This fusion of a leading back-end business system with a powerful Internet commerce server application and the Company's own workflow applications, makes product pricing and availability data accessible to the Company's sales representatives and a growing set of direct customers, downloaded on a real time basis, from several large distributors including Ingram Micro Inc. ("Ingram Micro"), Tech Data Corporation ("Tech Data"), Synnex Information Technologies, Inc. ("Synnex"), (collectively the "allied distributors"). En Pointe has been able to expand it's supply chain base through direct buying linkages with primary manufacturer's like International Business Machines, (IBM) and Dell Corporation, (Dell) to gain additional pricing and availability advantages. Additionally, the intelligent purchasing feature of the software allows the Company's purchasing department to place multiple line-item orders automatically from multiple sources at the lowest possible price, maximizing not only fill rate but may also increase profitability on each order.

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    The data provided by the Company's customized information system allows its sales representatives to design each customer's order according to the particular needs of that customer. Through warehouse aggregation of products, En Pointe helps simplify the ordering, staging, and delivery process through Just in Time ("JIT") supply chain management for any size order. En Pointe's integration facility is ISO 9002 certified and is located close to major allied distributors' warehouse locations for same day pick-up of orders. This provides the center with the flexibility to meet stringent service level agreements ("SLA") and still function economically by limiting inventory to customer owned product. Systems are tested and loaded with predefined customer images and shipped ready to install out of the box, saving customers money in downstream deployment costs. The Company's information system allows En Pointe to identify which of the allied distributors can supply the desired product at the best price when needed for JIT integration with any number of different products from multiple manufacturers or distributors.

    Another advantage of the Company's business model is the reduction of working capital requirements achieved by leveraging its virtual inventory model and utilizing the extensive warehousing, purchasing, distribution functions, marketing, and IT functions of its allied distributors. Since inception, the Company has been an innovator in using the drop shipping capabilities of its distributors when inventory aggregation and integration is not needed to avoid many of the costs and risks associated with maintaining inventory, which also enables the Company to quickly adapt its product offerings to changing market demands. As product proliferation has occurred, the Company's limited inventory position has given it a competitive advantage with respect to price and availability on a broad range of products without the costs and risks associated with carrying large quantities of physical inventory. The Company believes its business model allows it to have the capacity to increase sales with minimal capital investment in inventory. Likewise, En Pointe utilizes the infrastructure of its allied distributors for marketing efforts with existing clients through e-mail advertising and specialized marketing campaigns targeted at total technology solutions.

THE BACK OFFICE BUSINESS SYSTEM

    The development and function of the Company's information system and its ability to provide

    detailed, quality information via the web are crucial factors in En Pointe's success. The back office is built around the highly scalable SAP ERP system and, combined with the web front end, provides a comprehensive e-commerce solution for clients. This information system provides access to real time inventory and pricing information of the allied distributors to all of the virtual sales representatives and central support team, as well as numerous customers. It has versatility in application and can be installed both at the sales representative's home office, as well as at a customer's facility. This has enabled the Company's sales representatives and customers to access the same product pricing and availability by manufacturer, part number or product description, and provide detailed product specifications for most major manufacturers to minimize confusion when ordering. Customers can then directly enter orders online, check the status of their orders (including those being integrated by En Pointe at its Ontario configuration facility), obtain serial numbers from purchase order numbers, check on back-ordered products and verify FedEx and UPS tracking and shipping numbers.

    The Company's system can also provide the customer with customized reports showing invoice, purchase order, price, ship-to address, serial numbers, dates and totals of the products purchased from the Company. The data resides in a secure and authenticated web site for access by En Pointe employees and customers who are registered users.

    Current system development plans for continued growth and expansion include:

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MANAGED AND PROFESSIONAL SERVICES

    The company also provides complete Information Technology, (IT) managed services and professional service offerings. The gross profit margin on service is significantly higher than the gross profit derived from the resale of information technology products. The company provides these services through contracts with defined, measurable, service level results. Service revenue represented 8.5% of the fiscal year 2001 net sales. Service revenue has been developed from a combination of the existing customer base and new customers. These services are an extension to the IT life cycle that delivers additional value and allows En Pointe to leverage their powerful customer relationship management system, Clarify, which is also available to customers via the internet for real time information concerning their service needs.

    En Pointe continues to focus on providing low cost, aggressively priced, high quality service solutions to address client IT infrastructure needs, from the desk top to the wide area network (WAN) through a best practices approach. This includes enterprise wide help desk services offered either onsite or through a centralized call center. Traditional managed services are provided to accounts through dedicated onsite resources trained and certified to provide install, move, add, change service, desk-side support, and break/fix services. The managed services business model is focused around requirements in a campus environment, which assures total utilization of technicians and maintains a low overhead cost structure. To maintain competitive costs and to provide a timely response to unique customer geographic and skill set requirements, En Pointe utilizes an in house technical recruiting staff.

    The Professional Services organization supports the growing need for enterprise infrastructure support that include LAN/WAN design and integration, LAN/WAN optimization and monitoring, application and operating system migration, security solutions, and storage offerings for Storage Area Network, (SAN) and Network Attached Storage (NAS) implementations. En Pointe provides the customer with a total solution from planning and design, through delivery. Highly trained engineers assist customers with their IT planning and design needs through detailed assessment and consulting to provide complete solutions to network management, transition management, and asset management. Through EnTrack, En Pointe's formalized project management methodology, the Professional Services group, works with the client and En Pointe's Managed Service team in the actual technical delivery of the solution. En Pointe's numerous nationwide technical and sales certifications, partner relationships and geographic coverage make it possible for customers to engage one company to service multiple facilities across the nation. En Pointe's certifications include: Microsoft Certified Solution Provider and

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Large Account Reseller, Novell Gold Reseller, Compaq Authorized Service Provider and Compaq Authorized Enterprise Reseller, IBM PSE Certified, Dell Premier Access Partner, Epson Customer Care Provider, Lexmark Authorized Service Provider. Fujitsu Authorized Service Provider, Gateway Authorized Service Provider, Apple Authorized Service Provider Premier Computer Associates Reseller, Check Point Authorized Partner, Intel Premier Provider, Citrix Silver Reseller, Cisco Authorized and Hewlett Packard Advancenet Premier Partner.

PARTNER PROGRAMS AND PRODUCTS

    The majority of En Pointe's sales to date have been attributable to the resale of information technology products. The Company currently makes available to its customers an extensive selection of products at what it believes to be a competitive combination of price and availability. The Company currently offers over 250,000 information technology products from over 700 manufacturers, including International Business Machines Corporation ("IBM"), Compaq Computer Corporation ("Compaq"), Hewlett Packard Company ("Hewlett Packard" or "HP"), Dell Computer Corporation, ("Dell"), Cisco Corporation ("Cisco"), Apple Computer ("Apple"), 3Com Corp. ("3Com"), Microsoft Corp. ("Microsoft"), Toshiba Corp. ("Toshiba"), Novell, Inc. ("Novell"), Kingston Technology Corporation ("Kingston"), Lexmark International Group, Inc. ("Lexmark"), Sony Corporation ("Sony") and Nortel, Inc. ("Nortel"). The Company is also certified as a Microsoft Senior Partner and a Large Account Reseller partner. Products offered by the Company include desktop and laptop computers, monitors, servers, memory, peripherals and operating systems, IT accessories, IT consumables and supplies, and application software. Products manufactured by IBM, Hewlett Packard and Compaq accounted for 19%, 19% and 14%, respectively, of the Company's net sales in fiscal 2001.

CUSTOMERS

    The Company's business model has allowed it to capture the business of a number of large and medium sized corporate and government customers. En Pointe's policy is to attract major customers by offering them a full service solution at competitive pricing. Typically, En Pointe handles specialized rollouts and projects for its customers. En Pointe has been able to raise the level of customer service and reduce the cost of acquisition for many of its clients by combining full service offerings with "cost plus" pricing; consisting of the Company's cost plus an additional percentage negotiated with the customer. Once the Company has been approved as a supplier of a customer, it seeks to capture a significant portion of their business, which is typically spread over a number of resellers. En Pointe believes that maintaining high customer satisfaction will enable it to more effectively expand the range of value-added services it provides to include sales of technical, consulting and customer information services.

    The entities listed below illustrate the wide range of customers that have purchased information technology products and/or services from the Company during fiscal 2001:

Abbot Labs   Hoffmann La Roche   Novell   State of Washington

Apple Computer

 

IBM

 

Qwest

 

Taco Bell

Corning

 

Los Angeles County

 

Regus Business Centers

 

Toyota Motor

Deutsche Bank

 

MCI

 

Salvation Army

 

United Nations

Fulton County

 

Motorola

 

Stanford University

 

US West

GE Appliance

 

Nortel

 

Starbucks

 

 

GTE

 

Northrop

 

State of Minnesota

 

 

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    A substantial portion of the Company's net sales is derived from long-term contracts, typically of at least one to two year's duration. However, these contracts are usually non-exclusive agreements that are terminable upon 30 day's notice by either party. Purchases by customers are made using individual purchase orders or an automated process via AccessPointetm.

    For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001, net sales under the IBM contract accounted for approximately 16.6% of total net sales. The loss of the IBM contract or a significant, reduction or rescheduling of orders could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

SALES AND MARKETING

    The Company's national sales force focuses on Fortune 1000 customers as well as state and local government and education markets, while certain large commercial and public sector accounts are maintained by specialized teams at the Company's headquarters. As of September 30, 2001, En Pointe employed approximately 176 sales, marketing and related support personnel and 254 service and support personnel, in 22 markets located throughout the United States (including its headquarters located in El Segundo, California). All of En Pointe's sales personnel have access to the Company's information systems, which allows them to obtain administrative and order processing information as needed to keep their clients informed and maintain a customer centric focus. Although the Company is highly reliant on its various automated systems, it believes in maintaining a high level of personal interaction with its customers to ensure their complete satisfaction and loyalty. The Company's practice is to hire experienced industry sales representatives. Sales representatives are compensated based on the profitability of their sales and the subsequent management of their accounts. En Pointe guarantees the salary of selected new sales representatives for a limited period, after which compensation is based solely on commission. This compensation structure has been successful for the Company, as the most effective sales personnel enjoy a high level of compensation relative to the industry average.

    As of the September 30, 2001, En Pointe had sales or service representatives in the following locations:

Phoenix, AZ   Denver, CO   Boston, MA   Memphis, TN   Salt Lake City, UT
El Segundo, CA   Atlanta, GA   Minneapolis, MN   Nashville,TN   Kirkland, WA
Sacramento, CA   Chicago, IL   Charlotte, NC   Austin, TX    
San Jose, CA   Louisville, KY   Oklahoma City, OK   Dallas, TX    
Ontario, CA   New York City, NY   Portland, OR   Houston, TX    

    En Pointe is strategically positioned as a national service and sales organization registered and qualified to do business in all 50 states. The Company has adopted an entrepreneurial approach with respect to its sales and marketing efforts. Local personnel are usually given a high degree of autonomy, including customer decision-making authority and limited pricing authority.

DISTRIBUTION

    Many resellers of information technology products have assumed some of the functions of distributors, including stocking inventory, developing and maintaining inventory control systems and establishing distribution systems. By doing so, these resellers have incurred additional capital costs associated with the warehousing of products, including the costs of leasing warehouse space, maintaining inventory and tracking systems and employing personnel for stocking and shipping duties. Furthermore, resellers that stock inventory risk obsolescence costs, which the Company believes may be significant due to the frequent product innovation, and associated product obsolescence, that characterizes this market. These overhead and "touch" costs require many resellers to incur expenses that En Pointe believes more than offset the advantages of the lower purchase prices that those resellers may realize through their direct purchasing relationships with manufacturers.

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    The Company's business model allows it to eliminate many overhead and "touch" costs and risks. It has sought to take advantage of the operational strengths of its allied distributors, who have developed extensive warehousing, purchasing and distribution functions. As a result, the Company's continuing strategy is to limit its investment in product inventory and capital costs associated with these "back office" functions, so as to be able to accept lower gross profit margins than many of its competitors.

    En Pointe's ability to fill and deliver customer orders with an extremely high degree of speed and accuracy is one key benefit of the Company's business model. Its information systems, which include all order processing functions, enable the Company to place orders on a same-day basis. Most orders for in-stock product are picked, staged and drop shipped to the customer from the allied distributor within 24 hours of receipt of order, and on the same business day for orders received by 2 p.m. Pacific Time. The standard delivery time, based on product availability, is a two to three business day period. The integration process will usually add a maximum of three business days. After an order is entered, it is reviewed and approved at the Company's purchasing center and transmitted electronically to the chosen distributor. Once the order is shipped by the distributor, delivery information is downloaded by the Company usually the day after the order is placed into its information systems. It then uses that information to produce an invoice, which is sent to the customer. If a customer places an order that cannot be filled by an individual distributor, En Pointe will split the order among multiple distributors.

    En Pointe's allied distributors currently fill most of its information technology product orders. By choosing to rely on the physical inventory strengths of its distributors, the Company is able to maximize its expertise and concentrate on its more customer oriented activities: researching, specifying, and recommending solutions to customers. After helping a customer select the most appropriate technology, En Pointe's sales representatives use the Company's information systems to determine the best combination of pricing and availability for a wide variety of information technology products.

COORDINATING AND OPTIMIZING PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION

    Because En Pointe's sales representatives have the ability to access the current inventory and availability records of its allied distributors, they are able to determine which distributor can best supply the customer. Furthermore, if any one distributor is unable to supply all of a customer's needs, En Pointe is generally able to fill the order using multiple allied distributors. To facilitate product distribution to its customers, En Pointe uses various carriers' (including FedEx and UPS) tracking software with tracking numbers furnished through allied distributors to monitor shipments.

    En Pointe has been able to successfully implement its strategy due in large part to the close relationships it has developed with the allied distributors. The Company has been able to maintain these relationships for several reasons, most importantly the volume of business that it generates. This volume enables En Pointe to negotiate with its allied distributors to receive discounts on certain products, which the Company may pass along to its customers. With larger sales volume, En Pointe has been able to take advantage of these discounts as well as others provided by product manufacturers. The Company seeks to participate in these discounts, either directly through agreements with the manufacturer, or indirectly as discounts are made available to distributors, who in turn will pass a portion along to resellers. See "Business—Risks Associated With Dependence on Distributors And Manufacturers."

COMPETITION

    En Pointe operates in a segment of the information technology industry that is highly competitive. It competes with a large number and wide variety of resellers of information technology products, including traditional personal computer retailers, computer superstores, consumer electronics and office supply superstores, mass merchandisers, corporate resellers, value-added resellers, specialty retailers,

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distributors, franchisers, mail order and web order companies. Increasingly, the competition also includes hardware manufacturers and national computer retailers that have commenced marketing directly to end users. Many of these companies compete principally on the basis of price and may have lower costs than En Pointe, allowing them to offer the same products and services for less. Many of En Pointe's competitors are of equal size or smaller in regional markets, or larger on a National scope with substantially greater financial, technical, and marketing resources available. En Pointe has continued to expand upon solution offerings with services wrapped around hardware and software products. The competitive landscape continues to narrow as we build upon our Professional Services offerings and seek more strategic projects in the mid market space where total solutions define the difference between En Pointe and a regional player and positions us just below the two remaining National players, CompuCom and Comark. The Company has traditionally competed with, among others, CompuCom Systems, Inc. ("CMPC"), Sayers, Comark, Elcom International, Inc. ("ELCO"), Sarcom Corp. ("SarCom"), Pomeroy, Inc. ("PMRY"), CDW Computer Centers, Inc.("CDW"), and Insight Enterprises, Inc. ("NSIT"), P.C. Connection (PCCC), PC Mall (MALL), Multiple Zones (ZONS), Government Technology Services ("GTSI"), and Buy.com ("BUYX"). There continues to be consolidation within the channel and proposed mergers of players that combine direct selling with a web based model to achieve a blended profit margin and a more flexible offering. En Pointe's business model already incorporates these two components, on a smaller scale, and allows us to address a wide spectrum of customer requirements with our existing web tool, virtual sales infrastructure, and centralized support team in place, all managed as one organization.

    Dell and Gateway Computers ("Gateway") demonstrated the ability of a manufacturer direct model to profitably gain market share, which has lead other manufacturers (e.g. IBM, Compaq, and HP) to also actively market directly to customers to reduce the role of distributors and resellers, particularly in enterprise accounts, which is a large percentage of the Company's traditional target market. En Pointe faces additional competition from these manufacturers. The direct business model is evolving and is overlapping with traditional VAR capabilities in the areas of multi-vendor solutions, integration and image loading, and web enabled procurement processes. The manufacturer direct model still is not capable, nor willing, to manage typical buying patterns of enterprise organizations which usually request one system at a time or in small departmental orders. However, the direct model has managed to capture a significant portion of the large volume opportunities that a year ago flowed through the reseller channel.

    Competitive factors include price, service and support, the variety of products and value-added services offered, and marketing and sales capabilities. While En Pointe believes that it competes successfully with respect to most, if not all, of these factors, there can be no assurance that it will continue to do so in the future. The information technology industry has come to be characterized by aggressive price-cutting and the Company expects pricing pressures will continue in the foreseeable future. In addition, the industry is characterized by abrupt changes in technology and the associated inventory and product obsolescence, rapid changes in consumer preferences, short product life cycles and evolving industry standards. The Company will need to continue to provide competitive prices, superior product selection and quick delivery response time in order to remain competitive. If it were to fail to compete favorably with respect to any of these factors, the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows would be materially and adversely affected. See "Risks Associate with Competition."

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

    The Company's ability to effectively compete in its market will depend significantly on its ability to protect its intellectual property. The Company does not have patents on any technology, which the Company believes to be material to its future success. En Pointe relies primarily on trade secrets, proprietary knowledge and confidentiality agreements to establish and protect its rights in its

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intellectual property, and to maintain its competitive position. There can be no assurance that others may not independently develop similar or superior intellectual property, gain access to the Company's trade secrets or knowledge, or that any confidentiality agreements between the Company and its employees will provide meaningful protection for the Company in the event of any unauthorized use or disclosure of its proprietary information.

    In November 1999, SupplyAccess, an affiliate of the Company, agreed to be an application support provider ("ASP") for SAP, Clarify, Microsoft, Gentran, and Vertex software as well as certain other IT service needs. As a part of that agreement, the Company was granted a limited, non-assignable, nonexclusive license to use the affiliate's software, which is marketed by the Company as AccessPointe™. The software is used in conjunction with the Company's sourcing of product for customers and is considered a vital part of sales operations.

    On September 21, 2001, the Company in settlement of a dispute with SupplyAccess, agreed to pay SupplyAccess approximately $1.1 million for the assignment and transfer of the En Pointe SAP application software and certain other assets. In so doing, the Company paid SupplyAccess $0.4 million, cancelled the balance of its note receivable from SupplyAccess of $0.8 million, and agreed to assume the IT responsibilities previously assigned SupplyAccess effective October 1, 2001. Concurrent with the assumption of IT responsibilities, SupplyAccess granted to En Pointe a limited, exclusive license to use its AccessPointe™ web site and content. There can be no assurances that the Company will continue to have access to the AccessPointe™ software, nor that others may not independently develop similar or superior software nor that others may not be granted similar rights to the software.

    The Company conducts its business under the trademark and service mark "En Pointe Technologies" as well as its logo, "AccessPointe™" and other marks. It has been issued registrations for its "En Pointe" and "Building Blocks" marks in the United States and has pending registrations in Canada, Mexico and the European Community. En Pointe does not believe that its operations are dependent upon any of its trademarks or service marks. It also sells products and provides services under various trademarks, service marks, and trade names that are the property of owners other than the Company. These owners have reserved all rights with respect to their respective trademarks, service marks, and trade names. See "Business—Risks Associated With Dependence on Technology".

SEGMENT INFORMATION

    See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, "Segment Information", for financial information regarding the Company's operating segments.

EMPLOYEES

    As of September 30, 2001, En Pointe employed approximately 512 individuals, including approximately 176 sales, marketing and related support personnel, 254 service and support personnel, 19 warehousing/manufacturing/test personnel and 63 employees in administration and finance. The Company believes that its ability to recruit and retain highly skilled technical and other management personnel will be critical to its ability to execute its business model and growth strategy. None of the Company's employees are represented by a labor union or are subject to a collective bargaining agreement. The Company believes that its relations with its employees are good.

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FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

    THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K CONTAINS FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS WITHIN THE MEANING OF SECTION 27A OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1933 AND SECTION 21E OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. IN LIGHT OF THE IMPORTANT FACTORS THAT CAN MATERIALLY AFFECT RESULTS, INCLUDING THOSE SET FORTH IN THIS PARAGRAPH AND BELOW, THE INCLUSION OF FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION HEREIN SHOULD NOT BE REGARDED AS A REPRESENTATION BY THE COMPANY OR ANY OTHER PERSON THAT THE OBJECTIVES OR PLANS FOR THE COMPANY WILL BE ACHIEVED. THE COMPANY MAY ENCOUNTER COMPETITIVE, TECHNOLOGICAL, FINANCIAL, ECONOMIC AND BUSINESS CHALLENGES MAKING IT MORE DIFFICULT THAN EXPECTED TO CONTINUE TO RESELL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PRODUCTS AND SERVICES; THE COMPANY MAY BE UNABLE TO RETAIN EXISTING KEY SALES, TECHNICAL AND MANAGEMENT PERSONNEL; THERE MAY BE OTHER MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGES IN THE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INDUSTRY OR THE ECONOMY, OR IN THE COMPANY'S OPERATIONS OR BUSINESS, AND ANY OR ALL OF THESE FACTORS MAY AFFECT THE COMPANY'S ABILITY TO CONTINUE ITS CURRENT SALES RATE OR MAY RESULT IN LOWER SALES VOLUME THAN CURRENTLY EXPERIENCED.

    IN ADDITION TO THE INFORMATION SET FORTH ELSEWHERE IN THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K, THE FOLLOWING FACTORS SHOULD BE CONSIDERED CAREFULLY IN EVALUATING THE COMPANY AND ITS BUSINESS CERTAIN IMPORTANT FACTORS AFFECTING THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS MADE HEREIN INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO: (I) A SIGNIFICANT PORTION OF THE COMPANY'S SALES CONTINUING TO BE TO CERTAIN LARGE CUSTOMERS, (II) CONTINUED DEPENDENCE BY THE COMPANY ON CERTAIN ALLIED DISTRIBUTORS, (III) CONTINUED DOWNWARD PRICING PRESSURES IN THE INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY MARKET, (IV) THE LIMITED PRIOR EXPERIENCE OF THE COMPANY IN THE PROVISION OF VALUE-ADDED SERVICES, AND (V) THE DECISION BY THE COMPANY TO CONVERT ITS SALES FORCE TO VIRTUAL SALES OFFICES. ASSUMPTIONS RELATING TO BUDGETING, MARKETING, AND OTHER MANAGEMENT DECISIONS ARE SUBJECTIVE IN MANY RESPECTS AND THUS SUSCEPTIBLE TO INTERPRETATIONS AND PERIODIC REVISIONS BASED ON ACTUAL EXPERIENCE AND BUSINESS DEVELOPMENTS, THE IMPACT OF WHICH MAY CAUSE THE COMPANY TO ALTER ITS MARKETING, CAPITAL EXPENDITURE OR OTHER BUDGETS, WHICH MAY IN TURN AFFECT THE COMPANY'S BUSINESS, FINANCIAL POSITION, RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND CASH FLOWS. THE READER IS THEREFORE CAUTIONED NOT TO PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, WHICH SPEAK AS OF THE DATE OF THIS ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K.

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH DEPENDENCE ON DISTRIBUTORS AND MANUFACTURERS

    A key element of the Company's past success and future business strategy involves the maintaining of alliances with certain large distributors of information technology products and services, including Ingram Micro, Synnex and Tech Data. These alliances enable the Company to make available to its customers a wide selection of products without subjecting the Company to many of the costs and risks associated with maintaining large amounts of inventory. Products and services purchased from three allied distributors, Ingram Micro, Tech Data and Synnex accounted for 63% of the Company's aggregate purchases in fiscal 2001. Certain allied distributors provide the Company with substantial incentives in the form of allowances passed through from manufacturers, discounts, credits and cooperative advertising, which incentives directly affect the Company's operating income. There can be

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no assurance that the Company will continue to receive such incentives in the future and any reduction in the amount of these incentives could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Furthermore, the Company directly competes with certain allied distributors for many of the same customers and therefore there can be no assurance that any such allied distributor will not use its position as a key supplier to the Company to pressure the Company from directly competing with it. Substantially all of the Company's contracts with its allied distributors are terminable by either party upon 30 days notice or less and several contain minimum purchase volume requirements as a condition to providing discounts to the Company. The termination or interruption of the Company's relationships with any of the allied distributors, modification of the terms or discontinuance of agreements with any of the allied distributors, failure to meet minimum purchase volume requirements, or the failure to maintain a good working relationship with any significant new distributor of information technology products could materially adversely affect the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See "Business—Distribution."

    Certain of the products offered by the Company are subject to manufacturer allocations, which limit the number of units of such products available to the allied distributors, which in turn may limit the number of units available to the Company for resale to its customers. In addition, because certain products offered by the Company are subject to manufacturer or distributor allocations, which limit the number of units of such products available to the Company for resale to its customers, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to offer popular new products or product enhancements to its customers in sufficient quantity or in a timely manner to meet demand. In order to offer the products of most manufacturers, the Company is required to obtain authorizations from such manufacturers to act as a reseller of such products, which authorizations may be terminated at the discretion of the manufacturers. As well, certain manufacturers provide the Company with substantial incentives in the form of allowances, financing, rebates, discounts, credits and cooperative advertising, which incentives directly affect the Company's operating income.

    There can be no assurance that the Company will continue to receive such incentives in the future and any reduction in these incentives could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain or maintain authorizations to offer products, directly or indirectly, from new or existing manufacturers.

    Termination of the Company's rights to act as a reseller of the products of one or more significant manufacturers or the failure of the Company to gain sufficient access to such new products or product enhancements could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See "Business—Partner Program and Products" and "—Managed and Professional Services."

    Evolution of the distribution process in the information technology industry, has put pressure on gross profit margins, and has adversely affected a number of distributors of information technology products, including certain allied distributors. There can be no assurance that the continuing evolution of the information technology industry will not further adversely affect the Company's distributors. Because the Company's overall business strategy depends on the Company's relationships with the allied distributors, the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows would be materially adversely affected in the event that distributors in general and allied distributors in particular continue to suffer adverse consequences due to ongoing changes in the information technology industry. There has been a consolidation trend in the information technology industry, including consolidation among distributors of information technology products. Because the Company's business model is dependent upon the availability of a number of information technology product distributors, any further consolidation would result in fewer distributors available to supply products to

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the Company, which could have a material adverse impact on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH POTENTIAL VARIABILITY IN QUARTERLY OPERATING RESULTS

    Fiscal 2001 quarterly net sales compared to the respective prior fiscal year quarters have shown a consistent negative trend throughout the fiscal year. Percentage declines commencing with the first quarter of the fiscal year were 13.5%, 22.4%, 23.3%, and 46.0%, respectively. Sequentially net sales declined in every quarter of fiscal 2001 except for the June quarter, which registered a modest 0.8% increase. The Company does not anticipate a reversal of the sales decline until later in fiscal 2002.

    The Company's quarterly net sales and operating results may vary significantly as a result of a variety of factors, including: the demand for information technology products and the Company's value-added services; adoption of internet commerce models; introduction of new hardware and software technologies; introduction of new value-added services by the Company and its competitors; changes in manufacturers' prices or price protection policies; changes in shipping rates; disruption of warehousing or shipping channels; changes in the level of operating expenses; the timing of major marketing or other service projects; product supply shortages; inventory adjustments; changes in product mix; entry into new geographic markets; the timing and integration of acquisitions or investments; difficulty in managing margins; the loss of significant customer contracts; the necessity to write-off a significant amount of accounts receivable or inventory; and general competitive and economic conditions. In addition, a substantial portion of the Company's net sales in each quarter results from orders booked in such quarter. Accordingly, the Company believes that period-to-period comparisons of its operating results are not necessarily meaningful and should not be relied upon as an indication of future performance.

    As has occurred in the past it is possible that in future periods, the Company's operating results may be below the expectations of public market analysts and investors. In such event, the market price of the Common Stock would likely be materially adversely affected. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH DEPENDENCE ON AVAILABILITY OF CREDIT; RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH DEPENDENCE ON ASSET BASED FINANCING

    The Company's business requires significant capital to finance accounts receivable and, to a lesser extent, product inventories. In order to obtain necessary working capital, the Company relies primarily on lines of credit that are collateralized by substantially all of the Company's assets. As a result, the amount of credit available to the Company may be adversely affected by numerous factors beyond the Company's control, such as delays in collection or deterioration in the quality of the Company's accounts receivable, economic trends in the information technology industry, interest rate fluctuations and the lending policies of the Company's creditors. Any decrease or material limitation on the amount of capital available to the Company under its lines of credit and other financing arrangements will limit the ability of the Company to fill existing sales orders or expand its sales levels and, therefore, would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. In addition, any significant increases in interest rates will increase the cost of financing to the Company and would have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The Company is dependent on the availability of accounts receivable financing on reasonable terms and at levels that are high relative to its equity base in order to maintain and increase its sales. There can be no assurance that such financing will continue to be available to the Company in the future or available under terms acceptable to the Company. The inability of the Company to have continuous access to such financing at reasonable costs could materially adversely impact the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash

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flows. As of September 30, 2001, the Company had outstanding borrowings under its credit facilities of $9.4 million out of a total availability under its credit facilities of $35.0 million.

    The Company has primarily funded its working capital requirements through a $35.0 million Inventory and Working Capital Agreement (the "IBMCC Financing Agreement") with IBM Credit Corporation ("IBMCC").

    On December 28, 2001, the Company entered into a $30 million line of credit agreement for three years with Foothill Capital Corporation ("Foothill"). As part of a separate one year agreement entered into on the same date, IBMCC continues to provide the Company with a 30-day interest free inventory flooring financing for up to $20.0 million. Borrowing availability on the Foothill credit facility will be directly reduced by any outstanding flooring financings. The financing agreement with Foothill includes a guarantee to IBMCC for the amount outstanding on the flooring line up to a maximum of $20 million. In consideration for providing the guarantee, the Foothill agreement contains a 1% annual charge on the average outstanding balances owing to IBMCC. Initially, the Foothill agreement will provide for an interest rate of one-half of one percent over the prime rate with the future interest rate to be dependent upon the Company meeting certain earnings targets. The minimum variable interest rate is floored at 6% per annum and at the option of the Company could be based on prime or LIBOR rate. The maximum range for the interest which is based on certain earnings targets is prime plus 1.50% or LIBOR plus 3.75%. Borrowings under the Foothill Financing Agreement are collateralized by substantially all assets of the Company, including accounts receivable, inventory and equipment.

    Foothill may terminate the Financing Agreement at any time upon the occurrence of and subsequent failure to cure, an "Event of Default," as such term is defined in the Foothill Financing Agreement. In the event of such termination, the outstanding borrowings under the Foothill Financing Agreement become immediately due and payable in their entirety and the Company may be subject to early termination fees of up to 3% of the loan amount. The termination of the Foothill Financing Agreement and the subsequent inability of the Company to secure a replacement credit facility on terms and conditions similar to those contained in the Foothill Financing Agreement could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources."

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH DEPENDENCE ON RELATIONSHIP WITH IBM AND OTHER LARGE CUSTOMERS.

    For the years ended September 30, 2001, 2000 and 1999, net sales to IBM and certain IBM customers under the Company's current contract with IBM accounted for approximately 17%, 13% and 19% respectively, of the Company's net sales. The Company's contracts for the provision of products or services, including its contract with IBM, are generally non-exclusive agreements that are terminable by either party upon 30 days notice. The loss of IBM or any other large customer, the failure of IBM or any other large customer to pay its accounts receivable on a timely basis, or a material reduction in the amount of purchases made by IBM or any other large customer could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See "Business—Customers."

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH COMPETITION

    The segment of the information technology industry in which the Company operates is highly competitive. The Company competes with a large number and wide variety of resellers and providers of information technology products and services, including traditional personal computer retailers, computer superstores, consumer electronics and office supply superstores, mass merchandisers,

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corporate resellers, value-added resellers, specialty retailers, distributors, franchisers, mail-order and web-order companies, national computer retailers and manufacturers which have commenced their own direct marketing operations to end-users. Many of these companies compete principally on the basis of price and may have lower costs than the Company, which allow them to offer the same products and services at a lower price. Many of the Company's competitors are larger, have substantially greater financial, technical, marketing and other resources and offer a broader range of value-added services than does the Company. The Company competes with, among others, CompuCom, Dell, Elcom, Gateway, Pomeroy, and CDW. The Company expects to face additional competition from new market entrants in the future.

    Competitive factors include price, service and support, the variety of products and value-added services offered, and marketing and sales capabilities. While the Company believes that it competes successfully with respect to most, if not all of these factors, there can be no assurance that it will continue to do so in the future. The information technology industry has come to be characterized by aggressive price-cutting and the Company expects pricing pressures will continue in the foreseeable future. In addition, the information technology products industry is characterized by abrupt changes in technology and associated inventory and product obsolescence, rapid changes in consumer preferences, short product life cycles and evolving industry standards. The Company will need to continue to provide competitive prices, superior product selection and quick delivery response time in addition to acquiring a core competency in performing value-added services in order to remain competitive. If the Company were to fail to compete favorably with respect to any of these factors, the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows would be materially and adversely affected. See "Business—Competition."

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH INDUSTRY EVOLUTION AND PRICE REDUCTIONS; CHANGING METHODS OF DISTRIBUTION

    The information technology industry is undergoing significant change. The industry has become more accepting of large-volume, cost-effective channels of distribution and accordingly such channels have proliferated. In addition, many traditional computer resellers are consolidating operations and acquiring or merging with other resellers in an effort to increase efficiency and gain market share. This current industry reconfiguration has resulted in increased pricing pressures. Decreasing prices of information technology products requires the Company to sell a greater number of products to achieve the same level of net sales and gross profit. Additionally, there has been continuing erosion in the "price- protection" historically offered to offset the negative effects of decreasing prices. The exacerbation of such trends could make it more difficult for the Company to continue to increase its net sales and earnings growth. In addition, the historically high rate of growth of the information technology industry has slowed dramatically recently and if the trend continues, it may have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Furthermore, new methods of distributing and selling information technology products, such as on-line shopping services and catalogs published on CD-ROM, have evolved and may further develop in the future. Hardware and software manufacturers have sold, and may in the future further intensify their efforts to sell, their products directly to end-users. From time to time, certain vendors have instituted programs for the direct sale of large orders of hardware and software to certain major corporate customers. These types of programs may continue to be developed and used by various vendors. While the Company attempts to anticipate and influence current and future distribution trends, any of these distribution methods or competitive programs, if successful, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

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RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH DEPENDENCE ON TECHNOLOGY

    In the past, the Company's ability to effectively compete in its market depended significantly on its ability to protect its proprietary technology. The Company relied primarily on trade secrecy and confidentiality agreements in order to establish and protect its rights in its proprietary technology. There was no assurance that the existing methods for protecting the Company's proprietary technology would be successful in defending either the confidentiality of, or the unauthorized use of, this technology, nor could any assurance be given that the Company would have been able to achieve or maintain a meaningful technological advantage. However, the extent of the Company's reliance on proprietary technology has been significantly reduced by the replacement of its legacy systems with a customized version of SAP (not proprietary), and a sophisticated open architecture web-commerce application based on Microsoft Site Server, Commerce Edition. While some of the web application coding is proprietary, the ability to reverse-engineer that code exists. The Company would be required to incur substantial costs in seeking enforcement of any such residual proprietary rights against infringers. Insofar as the Company relies on trade secrets and proprietary know-how to maintain its competitive position, there can be no assurance that others may not independently develop similar or superior technologies or gain access to the Company's trade secrets or know-how. The Company's competitive position now relies much more on its expert implementation of open standards, world-class customized applications which support the valuable e-commerce distribution experience gained in eight years of successful fulfillment of large entity customer requirements. See "Business—Intellectual Property."

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH LOW MARGIN BUSINESS

    The Company's gross profit percentages averaged between 8 to 9% through fiscal 1999 and since then have improved marginally by 1 to 2%. The Company's gross profit margins are low compared to many other resellers of information technology products. Given the significant levels of competition that characterize the reseller market, as well as the lower gross profit margins generated by the Company as a result of its reliance on purchasing information technology products from its allied distributors, it is unlikely that the Company will be able to increase product gross profit margins appreciably in its core business of reselling information technology products. Moreover, in order to attract and retain many of its larger customers, the Company frequently must agree to volume discounts and maximum allowable mark-ups that serve to limit the profitability of product sales to such customers. Accordingly, to the extent that the Company's sales to such customers increase, the Company's gross profit margins may be reduced, and therefore any future increases in net income will have to be derived from net sales growth, effective expansion into higher margin business segments or a reduction in operating expenses as a percentage of net sales, none of which can be assured. Furthermore, low gross profit margins increase the sensitivity of the Company's business to increases in costs of financing, because financing costs to carry a receivable can be relatively high compared to the low dollar amount of gross profit on the sale underlying the receivable itself. Low gross profit margins also increase the sensitivity of the business to any increase in product returns and bad debt write-offs, as the impact resulting from the inability to collect the full amount for products sold will be relatively high compared to the low amount of gross profit on the sale of such product. Any failure by the Company to maintain its gross profit margins and sales levels could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

RISKS RELATED TO DEPENDENCE ON SENIOR MANAGEMENT AND OTHER KEY PERSONNEL

    The Company believes that its success has been and will continue to be dependent on the services and efforts of its existing senior management and other key personnel. The loss of the services of one or more of any of the Company's existing senior management and other key personnel would have a

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material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. It should be noted that as of December 31, 2001, the President of the Company and a member of the Board of Directors, Michael R. Shabazian, announced his intention to retire. Thomas Scott, who joined the Company on August 1, 2001 as President and Chief Operating Officer of En Pointe Technologies Sales, Inc., has assumed the responsibilities of Mr. Shabazian.

    The Company's success and its plans for future growth also depend on its ability to attract and retain highly skilled personnel in all areas of its business, including application development, sales and technical services. Competition for qualified personnel in the information technology industry is intense, and although the Company believes that it has thus far been successful in attracting and retaining qualified personnel for its business, the inability to attract and retain qualified personnel in the future could have a material adverse effect upon the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

RISKS RELATED TO EXPANSION AND CONTRACTION OF BUSINESS

    For its first six years since inception, the Company experienced rapid growth in net sales, the number of its employees and branch offices, the amount of administrative overhead and the type of services offered. Since then, the Company has had net sales declines of approximately 26% in each of the past two fiscal years. The contraction and expansion of net sales has and will continue to put strains on the Company's management, operational and financial resources. To execute the Company's recovery strategy, the Company expects to require the addition of new management personnel, including sales and technical services personnel, and the development of additional expertise by existing personnel. The Company's ability to manage its recovery effectively will require it to continue to implement and improve its operational, financial and sales systems at both the national and local level, to develop the skills of its managers and supervisors and to hire, train, motivate, retain and effectively manage its employees. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in such recovery, and the failure to do so could materially adversely affect the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

    While the Company recently completed an upgrade of its accounting software system, management believes that further improvements and upgrades will be necessary. Failure to implement such improvements may adversely affect timely availability of financial information or the ability to deliver products and services to the Company's customers on a timely basis. The Company believes that such improvements will utilize a considerable amount of the Company's management resources. Failure to hire and retain qualified personnel would have a material adverse effect upon the Company's ability to implement such improvements. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully implement such improvements and such failure could have a material adverse impact on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH EXPANDING SERVICES CAPABILITIES

    The Company is expanding the nature and scope of its value-added services. There can be no assurance that the value-added services business will be successfully integrated with the Company's information technology products reselling business or that the Company will be able to effectively compete in this market. If the Company is unable to effectively provide value-added services, it may be unable to effectively compete for the business of certain large customers that require the provision of such services as a condition to purchasing products from the Company. In addition, the Company will be subject to risks commonly associated with a value-added services business, including dependence on reputation, volatility of workload and dependence on ability to recruit, retain and properly utilize qualified technical personnel. The expansion of the Company's value-added services required a significant capital investment, including a large increase in the number of technical employees. If the Company is unable to attain sufficient customer orders for value-added services, it will then be unable

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to fully recover the costs of these investments. Also, a portion of the Company's value-added service revenue may be derived from the performance of services pursuant to fixed-price contracts. As a result, cost overruns due to price increases, unanticipated problems, inefficient project management or inaccurate estimation of costs could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See "Business—Partner Program and Products" and "—Managed and Professional Services."

RISKS RELATED TO VIRTUAL OFFICE MODEL

    The Company's growth was driven, in part, by sales generated through expansion into new geographic markets. The Company opened sales offices in many of the metropolitan markets that the Company believed offered the most potential for sales growth. As a part of the Company's recent restructuring, most of the Company's sales offices are being converted to virtual offices. . Expansion in new markets will be through the virtual model utilizing the new SAP/Microsoft-based e-commerce integrated business system. Sales representatives will work out of their homes utilizing these internet tools. These "remote" Account Executives will be supported by Customer Service Representatives located in Southern California. This model will enable En Pointe to have face-to-face contact with customers without incurring the usual start up costs and further expenses associated with new branch offices. There are no assurances that this model will experience the same success as the branch model has. Such failure could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH ACQUISITIONS OF AND INVESTMENTS IN COMPLEMENTARY BUSINESSES

    One element of the Company's growth strategy may include expanding its business through strategic acquisitions and investments in complementary businesses. The Company has not had significant acquisition or investment experience, and there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully identify suitable acquisition or investment candidates, complete acquisitions or investments, or integrate acquired businesses into its operations. Acquisitions and investments involve numerous risks, including difficulties in the assimilation of the operations, services, products, vendor agreements, and personnel of the acquired company, the diversion of management's attention and other resources from other business concerns, entry into markets in which the Company has little or no prior experience, and the potential loss of key employees, customers, or contracts of the acquired company. Acquisition and investments could also conflict with restrictions in the Company's agreements with existing or future lenders, distributors or manufacturers. The Company is unable to predict whether or when any prospective acquisition or investment candidate will become available or the likelihood that any acquisition or investment will be completed or successfully integrated. The Company's failure to successfully manage any potential acquisitions or investments in complementary businesses could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

    In addition, the Company is unable to assure that any of its present investments will continue to be viable and successful in the future. One of the Company's investment affiliates, SupplyAccess, is in the very competitive business-to-business market, has not obtained profitability, and has limited capital for future operating expenses. Its success may depend upon obtaining either additional financing or profitability, neither of which the Company can assure. The discontinuance of operations of SupplyAccess could have an adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

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RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH PLANNED INTERNATIONAL OPERATIONS

    Although the Company to date has not generated significant foreign sales, one of the elements of its growth strategy may be to expand internationally. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully expand its international business. There are certain risks inherent in doing business on an international level, such as remote management, unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, export restrictions, tariffs and other trade barriers, difficulties in staffing and managing foreign operations, longer payment cycles, problems in collecting accounts receivable, political instability, fluctuations in currency exchange rates, and potentially adverse tax consequences, any of which could adversely impact the success of the Company's international operations. There can be no assurance that one or more of such factors will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's future international operations and, consequently, on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH BUSINESS INTERRUPTION; RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH DEPENDENCE ON CENTRALIZED FUNCTIONS

    The Company believes that its success to date has been, and future results of operations will be, dependent in large part upon its ability to provide prompt and efficient service to its customers. As a result, a substantial disruption of the Company's day-to-day operations could have a material adverse effect upon the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. In addition, the Company's success is largely dependent on the accuracy, quality and utilization of the information generated by its information systems, which are primarily based in Ontario and El Segundo, California. Repairs, replacement, relocation or a substantial interruption in these systems or in the Company's telephone or data communications systems, servers or power could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Although the Company has business interruption insurance, an uninsurable loss could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The Company's current use of a single configuration facility in Ontario, California also makes the Company more vulnerable to dramatic changes in freight rates than a competitor with multiple, geographically dispersed sites. Losses in excess of insurance coverage, an uninsurable loss, or change in freight rates could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH DEPENDENCE ON THIRD-PARTY SHIPPERS

    The Company presently ships products from Ontario, California, primarily by Federal Express Corporation ("FedEx") or United Parcel Service of America, Inc. ("UPS"), and the vast majority of products that the Company sells are drop-shipped for the Company to its customers by the allied distributors via these carriers. Changes in shipping terms, or the inability of these third-party shippers to perform effectively (whether as a result of mechanical failure, casualty loss, labor stoppage, other disruption, or any other reason), could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. There can be no assurance that the Company or others can maintain favorable shipping terms or replace such shipping services on a timely or cost-effective basis. See "Business—Distribution."

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCT RETURNS

    As is typical of the information technology industry, the Company incurs expenses as a result of the return of products by customers. Such returns may result from defective goods, inadequate performance relative to customer expectations, distributor-shipping errors and other causes that are outside the Company's control. Although the Company's distributors and manufacturers have specific return policies that enable the Company to return certain products for credit, to the extent that the Company's customers return products which are not accepted for return by the distributor or

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manufacturer of such products, the Company will be forced to bear the cost of such returns. Any significant increase in the rate of product returns, or the unwillingness by the Company's distributors or manufacturers to accept goods for return, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH EXTENSIONS OF CREDIT

    As a marketing enhancement, the Company offers unsecured and secured credit terms for qualified customers. Historically, the Company has not experienced losses from write-offs in excess of established reserves. While the Company evaluates customers' qualifications for credit and closely monitors its extensions of credit, defaults by customers in timely repayment of these extensions of credit could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."

RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH POTENTIAL INFLUENCE BY EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND PRINCIPAL STOCKHOLDERS

    The directors, executive officers and principal stockholders of the Company and their affiliates beneficially own, in the aggregate, approximately 31% of the outstanding Common Stock. As a result, these stockholders acting together will be able to exert considerable influence over the election of the Company's directors and the outcome of most corporate actions requiring stockholder approval, such as certain amendments to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation. Additionally, the directors and executive officers have significant influence over the policies and operations of the Company's management and the conduct of the Company's business. Such concentration of ownership may have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a change of control of the Company and consequently could affect the market price of the Common Stock.

POTENTIAL VOLATILITY OF STOCK PRICE

    Factors such as the announcement of acquisitions by the Company or its competitors, quarter to quarter variations in the Company's operating results, changes in earnings estimates by analysts, governmental regulatory action, general trends and market conditions in the information technology industry, as well as other factors, may have a significant impact on the market price of the Common Stock. Moreover, trading volumes in the Company's Common Stock have been low historically and could exacerbate price fluctuations in the Common Stock. Further, the stock market has recently and in other periods experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations, which have particularly affected the market prices of the equity securities of many companies and which have often been unrelated to the operating performance of such companies. These broad market fluctuations may materially and adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock. See "Market for Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters."

POTENTIAL EFFECT OF ANTI-TAKEOVER PROVISIONS

    The Company's Board of Directors has the authority to issue up to 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock and to determine the price, rights, preferences, qualifications, limitations and restrictions, including voting rights, of those shares without any further vote or action by the stockholders. The rights of the holders of Common Stock will be subject to, and may be adversely affected by, the rights of the holders of any preferred stock that may be issued in the future. The issuance of preferred stock, while providing desirable flexibility in connection with possible acquisitions and other corporate purposes, could have the effect of delaying or preventing a third party from acquiring a majority of the outstanding voting stock of the Company. Further, Section 203 of the General Corporation Law of Delaware prohibits the Company from engaging in certain business combinations with interested

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stockholders. These provisions may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control of the Company without action by the stockholders, and therefore could adversely affect the market price of the Common Stock.

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ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES

    The Company leases approximately 36,000 square feet of office space for its headquarters in El Segundo, California, under a lease expiring June 30, 2006. The Company also leases an approximately 126,000 square foot facility in Ontario, California, which is primarily used for configuration and maintenance services. This facility has been operational since July 1, 1998. At the time the Ontario configuration facility was planned, the Company believed that there would be an emerging "channel assembly" market for resellers, such as the Company, of computer products. However, instead, certain manufacturers began requiring distributors to "co-locate" their final assembly operations at the manufacturer's facility instead of outsourcing final assembly at separate sites. In reaction to the change in this emerging market, in January 1999, En Pointe's Board of Directors authorized the Company to sell and leaseback the Ontario Facility, while continuing the product configuration operation at that location. The sale-leaseback transaction was concluded in June 1999. As a result of these shifts in the industry the Ontario facility has more capacity and space than usable for current configuration services. In consequence the Company incurred a non-recurring charge of $6.2 million associated therewith. The charge was determined using the "held for use" model contained in SFAS No.121. The Company's intent then was to sublease approximately 45% of the facility space to an unrelated company. However, no such sublease has been executed. The Company continues to evaluate its options with regard to the excess capacity at the Ontario Facility.

    As a part of the Company's June 2001 restructuring that included the conversion of leased sales offices to virtual sales offices, the Company is in the process of closing all of its sales offices, except for its headquarters and New York office. For offices to be closed with long-term leases, subleasees are being sought. In addition to the two remaining sales offices, the Company rents a limited amount of space to accommodate its service operations in various locations and from time to time may rent temporary shared executive office suite space as well as. The following listing identifies the Company's major rental facilities that are intended to remain operational:

FACILITIES:

  Sq. Footage:
El Segundo, California, Corporate Headquarters and Sales Office   36,090
Ontario, California, Configuration Facility   126,000
New York, New York, Sales Office   4,895

    Management believes the Company's headquarters, sales offices and configuration facilities are adequate to support its current level of operations.

ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

    In March of 1999, a jury verdict in the Los Angeles County (California) Superior Court relating to litigation brought by Novaquest Infosystems resulted in the Company owing a total of $1,425,000. Under the court decree, $375,000 was awarded for intentional interference with plaintiffs' prospective economic advantage tort claim, $50,000 was awarded for breach of contract, and $1 million was awarded for punitive damages. The Company has appealed the court decision.

    In addition, in April 2000 the court awarded the plaintiffs attorneys' fees and costs under the breach of contract claim of approximately $1,218,000. The Company objected to the amount of the cost reimbursement allowed for attorneys' fees and appealed the court's ruling. After the appellate court remanded En Pointe's appeal to the trial court for a redetermination of the prevailing party, the lower court subsequently ruled that no party prevailed in this matter. As a result of this ruling, En Pointe was not required to pay Novaquest's legal fees and costs and consequently all such accrued costs of $1.3 million were reversed and are included as a component of non-recurring charges.

    On June 8, 2001, En Pointe filed a demand for arbitration against SupplyAccess, Inc. ("SupplyAccess") with the American Arbitration Association alleging that SupplyAccess had to render

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certain services under an agreement between the parties. This was necessitated by SupplyAccess's threats to discontinue such contractually obligated services unless En Pointe increased its monthly payments to SupplyAccess. In counterclaims brought on June 28, 2001, SupplyAccess has alleged that En Pointe violated certain provisions of both agreements, seeking more than $2,000,000 in damages. En Pointe has subsequently filed several new claims against SupplyAccess.

    Effective September 21, 2001, En Pointe and SupplyAccess reached a settlement in this matter. Under the terms of the settlement, SupplyAccess sold to En Pointe all enhancements, upgrades, modifications, customizations, and derivative works related to the SAP software used to run En Pointe's business, granted to En Pointe a limited exclusive license to the AccessPointe Web Site (the vehicle through which En Pointe customers access the information provided by En Pointe) and agreed to provide various transition and support services to En Pointe in order to educate En Pointe as to the information required to transition the services performed by SupplyAccess. In exchange, En Pointe agreed to pay SupplyAccess $1,125,000 (which included En Pointe canceling a $750,000 note obligation owed by SupplyAccess) as consideration for the assignment and transfer of the En Pointe SAP Application software all rights title and interest in several pieces of equipment, web servers, and other hardware assets, a $1.00 license fee, and monthly payments of $15,000.

    On November 28, 2001, an action was brought against the Company by Ameriserve Food Distribution, Inc. et al., Debtor and AFD Fund, on behalf of the substantively, consolidated post-confirmation estate of Debtors Ameriserve Food Distribution, Inc., et al., Plaintiff in the United States Bankruptcy Court District of Delaware, Case No. 00-358 (PJW). The plaintiff alleges that En Pointe received $574,069 in preferential transfer payments from Ameriserve Food Distribution, Inc. that the estate of the debtors is entitled to recover. Management, after consulting with legal counsel, has determined that the potential for an adverse outcome in this litigation cannot be estimated as the case is in its preliminary stage.

    On or about September 18, 2000, a claim for arbitration was submitted by First Union Securities to the New York Stock Exchange against, among others, En Pointe Technologies Inc. and its President and Chief Executive Officer, Attiazaz Din (the "En Pointe defendants"). First Union alleges that En Pointe and Din violated federal and state securities laws in connection with the promotion and sale of En Pointe stock in the last half of 1999 and the first half of 2000. The En Pointe defendants dispute jurisdiction and intend to vigorously defend the allegations.

    In January of 2001, five of the Company's directors, one current officer, and certain former officers along with four unrelated parties were named in a shareholder's derivative complaint alleging that such persons improperly benefited form the sales of shares of the Company's common stock and seeking a recovery by the Company of the damages it sustained as a result of such activities (Fredrick V. Din, et a., Superior Court of California, County of Los Angeles Case No. YC 039456). The defendants intend to vigorously defend the allegations and believe the case is without merit.

    In February of 2001, the Company and five of the Company's directors, one current officer, and certain former officers along with seven unrelated parties were named in a shareholder class action complaint alleging that the defendants made misrepresentations regarding the Company and that the individual defendants improperly benefited from the sales of shares of the Company's common stock and seeking a recovery by the Company's shareholders of the damages sustained as a result of such activities (In Re En Pointe Technologies Securities Litigation, United States District Court, Southern District of California Case No. 01 CV0205L (CGA)). The En Pointe defendants have filed a Motion to Dismiss, which is set to be heard on February 19, 2002. The En Pointe defendants intend to vigorously defend the allegations.

    In December, 2000 the Company and certain current and former directors and officers along with several unrelated parties were named in a complaint alleging that the defendants made misrepresentations regarding the Company and that the individual defendants improperly benefited

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from the sales of shares of the Company's common stock and seeking a recovery by the Company's shareholders of the damages sustained as a result of such activities (Crosby V. En Pointe Technologies, it al., Superior Court of California, County of San Diego, No. GIC 759905). The parties have stipulated to a stay of the case pending the class action. The En Pointe defendants intend to vigorously defend the allegations.

    On October 5, 2001, an action was brought against the Company by Qamar Zaidi in the San Bernardino County Superior Court, Case No. RCV 058254. The plaintiff, a former employee, alleges breach of contract, anticipatory breach and repudiation, breach of the implied covenant of good faith and fair dealing, and conversion. The claim asks for $710,000 in damages, $500,000 in punitive damages, and penalties under the labor code of $150,000. Management, after consulting with legal counsel, has determined that the potential for an adverse outcome in this litigation cannot be estimated as the case is in its preliminary stage.

    In March of 2000, an action was brought against the Company in the Orange County Superior Court contending fraud and breach of contract arising from the purchase by a former subsidiary of the Company of certain assets from a company formerly known as First Source International ("FSI"). The lawsuit is filed on behalf of creditors of a defunct corporation, Paragon Solutions, Inc, formerly known as FSI. It is contended that FSI was unable to obtain their contingent earn-out under the agreement because of faulty software provided by the Company. Damages sought range between $0.8 to $3.5 million with the plaintiff seeking punitive damages of $10 million. The Company was successful in compelling the action to be moved to arbitration, but since November 17, 2000 when the Court of Appeals rejected the request by the plaintiff to prohibit arbitration, no arbitration proceedings have commenced. The Company vigorously denies the charges and contends that full disclosure was made as to any problems with the software and that the former subsidiary to this date has not produced net income. Legal counsel is currently unable to predict the outcome of this litigation. During the past fiscal year, the case has remained dormant.

    There are various other claims and litigation proceedings in which the Company is involved in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these claims and proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, after consulting with legal counsel, management does not believe that the outcome of any of these matters will have a material adverse affect on the Company's business, financial position and results of operations or cash flows.

ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

    Not applicable

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PART II

ITEM 5.  MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER      MATTERS

    The Company's Common Stock, par value $.001 per share, is quoted on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol "ENPT." The following table sets forth, for the period indicated, the high and low sale prices for the Common Stock as reported by the NASDAQ National Market.

 
  HIGH
  LOW
Fiscal 2000            
  First quarter   $ 30.000   $ 7.688
  Second quarter     55.000     26.750
  Third quarter     41.875     8.500
  Fourth quarter     10.500     5.750

Fiscal 2001

 

 

 

 

 

 
  First quarter   $ 9.500   $ 2.813
  Second quarter     5.125     1.000
  Third quarter     2.800     1.030
  Fourth quarter     3.500     1.170

Fiscal 2002

 

 

 

 

 

 
  First quarter (through 12/21/01)  <