UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
| þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
| FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2005 |
OR
| o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
| FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM _______ TO _________ |
Commission File Number 0-19032
ATMEL CORPORATION
| Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
77-0051991 (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
2325 Orchard Parkway
San Jose, California 95131
(Address of principal executive offices)
(408) 441-0311
(Registrants telephone number)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes þ No o
On April 28, 2005, the Registrant had 480,448,101 outstanding shares of Common Stock.
ATMEL CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2005
INDEX
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Atmel Corporation
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
| (In thousands, except per share data) | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 322,847 | $ | 346,350 | ||||
Short-term investments |
48,298 | 58,858 | ||||||
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $9,662 in 2005 and $10,043 in
2004 |
242,966 | 228,544 | ||||||
Inventories |
334,155 | 346,589 | ||||||
Other current assets |
96,175 | 91,588 | ||||||
Total current assets |
1,044,441 | 1,071,929 | ||||||
Fixed assets, net |
1,134,065 | 1,204,852 | ||||||
Intangible and other assets |
44,771 | 46,742 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,223,277 | $ | 2,323,523 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 136,937 | $ | 141,383 | ||||
Trade accounts payable |
198,976 | 245,240 | ||||||
Accrued and other liabilities |
245,147 | 208,942 | ||||||
Deferred income on shipments to distributors |
16,850 | 18,124 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
597,910 | 613,689 | ||||||
Long-term debt less current portion |
124,194 | 110,302 | ||||||
Convertible notes |
216,176 | 213,648 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
267,151 | 274,288 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
1,205,431 | 1,211,927 | ||||||
Commitments
and contingencies (Note 13) |
||||||||
Stockholders equity |
||||||||
Common Stock |
480 | 478 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,287,452 | 1,281,235 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
232,061 | 289,009 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(502,147 | ) | (459,126 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
1,017,846 | 1,111,596 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 2,223,277 | $ | 2,323,523 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
Atmel Corporation
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| (In thousands, except per share data) | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Net revenues |
$ | 419,777 | $ | 407,395 | ||||
Operating expenses |
||||||||
Cost of revenues |
332,775 | 286,761 | ||||||
Research and development |
68,721 | 56,644 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
52,316 | 43,217 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
453,812 | 386,622 | ||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
(34,035 | ) | 20,773 | |||||
Interest and other expenses, net |
(3,923 | ) | (5,896 | ) | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
(37,958 | ) | 14,877 | |||||
Provision for income taxes |
(5,063 | ) | (3,868 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (43,021 | ) | $ | 11,009 | |||
Basic net income ( loss) per share |
$ | (0.09 | ) | $ | 0.02 | |||
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
$ | (0.09 | ) | $ | 0.02 | |||
Shares used in basic net income (loss)
per share calculations |
479,609 | 474,527 | ||||||
Shares used in diluted net income (loss)
per share calculations |
479,609 | 485,872 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
Atmel Corporation
| Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| (In thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Cash from operating activities |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (43,021 | ) | $ | 11,009 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by
operating activities |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
77,677 | 73,041 | ||||||
Unrealized losses on derivative contracts |
7,055 | 708 | ||||||
Loss on sales of fixed assets |
25 | 156 | ||||||
Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts receivable |
(33 | ) | 66 | |||||
Accrued interest on zero coupon convertible debt |
2,528 | 2,412 | ||||||
Accrued interest on other long term debt |
986 | 1,267 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(14,483 | ) | (4,860 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
7,780 | (16,505 | ) | |||||
Current and other assets |
(10,359 | ) | (760 | ) | ||||
Trade accounts payable |
(8,543 | ) | 6,482 | |||||
Accrued and other liabilities |
25,377 | 19,492 | ||||||
Deferred income on shipments to distributors |
(1,274 | ) | 3,515 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
43,715 | 96,023 | ||||||
Cash from investing activities |
||||||||
Acquisition of fixed assets |
(86,961 | ) | (36,317 | ) | ||||
Sales of fixed assets |
| 930 | ||||||
Payments for intangible and other assets |
(2,150 | ) | | |||||
Decrease in restricted cash |
| 26,128 | ||||||
Purchase of investments |
(2,337 | ) | (21,981 | ) | ||||
Sale or maturity of investments |
12,867 | 8,832 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(78,581 | ) | (22,408 | ) | ||||
Cash from financing activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from equipment financing and other debt |
54,005 | | ||||||
Principal payments on capital leases and other debt |
(36,942 | ) | (40,617 | ) | ||||
Issuance of common stock |
6,222 | 5,233 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
23,285 | (35,384 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(11,922 | ) | (9,977 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(23,503 | ) | 28,254 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
346,350 | 385,887 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 322,847 | $ | 414,141 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow disclosures: |
||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 8,329 | $ | 5,976 | ||||
Income taxes paid, net |
7,029 | 8,923 | ||||||
Change in accounts payable due to fixed asset purchases |
(43,890 | ) | 19,839 | |||||
Fixed assets acquired under capital leases |
54,005 | 5,458 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
Atmel Corporation
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to state fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Atmel Corporation (the Company or Atmel) and its subsidiaries as of March 31, 2005 and the results of operations and the cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005, and 2004. All material intercompany balances have been eliminated. Because all of the disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles are not included, these interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. The December 31, 2004, year-end condensed balance sheet data was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements and does not include all of the disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. The condensed consolidated statements of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future period, nor for the entire year. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current presentations and such reclassifications did not have any effect on the prior periods net income.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (determined on a first-in, first-out basis for raw materials and purchased parts; and an average-cost basis for work in progress) or market, and are comprised of the following:
| March 31, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||||||
Raw materials and purchased parts |
$ | 14,656 | $ | 18,006 | ||||
Work in progress |
237,152 | 246,717 | ||||||
Finished goods |
82,347 | 81,866 | ||||||
Inventory |
$ | 334,155 | $ | 346,589 | ||||
The Companys policy is to write down its raw materials, work in progress and finished goods to the lower of cost or market at the close of a period. The Companys inventory represents high technology integrated circuits that are subject to rapid technological obsolescence and are sold in a highly competitive industry. If actual product demand or selling prices are less favorable than the Companys estimate, the Company may be required to take additional inventory write-downs. Alternatively, if the Company sells more inventory or achieves better pricing than the Companys forecast, future margins may be higher.
Grant Recognition
Grants from government organizations are amortized as a reduction of expenses over the period the related obligations are fulfilled. During the first quarter of 2005, the Company entered
4
into new grant agreements with several French government agencies. Recognition of future benefits will depend on the Companys achievement of certain investment and employment goals. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company recognized $10,180 and $7,044 of grant benefits.
Stock-Based Compensation
Atmel has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (SFAS No.123), Accounting for Stock Based Compensation amended by SFAS No. 148. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for the 1986 Incentive Stock Option Plan, the 1996 Stock Plan or for grants made under the 1991 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). If the compensation cost for the 1986 Plan, the 1996 Plan and the ESPP had been determined based on the fair value at the grant date consistent with the provisions of SFAS No.123, Atmels net income (loss) per share for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005, and March 31, 2004 would have been adjusted to the pro forma amounts indicated below:
| Three months ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net income (loss) as reported |
$ | (43,021 | ) | $ | 11,009 | |||
Add: employee stock-based compensation expense
included in net income (loss) as reported, net of tax effects |
| | ||||||
Deduct: employee stock-based compensation expense
based on fair value method, net of tax effects |
(4,351 | ) | (4,047 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) pro forma |
$ | (47,372 | ) | $ | 6,962 | |||
Basic net income (loss) per share as reported |
$ | (0.09 | ) | $ | 0.02 | |||
Basic net income (loss) per share pro forma |
$ | (0.10 | ) | $ | 0.01 | |||
Diluted net income (loss) per share as reported |
$ | (0.09 | ) | $ | 0.02 | |||
Diluted net income (loss) per share pro forma |
$ | (0.10 | ) | $ | 0.01 | |||
The fair value of each option grant for both the 1986 Plan and the 1996 Plan is estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
| Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Risk-free interest |
3.88 | % | 2.99 | % | ||||
Expected life (years) |
5.17-6.94 | 5.02 - 5.89 | ||||||
Expected volatility |
93 | % | 93 | % | ||||
Expected dividend yield |
0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
The fair value of each purchase under the ESPP is estimated on the date at the beginning of the offering period using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with substantially the same assumptions as the option plans but with expected lives of 0.5 years. The weighted average fair
5
values of ESPP purchases during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, were $1.01 and $1.44, respectively.
The effects of applying SFAS No.123 on the pro forma disclosures for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, are not likely to be representative of the effects on pro forma disclosures in future periods.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements:
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (Revised 2004), Share Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R). SFAS No. 123R is a revision of SFAS No. 123.This Statement supersedes APB No. 25, which is the basis for our current policy on accounting for stock-based compensation described above. SFAS No. 123R will require companies to recognize as an expense in the Statement of Operations the grant-date fair value of stock options and other equity-based compensation issued to employees. Pro-forma disclosures about the fair value method and the impact on net loss and net loss per share appear above. Under the methods of adoption allowed by the standard, awards that are granted, modified, or settled after the date of adoption should be measured and accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 123R. The fair value of unvested equity-classified awards that were granted prior to the effective date should continue to be accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 123 except that amounts must be recognized in the Statement of Operations. Previously reported amounts may be restated to reflect the SFAS No. 123R amounts in the Statement of Operations.
In April, 2005, the SEC announced that registrants previously required to adopt SFAS No. 123Rs provisions on share-based payment at the beginning of the first interim period after June 15, 2005 may now adopt the provisions at the beginning of their first annual period beginning after June 15, 2005.
The Company is evaluating the requirements of SFAS No. 123R and we expect that the adoption of SFAS No. 123R will have a material impact on our consolidated results of operations and net income (loss) per share. The Company has not yet determined the method of adoption or the effect of adopting SFAS No. 123R, and has not determined whether the adoption will result in amounts that are similar to the current pro forma disclosures under SFAS No. 123.
In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107, (SAB No. 107). The interpretations in SAB No. 107 express views of the SEC staff regarding SFAS No. 123R and provide the SEC staffs views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies. The Company will consider the guidance in SAB No. 107 when it adopts SFAS No. 123R in the three-month period ending March 31, 2006.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets an amendment of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 29 (APB No. 29). The guidance in APB No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions, is based on the principle that gains or losses on exchanges of nonmonetary assets may be recognized based on the differences in the fair values of the assets exchanged. The guidance in that Opinion, however, included certain exceptions to that principle which allowed the asset received to be recognized at the book value of the asset surrendered. This Statement amends APB No. 29 to eliminate the exception for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with a general exception for
6
exchanges of nonmonetary assets that do not have commercial substance. A nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange. The provisions of this Statement should be applied prospectively, and are effective for the Company for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring from the third quarter of 2005. Earlier application is permitted for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in the first quarter of 2005. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 43, Chapter 4 (ARB No. 43, Chapter 4). This statement amends the guidance in ARB No. 43, Chapter 4, Inventory Pricing, to clarify the accounting for abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and wasted material (spoilage). Paragraph 5 of ARB 43, Chapter 4, previously stated that . . . under some circumstances, items such as idle facility expense, excessive spoilage, double freight, and rehandling costs may be so abnormal as to require treatment as current period charges. . . . This Statement requires that those items be recognized as current-period charges regardless of whether they meet the criterion of so abnormal. In addition, this Statement requires that allocation of fixed production overheads to the costs of conversion be based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. This Statement is effective for the Company for inventory costs incurred beginning in 2006. Earlier application is permitted. The provisions of this Statement should be applied prospectively. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
At its November 2003 meeting, the EITF reached a consensus on disclosure guidance previously discussed under EITF 03-01, The Meaning of Other Than Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments (EITF 03-01). The consensus clarifies the meaning of other-than-temporary impairment and its application to investments classified as either available-for-sale or held-to-maturity under SFAS No. 115 and investments accounted for under the cost method. The consensus provided for disclosure of amounts of impairment of investments in securities not yet recognized in income effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003. The Company adopted the disclosure requirements during its quarter ended September 30, 2004. At its March 2004 meeting, the EITF reached a consensus on recognition and measurement guidance previously discussed under EITF 03-01. The consensus clarifies the meaning of other-than-temporary impairment and its application to investments classified as either available-for-sale or held-to-maturity under SFAS No. 115 and investments accounted for under the cost method. The recognition and measurement guidance for which the consensus was reached in the March 2004 meeting is to be applied to other-than-temporary impairment evaluations in reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004. In September 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position, 03-01-1, which delays the effective date of the recognition and measurement guidance. The Company does not believe that this consensus on the recognition and measurement guidance will have a significant impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. Short-Term Investments
Short-term investments as of March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 are primarily comprised of United States of America (U.S.) and foreign corporate debt securities, U.S. government and municipal agency debt securities, commercial paper, and guaranteed variable annuities.
7
All marketable securities are deemed by management to be available for sale and are reported at fair value with net unrealized gains or losses reported within stockholders equity. Realized gains are recorded based on the specific identification method. For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, there were no net realized gains on short-term investments. The carrying amount of the Companys investments is shown in the table below:
| March 31, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||||||||||||||
| Book | Market | Book | Market | |||||||||||||
| Value | Value | Value | Value | |||||||||||||
U.S. Government obligations |
$ | 998 | $ | 998 | $ | 998 | $ | 998 | ||||||||
State and municipal securities |
1,454 | 1,452 | 798 | 796 | ||||||||||||
Corporate securities and
other obligations |
45,297 | 45,848 | 56,555 | 57,064 | ||||||||||||
Subtotal |
47,749 | 48,298 | 58,351 | 58,858 | ||||||||||||
Unrealized gains |
715 | | 666 | | ||||||||||||
Unrealized losses |
(166 | ) | | (159 | ) | | ||||||||||
Net unrealized gains |
549 | | 507 | | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 48,298 | $ | 48,298 | $ | 58,858 | $ | 58,858 | ||||||||
Contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities as of March 31, 2005, were as follows:
Due within one year |
$ | 6,926 | ||
Due in 1-5 years |
6,402 | |||
Due in 5-10 years |
3,934 | |||
Due after 10 years |
30,487 | |||
Total |
$ | 47,749 | ||
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Companys investments that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than and greater than 12 months, aggregated by investment category as of March 31, 2005:
| Less than 12 months | Greater than 12 months | |||||||||||||||
| Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||
| Value | losses | Value | losses | |||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities |
$ | 998 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | | $ | | |||||||
Corporate and municipal debt
securities |
13,689 | (16 | ) | 3,635 | (149 | ) | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 14,687 | $ | (17 | ) | $ | 3,635 | $ | (149 | ) | ||||||
The Company considers the unrealized losses in the table above to not be other than temporary due primarily to their nature, quality and short term holding.
8
3. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets as of March 31, 2005, are included in Intangibles and Other Assets in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and consisted of the following:
| Gross | Net | |||||||||||
| Intangible | Accumulated | Intangible | ||||||||||
| Assets | Amortization | Assets | ||||||||||
Core / Licensed Technology |
$ | 100,118 | $ | (79,499 | ) | $ | 20,619 | |||||
Non-Compete Agreement |
306 | (202 | ) | 104 | ||||||||
Patents |
1,377 | (624 | ) | 753 | ||||||||
Total Intangible Assets |
$ | 101,801 | $ | (80,325 | ) | $ | 21,476 | |||||
Intangible assets as of December 31, 2004, consisted of the following:
| Gross | Net | |||||||||||
| Intangible | Accumulated | Intangible | ||||||||||
| Assets | Amortization | Assets | ||||||||||
Core / Licensed Technology |
$ | 100,118 | $ | (76,985 | ) | $ | 23,133 | |||||
Non-Compete Agreement |
306 | (164 | ) | 142 | ||||||||
Patents |
1,377 | (509 | ) | 868 | ||||||||
Total Intangible Assets |
$ | 101,801 | $ | (77,658 | ) | $ | 24,143 | |||||
Intangible amortization expense for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2005, and March 31, 2004, totaled $2,667 and $3,229, respectively. The following table presents the estimated future amortization of net intangible assets:
| Amount | ||||
2005 (April 1 through December 31) |
$ | 8,312 | ||
2006 |
7,177 | |||
2007 |
5,205 | |||
2008 |
782 | |||
2009 |
| |||
Total estimated future amortization |
$ | 21,476 | ||
9
4. Borrowing Arrangements
Information with respect to Atmels debt and capital lease obligations is shown in the following table:
| March 31, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||||||
Various interest-bearing notes |
$ | 72,039 | $ | 71,391 | ||||
Line of credit |
15,000 | 15,000 | ||||||
Convertible notes |
216,176 | 213,648 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations |
174,092 | 165,294 | ||||||
| 477,307 | 465,333 | |||||||
Less amount due within one year |
(136,937 | ) | (141,383 | ) | ||||
Long-term debt due after one year |
$ | 340,370 | $ | 323,950 | ||||
Maturities of the debt and capital lease obligations are as follows:
| Convertible | Long-Term Debt | |||||||||||
| Notes | & Capital Leases | Total | ||||||||||
2005 (April 1 through December 31) |
$ | | $ | 119,901 | $ | 119,901 | ||||||
2006 |
228,033 | 88,193 | 316,226 | |||||||||
2007 |
| 49,575 | 49,575 | |||||||||
2008 |
335 | 11,426 | 11,761 | |||||||||
2009 |
| 5,264 | ||||||||||