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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended September 28, 2003

OR

     
[   ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from            to           

Commission file number 0-21682

SPARTA, Inc.


(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   63-0775889

 
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)    

25531 Commercentre Drive, Suite 120, Lake Forest, CA 92630-8873


(Address of principal executive offices)       (Zip Code)

(949) 768-8161


(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable


(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act or 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X]  No  [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [X]  No  [   ]

As of September 28, 2003, the registrant had 5,095,890 shares of common stock, $.01 par value per share, issued and outstanding.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I
Item 1 Financial Statements
Item 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4 Controls and Procedures
Part II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1 Legal Proceedings
Item 2 Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5 Other Information
Item 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Signature
Exhibit Index
EXHIBIT 10.30
EXHIBIT 10.31
EXHIBIT 31.1
EXHIBIT 31.2
EXHIBIT 32.1
EXHIBIT 32.2


Table of Contents

SPARTA, Inc.

QUARTERLY REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 28, 2003

INDEX

     
PART I   FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1   Financial Statements
Item 2   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4   Controls and Procedures
PART II   OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1   Legal Proceedings
Item 2   Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3   Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5   Other Information
Item 6   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Signature    
Exhibits    

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PART I

Item 1  Financial Statements

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SPARTA, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(Unaudited)

                     
        September 30,   December 31,
        2003   2002
       
 
ASSETS
               
Current Assets
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 28,791,000     $ 17,780,000  
 
Receivables, net
    32,980,000       31,883,000  
 
Prepaid expenses
    660,000       614,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    62,431,000       50,277,000  
 
Equipment and improvements, net
    7,090,000       7,054,000  
 
Other assets
    1,899,000       2,033,000  
 
   
     
 
   
Total Assets
  $ 71,420,000     $ 59,364,000  
 
 
   
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current Liabilities
               
 
Accrued compensation
  $ 14,463,000     $ 12,805,000  
 
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses
    9,539,000       7,757,000  
 
Current portion of subordinated notes payable
    2,418,000       2,258,000  
 
Income taxes payable
    829,000       1,454,000  
 
Deferred income taxes
    1,327,000       1,327,000  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    28,576,000       25,601,000  
 
Subordinated notes payable
    6,311,000       8,095,000  
Deferred income taxes
    666,000       666,000  
 
Stockholders’ equity
               
 
Common stock, $.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized; 6,379,590 and 5,719,162 shares issued; 5,095,890 and 4,795,213 shares outstanding
    64,000       57,000  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    46,874,000       35,559,000  
 
Retained earnings
    15,164,000       7,534,000  
 
Treasury stock, at cost
    (26,235,000 )     (18,148,000 )
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    35,867,000       25,002,000  
 
 
   
     
 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 71,420,000     $ 59,364,000  
 
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

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SPARTA, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME
(Unaudited)

                                     
        Three Months ended September 30,   Nine Months ended September 30,
       
 
        2003   2002   2003   2002
       
 
 
 
Sales
  $ 49,397,000     $ 42,911,000     $ 147,516,000     $ 119,585,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Costs and expenses:
                               
 
Labor costs and related benefits
    25,932,000       22,024,000       75,770,000       64,561,000  
 
Subcontractor & other costs
    14,320,000       13,095,000       45,788,000       32,310,000  
 
Facility costs
    2,685,000       2,518,000       7,748,000       7,544,000  
 
Travel and other
    2,110,000       1,783,000       5,357,000       4,350,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total costs and expenses
    45,047,000       39,420,000       134,663,000       108,765,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income from operations
    4,350,000       3,491,000       12,853,000       10,820,000  
Interest expense (income), net
    (17,000 )     (9,000 )     (33,000 )     (48,000 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before provision for taxes on income
    4,367,000       3,500,000       12,886,000       10,868,000  
Provision for taxes on income
    1,778,000       1,400,000       5,256,000       4,347,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income
  $ 2,589,000     $ 2,100,000     $ 7,630,000     $ 6,521,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic earnings per share
  $ 0.52     $ 0.43     $ 1.53     $ 1.26  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Diluted earnings per share
  $ 0.48     $ 0.39     $ 1.41     $ 1.15  
 
   
     
     
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

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SPARTA, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)

                         
            Nine Months ended September 30,
           
            2003   2002
           
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income
  $ 7,630,000     $ 6,521,000  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
     
Depreciation and amortization
    1,369,000       1,597,000  
     
Loss on sale of equipment
          87,000  
     
Stock-based compensation
    4,242,000       3,752,000  
     
Tax benefit relating to stock plan
    1,676,000       1,467,000  
     
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
       
Receivables, net
    (1,097,000 )     (810,000 )
       
Prepaid expenses
    (46,000 )     (141,000 )
       
Other assets
    134,000       48,000  
       
Accrued compensation
    1,658,000       767,000  
       
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses
    1,782,000       91,000  
       
Income taxes payable
    (625,000 )     (410,000 )
 
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
    16,723,000       12,969,000  
 
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Purchases of equipment and improvements
    (1,265,000 )     (743,000 )
 
Acquisition, net of cash acquired
    (140,000 )      
 
Proceeds from sale of short-term investments
          8,727,000  
 
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    (1,405,000 )     7,984,000  
 
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Proceeds from issuance of stock
    5,404,000       3,703,000  
 
Redemption of preferred stock
          (3,095,000 )
 
Cash purchases of treasury stock
    (7,904,000 )     (11,346,000 )
 
Principal payments on subordinated notes payable
    (1,807,000 )     (1,516,000 )
 
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    (4,307,000 )     (12,254,000 )
 
 
   
     
 
Net increase in cash
    11,011,000       8,699,000  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    17,780,000       10,303,000  
 
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 28,791,000     $ 19,002,000  
 
 
   
     
 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
 
Cash paid during the period for:
               
   
Interest
  $ 126,000     $ 183,000  
   
Income taxes
  $ 4,257,000     $ 3,325,000  
 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:
               
   
Issuance of subordinated notes payable in connection with purchases of treasury stock
  $ 183,000     $ 3,450,000  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

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SPARTA, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

Note A - Basis of Presentation

     The accompanying financial information has been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore does not necessarily include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

     The Company’s fiscal year is the 52 or 53 week period ending on the Sunday closest to December 31. The Company’s last fiscal year ended on December 29, 2002, its third quarter ended September 28, 2003, and its corresponding third quarter last year ended on September 29, 2002. To aid the reader of the financial statements, the year-end has been presented as December 31, 2002 and the three and nine-month period ends have been presented as September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002.

     In the opinion of management, the unaudited financial information for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002 reflects all adjustments (which include only normal, recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation thereof.

Note B - Income Taxes

     Income taxes for interim periods are computed using the estimated annual effective rate method.

Note C – Computation of Earnings Per Share

                                   
      Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September,
     
 
      2003   2002   2003   2002
     
 
 
 
Basic EPS
                               
Net income
  $ 2,589,000     $ 2,100,000     $ 7,630,000     $ 6,521,000  
Accretion adjustment
                          (347,000 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
  $ 2,589,000     $ 2,100,000     $ 7,630,000     $ 6,174,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
    4,946,425       4,831,686       4,996,988       4,889,930  
 
Per share amounts
  $ 0.52     $ 0.43     $ 1.53     $ 1.26  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Dilutied EPS
                               
Net income
  $ 2,589,000     $ 2,100,000     $ 7,630,000     $ 6,521,000  
Accretion adjustment
                      (347,000 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
  $ 2,589,000     $ 2,100,000     $ 7,630,000     $ 6,174,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
    4,946,425       4,831,686       4,996,988       4,889,930  
Stock options
    370,030       446,295       355,393       395,415  
Restricted stock
    73,887       90,327       73,887       90,327  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
    5,390,342       5,368,308       5,426,268       5,375,672  
 
Per share amounts
  $ 0.48     $ 0.39     $ 1.41     $ 1.15  
 
   
     
     
     
 

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Note D – Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation

     The Company accounts for employee stock-based compensation in accordance with the intrinsic value method described in Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 (APB 25) and related interpretations. Had compensation expense for these plans been determined in accordance with the fair value method described in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS 123), the Company’s net income and net income per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts in the following table.

                                   
      Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30,
     
 
      2003   2002   2003   2002
     
 
 
 
Net income
                               
 
As reported
  $ 2,589,000     $ 2,100,000     $ 7,630,000     $ 6,174,000  
 
Add after-tax stock-based compensation expense included in determining net income
    421,000       344,000       1,084,000       679,000  
 
Deduct after-tax stock-based compensation expense as if the fair value method had been used
    (742,000 )     (580,000 )     (1,742,000 )     (1,595,000 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Pro forma net income
  $ 2,268,000     $ 1,864,000     $ 6,972,000     $ 5,258,000  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic EPS
                               
 
As reported
  $ 0.52     $ 0.43     $ 1.53     $ 1.26  
 
Pro forma
    0.46       0.39       1.40       1.08  
Diluted EPS
                               
 
As reported
    0.48       0.39       1.41       1.15  
 
Pro forma
    0.42       0.35       1.28       0.98  

Note E – Stockholders’ Equity

     For the nine months ended September 30, 2003, proceeds from the issuance of common stock, primarily as the result of exercises of stock options, totaled $5.4 million. In addition, the Company repurchased a total of 358,096 common shares totaling approximately $8.1 million, of which $0.2 million was repurchased in exchange for promissory notes.

     Treasury stock is shown at cost, and consisted of 1,282,045 shares and 923,949 shares of common stock at September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. Repurchase of outstanding stock by the Company in exercise of its right of repurchase upon termination of employment (as defined) are made at estimated fair value. The stock price is calculated quarterly by the Company using a formula approved by the Board of Directors (which the Company believes estimates fair value). The stock price formula is evaluated annually by reference to discounted cash flow analysis and other financial valuation techniques.

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Note F – Commitments and Contingencies

     In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation (FIN) No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, an Interpretation of FASB Statements 5, 57, and 107, and rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 34.” FIN 45 requires that a guarantor recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken by issuing the guarantee. FIN 45 also requires additional disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees it has issued. The accounting requirements for the initial recognition of guarantees are applicable on a prospective basis for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002. The disclosure requirements are effective for all guarantees outstanding, regardless of when they were issued or modified, during the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The adoption of FIN 45 did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

     As permitted under Delaware law, the Company has entered into agreements whereby it indemnifies its officers and directors over his or her lifetime for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is, or was serving, in such capacity. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, the Company has a Director and Officer insurance policy that limits its exposure and should enable it to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. As a result of the insurance policy coverage, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these indemnification agreements is minimal. All of these indemnification agreements were grandfathered under the provisions of FIN 45 as they were in effect prior to December 31, 2002. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of September 30, 2003.

     In addition, the Company has entered into standard indemnification agreements in the ordinary course of business. Pursuant to these agreements, the Company indemnifies, holds harmless, and agrees to reimburse the indemnified party for losses suffered or incurred by the indemnified party (generally our business partners or customers) in connection with any claim by any third party with respect to the Company’s products. The term of these indemnification agreements is generally perpetual any time after execution of the agreement. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited. The Company has never incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these indemnification agreements. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these agreements as of September 30, 2003.

     The Company has no material investigations, claims, or lawsuits arising out of its business, nor any known to be pending. The Company is subject to certain legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of its business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate outcome of such matters will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Note G – Other Recent Accounting Pronouncements

     The Company adopted the following Statements of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) as of January 1, 2002: SFAS 141, which addresses accounting for acquired business using the purchase method of accounting; SFAS 142, which addressees accounting for acquired goodwill and other intangible assets; SFAS 143, which addresses accounting for obligations associated with the retirement

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of tangible long-lived assets and the associated retirement costs; and SFAS 144,