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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

_____________

FORM 10-Q

     
[X]   Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003.

     
[  ]   Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

For the transition period from ______ to ______

Commission file number 0-28440

ENDOLOGIX, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  68-0328265
(I.R.S.Employer
Identification Number)

13900 Alton Parkway, Suite 122, Irvine, California 92618
(Address of principal executive offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (949) 595-7200

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes  [X]   No  [  ]

Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).

Yes  [  ]   No  [X]  

On August 5, 2003, the Registrant had outstanding approximately 27,946,000 shares of Common Stock of $.001 par value, which is the Registrant’s only class of Common Stock.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Item 4. DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Items 1. Not applicable
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Items 3 – 5. Not applicable
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT 31.1
EXHIBIT 31.2
EXHIBIT 32.1
EXHIBIT 32.2


Table of Contents

ENDOLOGIX, INC.

Form 10-Q

June 30, 2003

TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
        Page
       
Part I.   Financial Information    
Item 1.   Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)    
    Condensed consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 2002 and June 30, 2003   3
    Condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2003   4
    Condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2003   5
    Notes to condensed consolidated financial statements   6
Item 2.   Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations   19
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk   28
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures   28
Part II.   Other Information    
Items 1 through 6.   29
Signatures       31
Exhibit Index     32


Table of Contents

ENDOLOGIX, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

                     
        December 31,   June 30,
        2002   2003
       
 
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 2,606     $ 2,416  
 
Marketable securities available-for-sale
    5,053       4,405  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    622       193  
 
Other receivables
    1,004       726  
 
Inventories
    2,043       2,172  
 
Other current assets
    431       335  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    11,759       10,247  
Property and equipment, net
    185       141  
Marketable securities available-for-sale
    2,051       363  
Goodwill (Note 8)
    3,602       3,602  
Other intangibles, net of accumulated amortization of $819 and $1,522, respectively (Note 8)
    15,939       15,236  
Other assets
    371       375  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total Assets
  $ 33,907     $ 29,964  
 
 
   
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
  $ 2,348     $ 1,732  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    2,348       1,732  
Minority interest
    83        
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    2,431       1,732  
 
 
   
     
 
Commitments and contingencies
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Convertible preferred stock, $.001 par value; 5,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding
           
 
Common stock, $.001 par value; 30,000 shares authorized, 24,314 and 24,373 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2002 and June 30, 2003, respectively
    24       24  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    99,495       99,574  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (68,004 )     (70,847 )
 
Treasury stock, at cost, 227 and 495 shares at December 31, 2002 and June 30, 2003, respectively
    (205 )     (661 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    166       142  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    31,476       28,232  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 33,907     $ 29,964  
 
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes

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ENDOLOGIX, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

                                       
          Three Months Ended June 30,   Six Months Ended June 30,
          2002   2003   2002   2003
         
 
 
 
Revenue:
                               
 
Product
  $ 140     $ 295     $ 140     $ 785  
 
License
    1,800       694       3,568       1,366  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Total revenue
    1,940       989       3,708       2,151  
 
Cost of product revenue
    83       108       152       365  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    1,857       881       3,556       1,786  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating expenses:
                               
 
Research, development and clinical
    1,699       1,715       2,716       3,561  
 
Marketing and sales
    133       154       133       437  
 
General and administrative
    693       697       1,091       835  
 
Charge for acquired in-process research and development
    4,438             4,438        
 
Minority interest
    (7 )     1       (15 )     (16 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Total operating expenses
    6,956       2,567       8,363       4,817  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Loss from operations
    (5,099 )     (1,686 )     (4,807 )     (3,031 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Other income (expense):
                               
   
Interest income
    185       46       411       200  
   
Gain (loss) on sale of assets
    58       (11 )     92       (8 )
   
Other expense
    (6 )     (2 )     (10 )     (4 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
     
Total other income
    237       33       493       188  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net loss
  ($ 4,862 )   ($ 1,653 )   ($ 4,314 )   ($ 2,843 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
  ($ 0.28 )   ($ 0.07 )   ($ 0.29 )   ($ 0.12 )
 
 
   
     
     
     
 
Shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share
    17,081       23,915       15,133       23,981  
 
 
   
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes

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ENDOLOGIX, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)
(In thousands)

                         
            Six Months Ended June 30,
            2002   2003
           
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net loss
    ($4,314 )     ($2,843 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    130       752  
   
Amortization of deferred compensation
    (12 )     44  
   
Charge for acquired in-process research and development
    4,438        
   
Bad debt expense (recovery)
    5       (50 )
   
Loss (gain) on sale of assets
    (55 )     18  
   
Minority interest in losses of subsidiary
    (8 )     (16 )
   
Forgiveness of officer loan
    137        
 
Change in (net of effects of acquisition):
               
     
Trade accounts receivable
    166       479  
     
Inventories
    72       (129 )
     
Other receivables and other assets
    791       370  
     
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    (643 )     (616 )
     
Deferred revenue
    (40 )      
 
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    667       (1,991 )
 
 
   
     
 
Cash flows provided by investing activities:
               
 
Purchases of available-for-sale securities
    (6,529 )     (728 )
 
Sales of available-for-sale securities
    12,691       3,035  
 
Purchase of (former) Endologix, net of cash acquired of $2,097
    (3,214 )      
 
Final distribution to subsidiary minority interest shareholder
          (67 )
 
Capital expenditures for property and equipment
    (27 )     (7 )
 
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by investing activities
    2,921       2,233  
 
 
   
     
 
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities:
               
 
Proceeds from sale of common stock under employee stock purchase plan
    14       35  
 
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
    40        
 
Purchases of treasury stock
          (456 )
 
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    54       (421 )
 
 
   
     
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    12       (11 )
 
 
   
     
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    3,654       (190 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    3,327       2,606  
 
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 6,981     $ 2,416  
 
 
   
     
 

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash operating activities:

In May 2002, the Company acquired all of the common stock of (former) Endologix (Note 8). The following is a summary of the transaction as of June 30, 2002:

           
Fair value of assets acquired, including intangible assets
  $ 25,664  
Acquired in-process research and development
    4,501  
Cash paid
    (5,311 )
Merger consideration payable
    (3,830 )
Common stock issued
    (18,637 )
 
   
 
 
Liabilities assumed
  $ 2,387  
 
   
 

See accompanying notes

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ENDOLOGIX, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
(Unaudited)

1.     Business and Basis of Presentation

Endologix, Inc. (formerly named Radiance Medical Systems, Inc. referred to as “Endologix” or the “Company”) was incorporated in California in March 1992 and reincorporated in Delaware in June 1993. In May 2002, the Company merged with privately held Endologix, Inc., and changed its name to Endologix, Inc.

The Company is engaged in the development, manufacture, sales and marketing of minimally invasive therapies for the treatment of vascular disease. The Company’s primary focus is the development of the PowerLink System, a catheter-based alternative treatment for abdominal aortic aneurysms, or AAA. AAA is a weakening of the wall of the aorta, the largest artery of the body. Once AAA develops, it continues to enlarge and if left untreated becomes increasingly susceptible to rupture. Prior to the restructuring in September 2001 (Note 10) and the merger in May 2002 (Note 8), the Company was developing proprietary devices to deliver radiation to prevent the recurrence of blockages in arteries following balloon angioplasty, vascular stenting, arterial bypass surgery and other interventional treatments of blockages in coronary and peripheral arteries. The Company also manufactured, licensed and sold angioplasty catheters and stent products primarily through medical device distributors. The Company operates in a single business segment.

For the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company incurred a net loss of $2.8 million. As of June 30, 2003, the Company had an accumulated deficit of approximately $70.8 million. The Company believes that current cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities and cash generated by operations will be sufficient to meet anticipated cash needs for operating and capital expenditures through at least December 31, 2004. Unanticipated reductions in royalty revenue, failure of the market to accept the products, or failure to reduce certain discretionary expenditures, if necessary, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s ability to achieve the intended business objectives.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the unaudited six-month period ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the

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ENDOLOGIX, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
(Unaudited)

year ending December 31, 2003 or any other period. For further information, including information on significant accounting policies and use of estimates, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.

2.     Stock-Based Compensation

The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (“APB 25”), and related interpretations in accounting for its employee stock options because the alternative fair value accounting provided for under SFAS No. 123 (“SFAS No. 123”), “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” and amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure,” requires use of option valuation models that were not developed for use in valuing employee stock options. Under the provisions of APB 25, the Company recognizes compensation expense only to the extent that the exercise price of the Company’s employee stock options is less than the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant. SFAS No. 123 requires the presentation of pro forma information as if the Company has accounted for its employee stock options granted under the fair value method. The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Black-Scholes model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options that have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility.

Because the Company’s employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.

In calculating the pro forma information, the fair value was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 2.7% and 2.1%; a dividend yield of 0% and 0%; volatility of the expected market price of the Company’s common stock of 80.0% and 81.0%; and a weighted-average expected life of the options of 5.0 years and 5.0 years for the second quarter and first six months of 2002 and 2003, respectively.

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ENDOLOGIX, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
(Unaudited)

For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options’ vesting period. The Company’s pro forma information for the quarters ended June 30, 2002 and 2003 follows:

                   
      2002   2003
     
 
Net loss, as reported
  $ (4,862 )   $ (1,653 )
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (90 )     (44 )
 
   
     
 
Pro forma net loss
  $ (4,952 )   $ (1,697 )
 
   
     
 
Earnings per share:
               
 
Basic and diluted-as reported
  $ (0.28 )   $ (0.07 )
 
Basic and diluted-pro forma
  $ (0.29 )   $ (0.07 )

     The Company’s pro forma information for the six month periods ended June 30, 2002 and 2003 follows:

                   
      2002   2003
     
 
Net loss, as reported
  $ (4,314 )   $ (2,843 )
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (180 )     (122 )
 
   
     
 
Pro forma net loss
  $ (4,494 )   $ (2,965 )
 
   
     
 
Earnings per share:
               
 
Basic and diluted-as reported
  $ (0.29 )   $ (0.12 )
 
Basic and diluted-pro forma
  $ (0.30 )   $ (0.12 )

The Company accounts for non-employee stock-based awards, in which goods or services are the consideration received for the stock options issued, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123 and related interpretations. Compensation expense for non-employee stock-based awards is recognized in accordance with FASB Interpretation 28, “Accounting for Stock Appreciation Rights and Other Variable Stock Options or Award Plans, an Interpretation of APB Opinions No. 15 and 25” (“FIN 28”). Under SFAS No. 123 and FIN 28, the Company records compensation expense based on the then-current fair values of the stock options at each financial reporting date. Compensation recorded during the service period is adjusted in subsequent periods for changes in the stock options’ fair value until the options vest.

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ENDOLOGIX, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
(Unaudited)

3.     Net Income (Loss) Per Share

Net income (loss) per common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented. Certain options to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock granted under the Company’s stock option plan have been excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share, as they are anti-dilutive. If anti-dilutive stock options were included for the second quarter of 2002 and 2003, the number of shares used to compute diluted net loss per share would have been increased by approximately 0.1 million shares and 0.4 million shares. In addition, options to purchase 1.3 million shares and 1.1 million shares with an exercise price above the average market price for the first quarter of 2002 and 2003, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because the effect would have been antidilutive.

If anti-dilutive stock options were included for the first six months of 2002 and 2003, the number of shares used to compute diluted net loss per share would have been increased by approximately 0.1 million shares and 0.3 million shares. In addition, options to purchase 1.7 million shares and 1.1 million shares with an exercise price above the average market price for the first quarter of 2002 and 2003, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share because the effect would have been antidilutive.

4.     Inventories

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost, determined on an average cost basis, or market value. Inventories consist of the following:

                 
    December 31, 2002   June 30, 2003
   
 
Raw materials
  $ 1,069     $ 1,018  
Work-in-process
    174       406  
Finished goods
    800       748  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 2,043     $ 2,172  
 
   
     
 

5.     Note Receivable

In February 2001, the Company amended the Assets Sale and Purchase agreement with Escalon Medical Corporation (“Escalon”) regarding the payment of royalties. As part of this amended agreement, the Company received a prime (4.25% at June 30, 2003) plus one percent interest bearing note receivable for $718, payable in eleven equal quarterly installments from April 2002 to October 2004, representing the remaining minimum

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ENDOLOGIX, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
(Unaudited)

royalties, on a discounted basis, due for 2001 to 2003. Additional royalties above the minimums will be paid under the amended agreement only if related product sales exceed $3,000 annually. The Company recognizes interest income and license revenue under the $718 note receivable when the payment is received, as collection of this note receivable was not reasonably assured. Accordingly, the note receivable and deferred revenue are not recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

The Company recognized interest income of $5 and $6 in the second quarter of 2002 and 2003, respectively, under this arrangement. The Co