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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
(X)   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 28, 2002

OR

     
( )   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _______ to _______

Commission File Number 000-17157

NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
California   77-0024666
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation of organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

4000 North First Street, San Jose, California 95134
(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)

(408) 943-9700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

YES     X                NO

As of November 7, 2002, 143,001,680 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, no par value, were issued and outstanding.

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
ITEM 4: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
PART II: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1: LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
ITEM 5: OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6: EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
SIGNATURES
CERTIFICATION
Exhibit Index
EXHIBIT 99.1
EXHIBIT 99.2


Table of Contents

NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 28, 2002

TABLE OF CONTENTS

             
        Page
       
Part I: Financial Information
       
 
Item 1: Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
       
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2002 and September 29, 2001
    3  
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 28, 2002 and December 31, 2001
    4  
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 28, 2002 and September 29, 2001
    5  
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
    6  
 
Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    14  
 
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
    25  
 
Item 4: Controls and Procedures
    25  
Part II: Other Information
       
 
Item 1: Legal Proceedings
    25  
 
Item 5: Other Information
    29  
 
Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    29  
Signatures
    30  
Certifications
    31  

 


Table of Contents

PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1: CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                     
        Three months ended   Nine months ended
       
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)   September 28,   September 29,   September 28,   September 29,
(unaudited)   2002   2001   2002   2001

 
 
 
 
Net sales
  $ 230,495     $ 303,687     $ 622,321     $ 1,139,291  
Cost of sales
    121,113       163,549       339,846       544,544  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Gross profit
    109,382       140,138       282,475       594,747  
Operating expenses:
                               
 
Selling, general, and administrative
    43,143       46,844       117,307       170,218  
 
Research and development
    58,248       68,183       171,021       211,381  
 
Special charges
          47,946       3,273       61,106  
 
Bad debt write-off (recovery)
          7,662       (7,662 )     7,662  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Total operating expenses
    101,391       170,635       283,939       450,367  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income (loss)
    7,991       (30,497 )     (1,464 )     144,380  
Interest and other income, net
    8,926       10,180       38,443       40,119  
Write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs
    (17,047 )           (17,047 )      
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    (130 )     (20,317 )     19,932       184,499  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    (4,213 )     (6,298 )           57,195  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 4,083     $ (14,019 )   $ 19,932     $ 127,304  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss) per share:
                               
   
Basic net income (loss) per share
  $ 0.03     $ (0.10 )   $ 0.14     $ 0.90  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Diluted net income (loss) per share
  $ 0.03     $ (0.10 )   $ 0.13     $ 0.85  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Shares used in basic calculation
    143,691       143,218       144,355       142,165  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Shares used in diluted calculation
    146,094       143,218       149,257       149,079  
 
   
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes.

3


Table of Contents

NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                     
        September 28,   December 31,
(in thousands)   2002   2001 *

 
 
        (unaudited)        
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 473,736     $ 550,640  
 
Short-term investments
    450,995       371,182  
 
Restricted short-term investments
          961,643  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    230,233       225,916  
 
Inventories
    239,687       244,712  
 
Deferred tax assets, net
    92,769       84,421  
 
Prepaid and other current assets
    12,366       81,049  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    1,499,786       2,519,563  
Property and equipment:
               
 
Machinery and equipment
    259,867       243,677  
 
Furniture and fixtures
    16,176       15,256  
 
Leasehold improvements
    74,953       79,264  
 
Land
    8,782       8,782  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    359,778       346,979  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    192,673       169,378  
 
 
   
     
 
 
    167,105       177,601  
Other assets
    50,754       54,994  
Restricted investments
    58,995       34,293  
Note receivable
    397,429       244,673  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 2,174,069     $ 3,031,124  
 
 
   
     
 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 69,410     $ 67,317  
 
Accrued payroll and related expenses
    35,065       34,211  
 
Accrued warranty
    35,535       43,337  
 
Other accrued liabilities
    37,622       30,411  
 
Restructuring accrual
    18,484       26,849  
 
Income taxes payable
    8,118       5,870  
 
Deferred profit
    67,395       40,835  
 
Current obligations under lines of credit
    1,635       26,179  
 
Convertible subordinated debentures
          862,659  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    273,264       1,137,668  
Deferred tax liabilities
    23,532       21,462  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    296,796       1,159,130  
Shareholders’ equity:
               
 
Common stock
    1,309,370       1,273,201  
 
Retained earnings
    568,779       597,267  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
    (876 )     1,526  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total shareholders’ equity
    1,877,273       1,871,994  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 2,174,069     $ 3,031,124  
 
 
   
     
 


*   Amounts as of December 31, 2001 are derived from the December 31, 2001 audited financial statements.

See accompanying notes.

4


Table of Contents

NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                           
              Nine months ended
             
(in thousands)   September 28,   September 29,
(unaudited)   2002   2001

 
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 19,932     $ 127,304  
     
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
       
Write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs
    17,047        
       
Gain on sale of an investment
    (4,602 )      
       
Non-cash portion of special charges
          28,902  
       
Impairment charge
          8,556  
       
Bad debt (recovery) write-off
    (7,662 )     7,662  
       
Depreciation and amortization
    32,292       37,695  
       
Deferred income taxes
    (6,278 )     68,674  
       
Stock related compensation
    4,861       5,688  
       
Adjustment to conform fiscal year end of GaSonics
          1,714  
       
Income tax benefits from employee stock option plans
    17,313       26,235  
       
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
         
Accounts receivable
    3,345       128,537  
         
Inventories
    5,434       (55,546 )
         
Prepaid and other current assets
    68,683       (80,538 )
         
Accounts payable
    2,093       (52,569 )
         
Accrued payroll and related expenses
    854       (6,529 )
         
Accrued warranty
    (7,802 )     (2,032 )
         
Other accrued liabilities
    2,385       14,278  
         
Income taxes payable
    3,650       (52,898 )
         
Deferred profit
    26,560       (139,040 )
 
   
     
 
       
Total adjustments
    158,173       (61,211 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    178,105       66,093  
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
   
Proceeds from the sale and maturity of short-term investments
    548,461       1,394,601  
   
Purchases of short-term investments
    (627,221 )     (1,173,086 )
   
Proceeds from the sale and maturity of restricted short-term investments
    2,146,931        
   
Purchases of restricted short-term investments
    (1,186,362 )     (899,165 )
   
Capital expenditures
    (21,412 )     (71,461 )
   
Decrease (increase) in other assets
    1,834       (28,969 )
   
Participation in synthetic leases
    (177,458 )     (244,673 )
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    684,773       (1,022,753 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
   
Proceeds from (payments on) convertible subordinated debentures
    (879,750 )     862,400  
   
Proceeds from employee stock option plans
    39,882       39,093  
   
Proceeds from (payments on) lines of credit, net
    (24,544 )     6,548  
   
Repurchase of common stock
    (75,370 )      
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    (939,782 )     908,041  
 
   
     
 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (76,904 )     (48,619 )
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
    550,640       589,415  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
  $ 473,736     $ 540,796  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes.

5


Table of Contents

NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2002. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Novellus’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.

On January 10, 2001, Novellus merged with GaSonics International Corporation (“GaSonics”). The merger was accounted for as a pooling-of-interests transaction in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. In the transaction, Novellus acquired all outstanding shares of GaSonics in a stock-for-stock merger, with all outstanding shares of GaSonics capital stock converted into approximately 9,240,000 shares of Novellus common stock. In addition, all outstanding employee stock options for GaSonics capital stock were automatically converted into options to purchase approximately 1,400,000 shares of Novellus common stock. Merger related expenses of approximately $13.2 million were recorded in the first quarter of 2001 and were classified as special charges within the condensed consolidated statement of operations.

Novellus adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, (“SFAS 142”) “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” in the first quarter of 2002. SFAS 142 discontinues amortization of goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives and requires such assets to be reviewed at least annually for impairment. SFAS 142 also includes provisions on the identification of intangible assets, reclassification of certain intangibles from previously reported goodwill, and reassessment of the useful lives of existing intangible assets. As of January 1, 2002, Novellus had a goodwill balance of approximately $20.1 million. The application of the non-amortization provisions of SFAS 142 resulted in an increase in pre-tax operating income of $0.9 million and $2.7 million, in the three and nine months ended September 28, 2002, respectively. If Novellus had adopted the provisions of SFAS 142 in the first quarter of 2001, the increase in pre-tax operating income would have been $0.9 million and $2.7 million, in the three and nine months ended September 29, 2001, respectively. Novellus would have recorded a loss per share, on a diluted basis, of $(0.09) and earnings per share of $0.87, on a diluted basis, for the three and nine months ended September 29, 2001, respectively. In the first quarter of 2002, Novellus conducted a test for impairment of its goodwill using the two-step process set forth in SFAS 142. The first step identifies when impairment may have occurred, while the second step measures the amount of the impairment, if any. The conclusion of the test was that the Company’s goodwill assets were not impaired. Novellus has concluded based upon criteria contained in SFAS 142 that it only has one reporting unit as it is a supplier of high productivity semiconductor equipment used for the fabrication of integrated circuits.

Certain amounts presented in the comparative financial statements for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires Novellus to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, Novellus evaluates its estimates, including those related to allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory reserves, deferred tax assets, warranty obligations, restructuring, and contingencies and litigation. Novellus bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

Novellus believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its condensed consolidated financial statements.

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Table of Contents

NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

Revenue Recognition

Novellus recognizes revenue in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (“SAB 101”), “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements” and “SAB 101: Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements-Frequently Asked Questio