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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


Form 10-Q

     
(Mark One)
   
þ
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2003
 
or
 
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the transition period from           to

Commission File Number: 0-26156

Novadigm, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
  22-3160347
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

One International Blvd., Mahwah, NJ 07495

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(201) 512-1000

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes þ          No o

     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes o          No þ

     On November 11, 2003 there were 19,103,430 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock outstanding.




TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
Exhibit Index
EXHIBIT 31.1
EXHIBIT 31.2
EXHIBIT 32.1
EXHIBIT 32.2


Table of Contents

NOVADIGM, INC.

INDEX

             
Page No.

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.
  Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)     2  
    Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) as of September 30, 2003 and March 31, 2003     2  
    Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the three month and six month periods ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002     3  
    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the six month periods ended September 30, 2003 and September 30, 2002     4  
    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)     5  
Item 2.
  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     10  
Item 3.
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk     22  
Item 4.
  Controls and Procedures     23  
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.
  Legal Proceedings     24  
Item 2.
  Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds     24  
Item 3.
  Defaults upon Senior Securities     24  
Item 4.
  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders     24  
Item 5.
  Other Information     25  
Item 6.
  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K     25  
SIGNATURES     26  

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.     Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

NOVADIGM, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
                     
September 30, March 31,
2003 2003


ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 21,092     $ 15,666  
Restricted cash
    150       150  
Short-term marketable securities
    1,783       13,760  
Accounts receivable, net
    12,931       15,656  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    2,523       1,175  
     
     
 
   
Total current assets
    38,479       46,407  
Property and equipment, net
    2,365       2,182  
Intangible asset, net
    1,391       2,059  
Other assets
    1,049       788  
     
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 43,284     $ 51,436  
     
     
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Accounts payable
  $ 3,621     $ 3,598  
Accrued liabilities
    2,278       3,670  
Accrued payroll and other compensation
    3,527       4,211  
Deferred revenue
    10,872       12,235  
     
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    20,298       23,714  
     
     
 
Long-term liabilities
    58       71  
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock, $0.001 par value: 30,000 shares authorized; 19,080 and 19,247 issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2003 and March 31, 2003, respectively
    19       19  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    86,251       86,314  
 
Stockholders notes receivable
          (233 )
 
Accumulated deficit
    (64,251 )     (59,241 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    909       792  
     
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    22,928       27,651  
     
     
 
   
Total liabilities and stockholders equity
  $ 43,284     $ 51,436  
     
     
 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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NOVADIGM, INC.

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
                                     
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2003 2002 2003 2002




REVENUES:
                               
 
Licenses
  $ 5,667     $ 10,552     $ 10,031     $ 15,281  
 
Maintenance and services
    7,370       5,961       14,185       12,291  
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total revenues
    13,037       16,513       24,216       27,572  
     
     
     
     
 
OPERATING EXPENSES:
                               
 
Cost of licenses — amortization of intangible asset
    334       333       668       667  
 
Cost of maintenance and services
    3,669       3,344       6,878       6,902  
 
Sales and marketing
    6,239       7,132       11,926       13,446  
 
Research and development
    2,180       2,587       4,494       5,182  
 
General and administrative
    2,721       3,031       5,363       5,762  
 
Amortization of intangible
                      2,018  
     
     
     
     
 
   
Total operating expenses
    15,143       16,427       29,329       33,977  
     
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
    (2,106 )     86       (5,113 )     (6,405 )
Interest income, net
    42       112       122       223  
Other income (expense), net
    110       (109 )     5       (433 )
     
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
    (1,954 )     89       (4,986 )     (6,615 )
Provision for income taxes
          43       24       208  
     
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss)
  $ (1,954 )   $ 46     $ (5,010 )   $ (6,823 )
     
     
     
     
 
Earnings (loss) per share-basic
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.26 )   $ (0.34 )
     
     
     
     
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding-basic
    19,125       19,706       19,164       19,939  
     
     
     
     
 
Earnings (loss) per share-diluted
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.26 )   $ (0.34 )
     
     
     
     
 
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding — diluted
    19,125       20,230       19,164       19,939  
     
     
     
     
 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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NOVADIGM, INC.

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, except share data)
(unaudited)
                       
For the Six Months
Ended September 30,

2003 2002


Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net loss
  $ (5,010 )   $ (6,823 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities —
               
   
Depreciation and amortization expense
    1,449       3,469  
   
Increase in allowance for shareholder notes
          694  
   
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable
    3,673       (276 )
   
Decrease in allowance for doubtful accounts
    (442 )     (155 )
   
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets
    (1,302 )     (138 )
   
Increase in other assets
    (246 )     (557 )
   
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    (627 )     1,224  
   
Decrease in long-term liabilities
    (14 )      
   
Decrease in accrued payroll and other compensation
    (805 )     (668 )
   
Decrease in deferred revenue
    (1,718 )     (105 )
     
     
 
     
Net cash used in operating activities
    (5,042 )     (3,335 )
     
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Acquisition of intellectual property
    (390 )     (390 )
 
Purchases of property and equipment
    (964 )     (639 )
 
Purchases of held-to-maturity securities
    (14,672 )     (18,835 )
 
Proceeds from redemptions of held-to-maturity securities
    26,649       6,541  
     
     
 
   
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    10,623       (13,323 )
     
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Net proceeds from the sale of common stock
    157       698  
 
Purchase of treasury stock
    (429 )     (1,252 )
     
     
 
   
Net cash used in financing activities
    (272 )     (554 )
     
     
 
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates in cash and cash equivalents
    117       1,300  
     
     
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    5,426       (15,912 )
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
    15,666       25,775  
     
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
  $ 21,092     $ 9,863  
     
     
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid for income taxes
  $ 28     $  
Non-cash financing activity:
               
Issuance of common stock in connection with the acquisition of intellectual property (47,252 issued for each of the periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002; 23,626 shares issuable as of September 30, 2003)
  $ 474     $ 474  
Purchase of treasury stock in exchange of shareholder loan — 126,000 shares and 141,441 shares for the six-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively
  $ 265     $ 280  
Retirement of treasury stock — 288,775 and 1,489,354 shares for the periods September 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively
  $ 694     $ 7,412  

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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NOVADIGM, INC.

 
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)
 
1. Basis of Presentation

      The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements of Novadigm, Inc. and Subsidiaries (“Novadigm” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Except as set forth in Note 4 hereof, the Company has continued to follow the accounting policies set forth in the consolidated financial statements included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2003, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In the opinion of management, the interim financial information provided herein reflects all adjustments (consisting of normal and recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2003, its results of operations for the three and six month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 and its cash flows for the six months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. The Company’s results of operations for the three and six months ended September 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or future periods. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

 
2. Stock Based Compensation

      In December 2002, Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 148, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation — Transition and Disclosure, an amendment to FASB Statement No. 123, was issued. SFAS No. 148 amended SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amended the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 related to disclosures about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 are applicable to both interim and annual financial statements ending after December 15, 2002.

      SFAS No. 123, permits companies to (i) recognize as expense the fair value of stock-based awards, or (ii) continue to apply the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related interpretations (“APB No. 25”), and provide pro forma net income and earnings per share disclosures for employee stock option grants as if the fair-value-based method defined in SFAS No. 123 had been applied. The Company continues to apply the provisions of APB No. 25 and provide the pro forma disclosures in accordance with the provisions of SFAS Nos. 123 and 148 with respect to option grants. Under APB No. 25, the Company has not recorded any stock-based employee and director compensation cost associated with its stock option plans, as all options granted under the plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.

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NOVADIGM, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

      The following table illustrates the effect on net income (loss) and income (loss) per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to its stock option plan (in thousands, except per share data):

                                 
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2003 2002 2003 2002




Net income (loss) as reported
  $ (1,954 )   $ 46     $ (5,010 )   $ (6,823 )
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair-value-based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
    (1,066 )     (1,870 )     (2,380 )     (3,544 )
     
     
     
     
 
Pro forma net loss
  $ (3,020 )   $ (1,824 )   $ (7,390 )   $ (10,367 )
     
     
     
     
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share — as reported
  $ (0.10 )   $ 0.00     $ (0.26 )   $ (0.34 )
     
     
     
     
 
Basic and diluted loss per share — pro forma
  $ (0.16 )   $ (0.09 )   $ (0.39 )   $ (0.52 )
     
     
     
     
 

      The weighted average fair values of options granted during the quarters ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 was $1.81 and $2.72, respectively. The weighted average fair values of options granted during the six-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 was $1.82 and $4.12, respectively.

      The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants during the three-months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002: average risk-free interest rate of 1.0% and 1.7%, respectively; expected dividend yields of 0%, expected lives of options of 5.0 years, and expected volatility of 84% and 103%, respectively. The following weighted-average assumptions were used for grants during the six-months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002: average risk-free interest rate of 1.0% and 1.8%, respectively; expected dividend yields of 0%, expected lives of options of 5.0 years, and expected volatility of 95% and 103%, respectively.

 
3. Basic and Diluted Earnings (Loss) Per Share

      Basic earnings (loss) per share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period, adjusted to reflect the dilutive impact of potential shares of common stock outstanding during the period (common stock equivalents). Common equivalent shares were excluded from the calculations of the Company’s diluted loss per share for the three and six-month periods ended September 30, 2003 and the six-month period ended September 30, 2002 because the effect of including such shares in the computation would be anti-dilutive. At September 30, 2003 and 2002, the Company had outstanding stock options to purchase approximately 2.9 million shares and 5.6 million shares, respectively, of the Company’s Common Stock, which could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future (see “Note 7. Stock Option Exchange Program” for additional information regarding these stock options).

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NOVADIGM, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)

                                 
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended
September 30, September 30,


2003