UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[ x ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarter ended June 30, 2002
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period from _____ to _______
Commission File Number: 811-1825
Rand Capital Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
|
New York (State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation Or organization) |
16-0961359 (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
|
2200 Rand Building, Buffalo, NY |
14203 |
(716) 853-0802
(Registrant's Telephone No. Including Area Code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days
Yes: X No ___
Number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date (August 8, 2002): 5,760,534
RAND CAPITAL CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR FORM 10-Q
PART I. - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 | |
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Net Assets for the Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 | |
| Schedule of Portfolio Investments as of June 30, 2002 | |
| Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters To a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
As of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001
(Unaudited)
|
June 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||
| ASSETS | |||
|
Investments at fair value (identified cost: at 6/30/2002 - $3,768,686, at 12/31/2001 - $3,157,017) |
$4,057,382 |
$4,010,891 | |
| Cash and cash equivalents | 5,809,770 | 5,941,517 | |
|
Interest receivable (net of allowance of $13,167 at 6/30/2002 and 12/31/2001) |
|||
| 211,351 | 167,844 | ||
| Promissory notes receivable | 131,200 | 150,605 | |
| Other assets |
33,532
|
11,636
|
|
| TOTAL ASSETS |
$10,243,235
|
$10,282,493
|
|
| LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (NET ASSETS) | |||
| LIABILITIES: | |||
| Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $61,147 | $33,679 | |
| Income taxes payable | 22,869 | 40,530 | |
| Deferred tax liability | 120,000 | 150,000 | |
| Total liabilities | 204,016 | 224,209 | |
| STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (NET ASSETS) | |||
|
Common stock, $.10 par - shares authorized 10,000,000, issued and outstanding 5,763,034 at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
|||
|
576,304 |
576,304 | ||
| Capital in excess of par value | 6,973,454 | 6,973,454 | |
| Accumulated net investment (loss) | (4,250,603) | (3,616,673) | |
| Undistributed net realized gain on investments | 6,624,710 | 5,686,311 | |
| Net unrealized appreciation on investments |
115,354
|
438,888
|
|
| Net assets (per share 6/30/02-$1.74, 12/31/01-$1.75) |
10,039,219
|
10,058,284
|
|
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
$10,243,235
|
$10,282,493
|
|
| See notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements. | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
For The Three Months And Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 And
June 30, 2001
(Unaudited
|
Three months ended |
Three months ended |
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
|||
| Investment income: | ||||||
| Interest from portfolio companies |
$ 29,050 |
$ 29,493 |
$ 59,506 |
$ 62,529 |
||
| Interest from other investments |
28,271 |
1,709 |
58,951 |
5,722 |
||
| Other income |
0 |
10 |
5,540 |
8,098 |
||
|
57,321 |
31,212 |
123,997 |
76,349 |
|||
| Expenses: | ||||||
| Salaries |
67,494 |
60,093 |
179,963 |
188,218 |
||
| Employee benefits |
15,620 |
11,659 |
48,884 |
41,194 |
||
| Directors' fees |
9,500 |
4,500 |
16,250 |
9,500 |
||
| Professional fees |
26,263 |
18,169 |
39,203 |
35,191 |
||
| Shareholders and office |
30,177 |
24,669 |
61,331 |
37,084 |
||
| Insurance |
11,250 |
6,750 |
22,500 |
13,500 |
||
| Corporate development |
12,595 |
9,359 |
20,326 |
10,925 |
||
| Other operating expenses |
6,030 |
66,660 |
10,716 |
128,953 |
||
|
178,929 |
201,859 |
399,173 |
464,565 |
|||
| Organizational costs |
48,516 |
- |
116,110 |
- |
||
| Total expenses |
227,445 |
201,859 |
515,283 |
464,565 |
||
| Investment (loss) before income taxes |
(170,124) |
(170,646) |
(391,286) |
(388,216) |
||
| Income tax provision |
(22,197) |
12,588 |
31,000 |
13,407 |
||
| Deferred income tax expense |
(42,732) |
- |
211,644 |
0 |
||
| Net investment (loss) |
(105,195) |
(183,234) |
(633,930) |
(401,623) |
||
| Realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments: | ||||||
| Net gain (loss) on sales and dispositions |
(9,490) |
- |
938,399 |
693 |
||
| Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments: | ||||||
| Beginning of period |
205,704 |
581,259 |
853,874 |
974,597 |
||
| End of period |
288,696 |
2,065,764 |
288,696 |
2,065,764 |
||
| Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) before income taxes |
82,992 |
1,484,505 |
(565,178) |
1,091,167 |
||
| Deferred income tax provision (benefit) |
34,732 |
365,239 |
(241,644) |
148,239 |
||
| Net increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation |
48,260 |
1,119,266 |
(323,534) |
942,928 |
||
| Net realized and unrealized gain on investments |
38,770 |
1,119,266 |
614,865 |
943,621 |
||
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations |
$(66,425) |
$ 936,031 |
$ (19,065) |
$ 541,998 |
||
| Weighted average shares outstanding |
5,763,034 |
5,763,034 |
5,763,034 |
$ 5,761,542 |
||
| Basic and diluted net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations per share |
$ (0.01) |
$ 0.16 |
$ (0.00) |
$ 0.09 |
||
See notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the
Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
(Unaudited)
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 |
|||
| CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
$(19,065)
|
$541,998
|
||
| Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net increase (decrease) in net assets to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 7,800 |
6,750 |
||
| Interest receivable allowance |
- |
36,371 |
||
|
Decrease (Increase) in unrealized appreciation of investments |
||||
|
565,178 |
(1,091,167) | |||
| Change in deferred taxes | (30,000) | 148,239 | ||
| Net realized (gain) on portfolio investments | (938,399) | (693) | ||
| Non cash conversion of debentures | ||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||
| (Increase) in interest receivable | (43,506) | (28,117) | ||
| (Increase) in other assets | (39,699) | (9,042) | ||
|
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other accrued liabilities |
||||
|
9,809
|
46,930
|
|||
| Total adjustments |
(468,817)
|
(890,729)
|
||
| Net cash used in operating activities |
(487,882)
|
(348,731)
|
||
| CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||
| Proceeds from sale of portfolio investments 0 | 1,086,730 | 215,299 | ||
| Proceeds from loan repayments | 19,405 | - | ||
| New portfolio investments |
(750,000)
|
(70,465)
|
||
| Net cash provided by investing activities |
356,135
|
144,834
|
||
| CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||
| Proceeds from issuance of stock |
-
|
31,875
|
||
|
NET (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
||||
| (131,747) | (172,022) | |||
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD |
||||
|
5,941,517
|
304,152
|
|||
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD |
$5,809,770
|
$132,133
|
||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes In Net
Assets
For The Three Months And Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 And
June 30, 2001
(Unaudited
|
Three months ended |
Three months ended |
Six months ended |
Six months ended |
|
| Net assets at beginning of period |
$10,105,644 |
$8,023,538 |
$10,058,284 |
$8,385,697 |
| Operations: | ||||
| Net investment loss |
(105,195) |
(183,234) |
(633,930) |
(401,623) |
| Net realized gain (loss) on investments |
(9,490) |
- |
938,399 |
693 |
| Net
increase (decrease) in unrealized appreciation of investments |
48,260 |
1,119,266 |
(323,534) |
942,928 |
|
|
||||
| Net
increase (decrease) in net assets from operations |
(66,425) |
936,032 |
(19,065) |
541,998 |
| Net proceeds of private offerings | - | - | - |
31,875 |
| Net assets at end of period |
$10,039,219 |
$8,959,570 |
$10,039,219 |
$8,959,570 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
Schedule Of Portfolio Investments June 30, 2002
| Company and Business | Type of Investment |
(b) |
(c) |
Cost |
(d) |
||||
|
ADIC (NASDAQ:ADIC) * ^ Redmond, WA. Manufactures data storage systems and storage management software. www.adic.com. |
9,502 common shares to be released 3Q-02. | 5/11/01 | <1% | $21,627 | $80,102 | ||||
|
American Tactile Corporation Medina, NY. Develops equipment and systems to produce commercial signage. www.americantactile.com |
Convertible debentures at 8% due June 2000 and April 2001 with detachable warrants |
6/23/95 | <1% | 150,000 | 25,000 | ||||
|
BioWorks, Inc. Geneva, NY. Develops and manufactures biological alternative to chemical pesticides. www.bioworksbiocontrol.com |
Series A convertible preferred
stock - 32,000 shares
|
11/6/95
|
<1%
|
56,000 | 28,000
|
||||
|
Clearview Cable TV, Inc. New Providence, NJ. Cable television operator. |
Common stock - 400 shares | 2/23/96 | 5% | 55,541 | 28,000 | ||||
|
Contract Staffing Buffalo, NY. PEO providing human resource administration for small businesses. www.contract-staffing.com |
Series A 8% Cumulative
preferred stock - 10,000 shares |
11/8/99 | 10% | 100,000 | 100,000 | ||||
| DataView, LLC Mt. Kisco, NY. Designs, develops and markets browser based software for investment professionals. www.marketgauge.com |
5% Membership interest
|
10/1/98
|
5%
|
310,357
|
155,179
|
||||
|
G-TEC Natural Gas Systems Buffalo, NY. Manufactures and distributes systems that allow natural gas to be used as an alternative fuel to gases. www.gas-tec.com |
41.67% Class A Membership
interest. 8% cumulative dividend
|
8/31/99
|
42%
|
300,000
|
300,000
|
||||
|
INRAD, Inc. (OTC: INRD.OB) * Northvale, NJ. Develops and manufactures products for laser photonics industry. www.inrad.com |
Series B Preferred Stock -
100 shares. 10% dividend. Common stock - 6,000 shares |
10/31/00 | 2% | 115,000 | 105,400 | ||||
|
Kionix, Inc. ** Ithaca, NY. Develops innovative MEMS based technology applications. www.kionix.com |
Series A Preferred Stock,
882,352 shares. |
5/17/02 |
<1% | 750,000 | 750,000 | ||||
|
MemberWare Technologies, Inc. Pittsford, NY. Internet company engaged in web related consulting services. www.memberware.com |
Promissory Note at prime rate + 4.5% due September 2004. Common stock - 40,000 34,000 warrants for shares of stock |
9/16/99
|
2%
|
100,000
|
50,000
|
||||
|
MINRAD, Inc. Buffalo, NY. Developer of laser guided medical devices. www.minrad.com |
608,193 Common shares. 56,020 Preferred Series A shares. 13,767 Preferred Series B |
8/4/97 |
5% | 919,422 | 1,160,558 | ||||
|
Ultra - Scan Corporation Amherst, NY. Biometrics application developer of ultrasonic fingerprint technology. www.ultra-scan.com
|
394,320 Common shares, 32,000 warrants for Common shares. Two Bridge Loans each for $100,000 at 12%, due on demand after March 31, 2002. |
12/11/92
|
4%
|
502,586
|
835,480
|
||||
|
UStec, Inc. (e) Victor, NY. Markets digital wiring systems for new home construction. www.ustecnet.com |
Promissory
Note at 12% due January 2003 50,000 Common Shares. 8,200 Warrants for Common Shares |
12/17/98 |
<1% | 100,500 | 150,000 | ||||
|
Vanguard Modular Building Systems Philadelphia, PA. Leases and sells high-end modular space solutions. www.vanguardmodular.com |
Preferred Units - 2,673
Units with warrants, 14% interest rate. |
12/16/99 |
<1% | 270,000 | 270,000 | ||||
| Other Investment | Other |
Various |
- | 17,653 | 19,663 | ||||
| Total portfolio investments | $3,768,686 | 4,057,382 | |||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Notes to Schedule of Portfolio Investments
| (a) | Unrestricted securities (indicated by ^) are freely marketable securities having readily available market quotations. All other securities are restricted securities, which are subject to one or more restrictions on resale and are not freely marketable. At June 30, 2002 restricted securities represented 98% of the value of the investment portfolio. |
| (b) | The Date Acquired column indicates the year in which the Corporation acquired its first investment in the company or a predecessor company. |
| (c) | The equity percentages estimate the Corporation's ownership interest in the portfolio investment. The estimated ownership is calculated based on the percent of outstanding voting securities held by the Corporation or the potential percentage of voting securities held by the Corporation upon exercise of its warrants or conversion of debentures; or other available data. The symbol "<1%" indicates that the Corporation holds equity interest of less than one percent. |
| (d) | Under the valuation policy of the Corporation, unrestricted securities are valued at the closing price for publicly held securities for the last three days of the month. Restricted securities, including securities of publicly-owned companies, which are subject to restrictions on resale, are valued at fair value as determined by the Board of Directors. Fair value is considered to be the amount, which the Corporation may reasonably expect to receive for portfolio securities if such securities were sold on the valuation date. Valuations as of any particular date, however, are not necessarily indicative of amounts which may ultimately be realized as a result of future sales or other dispositions of securities and these favorable or unfavorable differences could be material. Among the factors considered by the Board of Directors in determining the fair value of restricted securities are the financial condition and operating results, projected operations, and other analytical data relating to the investment. Also considered are the market prices for unrestricted securities of the same class (if applicable) and other matters which may have an impact on the value of the portfolio company. |
| (e) | These investments are income producing. All other investments are non-income producing. |
| * Publicly-owned Company | |
| ** Rand Capital SBIC, L.P. Investment | |
| See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. | |
Rand Capital Corporation
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2001
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
In Management's opinion, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position, results of operations, and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in audited annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, have been omitted; however, the Corporation believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The interim results for the six months ended June 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year.
These statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes included in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. Information contained in this filing should also be reviewed in conjunction with Rand Capital Corporation's related filings with the Securities & Exchange Commission ("SEC") during the period of time covered by this filing. These filings include, but are not limited to the following:
| N-30-B2/ARS | Quarterly & Annual Reports to Shareholders |
| N-54A | Election to Adopt Business Development Company status |
| NSAR-A | Semi-Annual filing as closed end investment company |
| NSAR-B | Semi-Annual filing as closed end investment company |
| DEF-14A | Definitive Proxy Statement submitted to shareholders |
| Form 10-K | Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 |
| Form 10-Q | Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 |
| Form N-23C-1 | Reports by closed-end investment companies of purchase of their own securities |
2. THE ENTITY AND A SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Consolidation - The condensed consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Rand Capital Corporation ("Rand"), and Rand Capital SBIC, L.P. ("Rand SBIC")(collectively, the "Corporation"). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Nature of the Business - Effective August 16, 2001, Rand made an election, following an authorized vote of the shareholders to become a Business Development Company, or "BDC." Generally, a BDC is a specialized type of investment company that is primarily engaged in the business of furnishing capital and managerial expertise to companies that do not have ready access to capital through conventional finance channels. There was no impact on the corporate structure as a result of the change to a BDC. Prior to this election, Rand operated as a diversified closed-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Rand continues to operate as a publicly held venture capital company, listed on the NASDAQ Small Cap Market under the symbol "RAND." Rand was founded in 1969 and is headquartered in Buffalo, New York. Its investment strategy is to seek capital appreciation through venture capital investments in small, unseasoned, developing companies, primarily in Upstate New York.
During the first quarter of 2002, Rand formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Rand Capital SBIC, L.P., (Rand SBIC) for the purpose of operating it as a small business investment company. On January 25, 2002, Rand transferred $5 million in cash to this subsidiary to serve as "regulatory capital." On February 1, 2002, Rand received notification that its Small Business Investment Company (SBIC) application for the subsidiary had been received by the Small Business Administration. The Corporation estimates official licensing in August 2002. Once approved and licensed by the SBA, this new subsidiary will be able to obtain up to two times its initial $5,000,000 of "regulatory capital" from the SBA for purposes of new investment. The first investment by Rand SBIC, L.P. was in Kionix, Inc. in May 2002.
Investments - Investments are stated at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors. Certain investment valuations have been determined by the Board of Directors in the absence of readily ascertainable fair values. The estimated valuations are not necessarily indicative of amounts which may ultimately be realized as a result of future sales or other dispositions of securities, and these favorable or unfavorable differences could be material. Amounts reported as realized gains and losses are measured by the difference between the proceeds of sale or exchange and the cost basis of the investment without regard to unrealized gains or losses reported in prior periods. The cost of securities that have, in the Board of Directors' judgment, become worthless, are written off and reported as realized losses.
In April 2002, Rand SBIC adopted a model valuation policy as established by the United States Small Business Administration (SBA). At the same time the Board of Directors of Rand also adopted a new valuation policy that mirrored the Rand SBIC policy and is not materially different from the prior Rand valuation policy.
Cash and Cash Equivalents - Temporary cash investments having a maturity of three months or less when purchased are considered to be cash equivalents.
Interest Income - Interest income generally is recorded on the accrual basis except where the investment is valued at less than cost to reflect risk of loss. In such cases, interest is recorded at the time of receipt. A reserve for possible losses on interest receivable is maintained when appropriate.
Net Assets per Share - Net assets per share are based on the number of shares of common stock outstanding.
Subsequent Events - On July 10, 2002 Rand made a $500,000 bridge loan to Somerset Gas Transmission Company LLC.
During the period July 1 through August 7, 2002 Rand repurchased 2,500 shares of its stock under the stock buy back program that was previously disclosed in the company's Form 10-K at December 31, 2001 and described below in the "Stockholder Equity(Net Assets) section. The program will continue to repurchase shares through October 18, 2002 when market conditions are appropriate.
Use of Estimates - The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Income Taxes - Rand has not elected pass-through tax treatment as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code for Income tax purposes. Therefore, Rand is taxed as a corporation under regulation C.
The tax effect of the major temporary difference and carry-forwards that give rise to the Corporation's net deferred tax liabilities (assets) at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 are as follows:
|
June 30, 2002
|
December 31, 2001
|
||
| Operations | ($82,900) | $(113,000) | |
| Investments | (121,200) | (362,900) | |
| Net operating loss carry-forwards | 43,100 | 291,900 | |
|
Alternative Minimum tax credit carry-forward |
|||
|
41,000
|
34,000
|
||
| Deferred tax (liabilities), net |
$(120,000)
|
$(150,000)
|
At June 30, 2002, the Corporation had a federal net operating loss carry-forward of approximately $127,000 which expires commencing in 2012.
Stockholders Equity (Net Assets)
At June 30, 2002, there were 500,000 shares of $10.00 par value preferred stock authorized and unissued.
On January 18, 2001, January 21, 2000 and October 2, 2000, Rand sold 15,000, 15,000 and 25,000 shares of common stock through a private stock offering at $2.125, $1.33 and $1.51 per share, respectively. There was no common stock issued in 2002.
On October 18, 2001, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 5% of Rand's outstanding stock through purchases on the open market during the one-year period ending October 18, 2002. As of June 30, 2002 no stock repurchases had occurred. During July and August 2002, 2,500 shares were repurchased on the open market.
In July 2001, the shareholders of Rand authorized the establishment of two stock option plans - the Employee Plan and the Director Plan. The Plans provide for an aggregate of 200,000 and 100,000 shares, respectively, to be awarded to eligible employees and non-officer directors. As of June 30, 2002, no stock options have been awarded from either plan. The Director Plan will not take effect, if at all, until a SEC exemption is obtained from restrictions under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report.
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements included in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere in this document that do not relate to present or historical conditions are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, and in Section 21F of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Additional oral or written forward-looking statements may be made by the Corporation from time to time, and those statements may be included in documents that are filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may include, without limitation, statements relating to the Corporation's plans, strategies, objectives, expectations and intentions and are intended to be made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "believes," "forecasts," "intends," "possible," "expects," "estimates," "anticipates," or "plans" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Among the important factors on which such statements are based are assumptions concerning the state of the national economy and the local markets in which the Corporation's portfolio companies operate, the state of the securities markets in which the securities of the Corporation's portfolio company trade or could be traded, liquidity within the national financial markets, and inflation. Forward-looking statements are also subject to the risks and uncertainties described under the caption "Risk Factors and Other considerations" below.
Formation of SBIC Subsidiary
On January 14, 2002, Rand Capital Corporation ("Rand") formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Rand Capital SBIC, L.P. ("Rand SBIC"), for the purpose of operating it as a small business investment company (SBIC). On January 25, 2002, Rand transferred $5.0 million in cash to Rand SBIC to serve a "regulatory capital" for purposes of Small Business Administration (SBA) regulation. On February 1, 2002, Rand SBIC's application for a license to operate as an SBIC was submitted to the SBA. The SBA licensing process is expected to be completed in August 2002. Rand intends to operate Rand SBIC for the same purposes, with investments in the same kinds of securities, as Rand. Rand SBIC's operations will be consolidated with those of Rand for both financial reporting and tax purposes. Rand filed an application with the SEC on May 28, 2002 for exemptions from certain restrictions under the Investment Company Act of 1940 on the operation of subsidiaries that the SEC has commonly granted to Business Development Companies with wholly-owned SBIC subsidiaries.
Financial Condition
The following financial discussion will includes Rand's and Rand SBIC's, (collectively, the "Corporation"), financial position and results of operations. The only financial activity that occurred in 2002 with respect to Rand SBIC was the transfer of $5.0 million on January 25, 2002 from Rand to a Rand SBIC bank account and the resulting earned interest revenue and the investment of $750,000 in Kionix on May 17, 2002.
Rand's total assets decreased by ($39,258) or (0.4%) to $10,243,235 and its net assets decreased by ($19,065) or (0.2%) to $10,039,219 at June 30, 2002, versus $10,282,493 and $10,058,284 at December 31, 2001, respectively. The minor decreases in assets and net assets can be attributed to operating losses experienced during the six months ended June 30, 2002.
The Corporation's financial condition is dependent on the success of its holdings. The Corporation has invested a substantial portion of its assets in early stage or start-up companies. These private businesses generally tend to be unproven, thinly capitalized small companies that may lack experienced management and may have no history of operations. The following summarizes the Corporation's investment portfolio at the periods indicated.
|
June 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
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| Investments at cost | 3,768,686 | $3,157,017 | |
| Unrealized appreciation, net |
288,696
|
853,874
|
|
| Investments at fair value |