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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

______________

FORM 10-Q

______________

     
[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended October 27, 2002 or

     
[  ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from      to      .

0-21488

(Commission File Number)

______________

CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

______________

     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  77-0083129
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
     
1250 Borregas Avenue
Sunnyvale, California

(Address of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
   
94089
(Zip Code)

(408) 542-1000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes   x      No   o

     Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes   o   No   x

     The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock as of December 6, 2002 was 16,760,348.



 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 5. Other Information.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
CERTIFICATIONS
Index to Exhibits
EXHIBIT 99.1
EXHIBIT 99.2


Table of Contents

CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
        Page
PART I
 
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
 
Consolidated Financial Statements
 
 
 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at October 31, 2002 and April 30, 2002.
 
3
 
 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six month periods ended October 31, 2002 and 2001.
 
4
 
 
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six month periods ended October 31, 2002 and 2001.
 
5
 
 
Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 
6
Item 2.
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
 
 
    Results of Operations
 
10
Item 3.
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
24
Item 4.
 
Controls and Procedures
 
24
PART II
 
OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 5.
 
Other Information
 
25
Item 6.
 
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
 
25
SIGNATURES
 
 
 
27
CERTIFICATIONS
 
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 

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PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Consolidated Financial Statements

CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)

                         
            October 31,   April 30,
            2002   2002
           
 
       
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 28,061     $ 26,295  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    7,727       8,929  
 
Inventories, net
    8,895       8,749  
 
Other assets
    1,303       1,537  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    45,986       45,510  
Property and equipment, net
    2,765       2,414  
 
   
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 48,751     $ 47,924  
 
   
     
 
     
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 3,972     $ 4,701  
 
Accounts payable—related parties
    159       412  
 
Accrued expenses
    3,487       2,367  
 
Deferred gross profit on shipments to distributors
    1,768       1,816  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    9,386       9,296  
Other tax related credits
    3,262       3,262  
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    12,648       12,558  
 
   
     
 
Stockholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred stock, $.001 par value, 2,000 shares authorized; No shares issued or outstanding
           
 
Common stock, $.001 par value, 45,000 shares authorized; 19,092 shares issued and 16,775 shares outstanding at October 31, 2002 and 18,696 shares issued and 17,002 shares outstanding at April 30, 2002
    19       19  
 
Additional paid in capital
    49,097       48,755  
 
Treasury stock, 2,317 shares at October 31, 2002 and 1,694 shares at April 30, 2002
    (6,713 )     (5,105 )
 
Accumulated deficit
    (6,300 )     (8,303 )
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    36,103       35,366  
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 48,751     $ 47,924  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)

                                   
      Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
     
 
      October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,
      2002   2001   2002   2001
     
 
 
 
Net revenues
  $ 12,047     $ 9,166     $ 24,504     $ 19,682  
Cost of revenues
    7,074       6,507       14,093       12,985  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    4,973       2,659       10,411       6,697  
Research and development
    1,194       985       2,484       2,050  
Selling, general and administrative
    2,523       2,850       4,882       5,667  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) from operations
    1,256       (1,176 )     3,045       (1,020 )
Interest income, net
    88       199       154       463  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    1,344       (977 )     3,199       (557 )
Income tax provision
    501             1,196       49  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 843     $ (977 )   $ 2,003     $ (606 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss) per share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.05     $ (0.05 )   $ 0.12     $ (0.03 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.05     $ (0.05 )   $ 0.11     $ (0.03 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Weighted average common shares:
                               
 
Basic
    16,739       17,815       16,833       17,735  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
    18,342       17,815       18,650       17,735  
 
   
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)

                         
            Six Months Ended
           
            October 31,   October 31,
            2002   2001
           
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 2,003     $ (606 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation of property and equipment
    501       525  
   
Provision for doubtful accounts receivable
          200  
   
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory
    (10 )     (63 )
   
Changes in assets and liabilities:
               
     
Accounts receivable
    1,202       2,266  
     
Inventories
    (136 )     (515 )
     
Other assets
    234       303  
     
Accounts payable (including related parties)
    (982 )     (237 )
     
Accrued expenses
    1,267       (760 )
     
Deferred gross profit on shipments to distributors
    (48 )     (610 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    4,031       503  
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Cash used for the acquisition of fixed assets
    (852 )     (415 )
 
   
     
 
       
Cash used in investing activities
    (852 )     (415 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Common stock issuances
    195       40  
 
Treasury stock purchases
    (1,608 )     (262 )
 
Payment of line of credit
          (2,025 )
 
Payment of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
          (43 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in financing activities
    (1,413 )     (2,290 )
 
   
     
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    1,766       (2,202 )
Cash at beginning of the period
    26,295       30,534  
 
   
     
 
Cash at end of the period
  $ 28,061     $ 28,332  
 
   
     
 
Supplemental non-cash information:
               
 
Deferred compensation on exercised stock options
  $ 147     $ 41  
 
   
     
 
Supplemental cash flow disclosures:
               
 
Cash paid during the period for:
               
 
Income taxes
  $     $ 11  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CATALYST SEMICONDUCTOR, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 — Basis of Presentation:

     In the opinion of the management of Catalyst Semiconductor, Inc. (Company), the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements included herein have been prepared on the same basis as the April 30, 2002 audited consolidated financial statements and include all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to fairly state the information set forth herein. The consolidated statements include the accounts of the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, Nippon Catalyst KK, a sales organization in Japan. The statements have been prepared in accordance with the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended April 30, 2002. The results of operations for the three month period ended October 31, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year ending April 30, 2003 or any other future period. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

     The Company’s business is highly cyclical and has been subject to significant downturns at various times which have been characterized by reduced product demand, production overcapacity and significant erosion of average selling prices. Throughout fiscal 1998 and 1999, the market for certain FLASH and EEPROM devices, which comprise the majority of Catalyst’s business, experienced an excess market supply relative to demand which resulted in a significant downward trend in prices. During fiscal 2000, the semiconductor market rebounded from a cyclical decline which had a favorable impact on the Company’s revenues and gross margins into fiscal 2001 through the quarter ended October 2000. However, during the one year period from November 2000 through October 2001, the market for the Company’s products became more competitive as a result of the increased availability of products when demand was decreasing. During the two quarters from November 2001 through April 2002, unit volumes increased faster than prices declined, resulting in increased sales, margins and profitability. In the most recent quarter ended October 2002, the combined effects of decreased shipments with minimal change in prices resulted in revenues slightly decreased from the previous quarter. The Company could experience other such downward trends in product pricing or volume in the future which could further adversely affect its operating results.

     The Company’s fiscal year and its first, second and third fiscal quarters end on the Sunday closest to April 30, July 31, October 31 and January 31, respectively. For purposes of financial statement presentation, the year end date is expressed as April 30 and the quarter end dates are expressed as July 31, October 31 or January 31, respectively.

     Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. Through October 31, 2002, the Company has not had any items of comprehensive income other than net income.

     In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, “Accounting for Exit or Disposal Activities.” SFAS No. 146 addresses significant issues regarding the recognition, measurement and reporting of costs that are associated with exit and disposal activities, including restructuring activities that are currently accounted for under EITF No. 94-3, “Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (Including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring).” The scope of SFAS No. 146 also includes costs related to terminating a contract that is not a capital lease and termination benefits that employees who are involuntarily terminated receive under the terms of a one-time benefit arrangement that is not an ongoing benefit arrangement or an individual deferred-compensation contract. SFAS No. 146 will be effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002 and early adoption is encouraged. We will adopt SFAS No. 146 during the quarter ending January 31, 2003. The provisions of EITF No. 94-3 shall continue to apply for an exit activity initiated under an exit plan that met the criteria of EITF No. 94-3 prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 146. The effect of the adoption of SFAS No. 146 will change on a prospective basis the timing of when restructuring charges are recorded from a commitment date approach to the date the liability is incurred.

Note 2 – Net Income (Loss) Per Share:

     Basic net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders (numerator) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding (denominator) during the

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period and excludes the dilutive effect of stock options. Diluted net income (loss) per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during a period. In computing diluted net income (loss) per share, the average stock price for the period is used in determining the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options.

     A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of the basic and diluted income (loss) per share is presented below:

                                   
      Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
     
 
      October 31,   October 31,   October 31,   October 31,
      2002   2001   2002   2001
     
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 843     $ (977 )   $ 2,003     $ (606 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Shares calculation:
                               
 
Weighted average shares outstanding—basic
    16,739       17,815       16,833       17,735  
Effect of dilutive securities:
                               
 
Stock options
    1,603             1,817        
 
   
     
     
     
 
Weighted average shares outstanding—diluted
    18,342       17,815       18,650       17,735  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss) per share:
                               
 
Basic
  $ 0.05     $ (0.05 )   $ 0.12     $ (0.03 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
Diluted
  $ 0.05     $ (0.05 )   $ 0.11     $ (0.03 )
 
   
     
     
     
 

     Options to purchase 1,245,000 shares of common stock at prices from $4.07 to $9.50 per share outstanding during the quarter ended October 31, 2002 and options to purchase 6,186,000 shares of common stock at prices from $0.11 to $9.50 per share outstanding during the quarter ended October 31, 2001 were not included in the computation of diluted income (loss) per share because the inclusion of such options would have been antidilutive.

     Options to purchase 1,245,000 shares of common stock at prices from $4.07 to $9.50 per share outstanding during the six months ended October 31, 2002 and options to purchase 6,186,000 shares of common stock at prices from $0.11 to $9.50 per share outstanding during the six months ended October 31, 2001 were not included in the computation of diluted income (loss) per share because the inclusion of such options would have been antidilutive.

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Note 3 — Balance Sheet Components (in thousands):

                   
      October 31,   April 30,
      2002   2002
     
 
Accounts receivable:
               
 
Accounts receivable
  $ 8,677     $ 9,879  
 
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (950 )     (950 )
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 7,727     $ 8,929  
 
   
     
 
Inventories:
               
 
Work-in-process
  $ 7,093     $ 5,590  
 
Finished goods
    1,802       3,159  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 8,895     $ 8,749  
 
   
     
 
Property and equipment:
               
 
Engineering and test equipment
  $ 6,146     $ 5,884  
 
Computer hardware and software
    1,395       807  
 
Furniture and office equipment
    1,339       1,337  
 
   
     
 
 
    8,880       8,028  
 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
    (6,115 )     (5,614 )
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 2,765     $ 2,414  
 
   
     
 
Accrued expenses:
               
 
Income tax payable
  $ 1,141     $  
 
Accrued employee compensation
    709       886  
 
Other
    1,637       1,481