UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
| (X) | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 28, 2002
OR
| ( ) | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from _______ to _______
Commission File Number 000-17157
NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
| California | 77-0024666 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation of organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
4000 North First Street, San Jose, California 95134
(Address of principal executive offices including zip code)
(408) 943-9700
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES X NO
As of November 7, 2002, 143,001,680 shares of the Registrants common stock, no par value, were issued and outstanding.
NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 28, 2002
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||||||
Part I: Financial Information |
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Item 1: Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended
September 28, 2002 and September 29, 2001 |
3 | |||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 28, 2002 and December 31, 2001 |
4 | |||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September
28, 2002 and September 29, 2001 |
5 | |||||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
6 | |||||
Item 2: Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
14 | |||||
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk |
25 | |||||
Item 4: Controls and Procedures |
25 | |||||
Part II: Other Information |
||||||
Item 1: Legal Proceedings |
25 | |||||
Item 5: Other Information |
29 | |||||
Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
29 | |||||
Signatures |
30 | |||||
Certifications |
31 | |||||
PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
| Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands, except per share amounts) | September 28, | September 29, | September 28, | September 29, | ||||||||||||||
| (unaudited) | 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 230,495 | $ | 303,687 | $ | 622,321 | $ | 1,139,291 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales |
121,113 | 163,549 | 339,846 | 544,544 | ||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
109,382 | 140,138 | 282,475 | 594,747 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative |
43,143 | 46,844 | 117,307 | 170,218 | ||||||||||||||
Research and development |
58,248 | 68,183 | 171,021 | 211,381 | ||||||||||||||
Special charges |
| 47,946 | 3,273 | 61,106 | ||||||||||||||
Bad debt write-off (recovery) |
| 7,662 | (7,662 | ) | 7,662 | |||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
101,391 | 170,635 | 283,939 | 450,367 | ||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
7,991 | (30,497 | ) | (1,464 | ) | 144,380 | ||||||||||||
Interest and other income, net |
8,926 | 10,180 | 38,443 | 40,119 | ||||||||||||||
Write-off
of unamortized debt issuance costs |
(17,047 | ) | | (17,047 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
(130 | ) | (20,317 | ) | 19,932 | 184,499 | ||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes |
(4,213 | ) | (6,298 | ) | | 57,195 | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 4,083 | $ | (14,019 | ) | $ | 19,932 | $ | 127,304 | |||||||||
Net income (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||||||
Basic net income (loss) per share |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | 0.14 | $ | 0.90 | |||||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
$ | 0.03 | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | 0.13 | $ | 0.85 | |||||||||
Shares used in basic calculation |
143,691 | 143,218 | 144,355 | 142,165 | ||||||||||||||
Shares used in diluted calculation |
146,094 | 143,218 | 149,257 | 149,079 | ||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes.
3
NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
| September 28, | December 31, | |||||||||
| (in thousands) | 2002 | 2001 * | ||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 473,736 | $ | 550,640 | ||||||
Short-term investments |
450,995 | 371,182 | ||||||||
Restricted short-term investments |
| 961,643 | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
230,233 | 225,916 | ||||||||
Inventories |
239,687 | 244,712 | ||||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
92,769 | 84,421 | ||||||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
12,366 | 81,049 | ||||||||
Total current assets |
1,499,786 | 2,519,563 | ||||||||
Property and equipment: |
||||||||||
Machinery and equipment |
259,867 | 243,677 | ||||||||
Furniture and fixtures |
16,176 | 15,256 | ||||||||
Leasehold improvements |
74,953 | 79,264 | ||||||||
Land |
8,782 | 8,782 | ||||||||
| 359,778 | 346,979 | |||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
192,673 | 169,378 | ||||||||
| 167,105 | 177,601 | |||||||||
Other assets |
50,754 | 54,994 | ||||||||
Restricted investments |
58,995 | 34,293 | ||||||||
Note receivable |
397,429 | 244,673 | ||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 2,174,069 | $ | 3,031,124 | ||||||
Liabilities and shareholders equity |
||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 69,410 | $ | 67,317 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and related expenses |
35,065 | 34,211 | ||||||||
Accrued warranty |
35,535 | 43,337 | ||||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
37,622 | 30,411 | ||||||||
Restructuring accrual |
18,484 | 26,849 | ||||||||
Income taxes payable |
8,118 | 5,870 | ||||||||
Deferred profit |
67,395 | 40,835 | ||||||||
Current obligations under lines of credit |
1,635 | 26,179 | ||||||||
Convertible subordinated debentures |
| 862,659 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities |
273,264 | 1,137,668 | ||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
23,532 | 21,462 | ||||||||
Total liabilities |
296,796 | 1,159,130 | ||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||||
Common stock |
1,309,370 | 1,273,201 | ||||||||
Retained earnings |
568,779 | 597,267 | ||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
(876 | ) | 1,526 | |||||||
Total shareholders equity |
1,877,273 | 1,871,994 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 2,174,069 | $ | 3,031,124 | ||||||
| * | Amounts as of December 31, 2001 are derived from the December 31, 2001 audited financial statements. |
See accompanying notes.
4
NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
| Nine months ended | |||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | September 28, | September 29, | |||||||||||
| (unaudited) | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 19,932 | $ | 127,304 | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|||||||||||||
Write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs |
17,047 | | |||||||||||
Gain on sale of an investment |
(4,602 | ) | | ||||||||||
Non-cash portion of special charges |
| 28,902 | |||||||||||
Impairment charge |
| 8,556 | |||||||||||
Bad debt (recovery) write-off |
(7,662 | ) | 7,662 | ||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
32,292 | 37,695 | |||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(6,278 | ) | 68,674 | ||||||||||
Stock related compensation |
4,861 | 5,688 | |||||||||||
Adjustment to conform fiscal year end of GaSonics |
| 1,714 | |||||||||||
Income tax benefits from employee stock option plans |
17,313 | 26,235 | |||||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
3,345 | 128,537 | |||||||||||
Inventories |
5,434 | (55,546 | ) | ||||||||||
Prepaid and other current assets |
68,683 | (80,538 | ) | ||||||||||
Accounts payable |
2,093 | (52,569 | ) | ||||||||||
Accrued payroll and related expenses |
854 | (6,529 | ) | ||||||||||
Accrued warranty |
(7,802 | ) | (2,032 | ) | |||||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
2,385 | 14,278 | |||||||||||
Income taxes payable |
3,650 | (52,898 | ) | ||||||||||
Deferred profit |
26,560 | (139,040 | ) | ||||||||||
Total adjustments |
158,173 | (61,211 | ) | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
178,105 | 66,093 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|||||||||||||
Proceeds from the sale and maturity of short-term investments |
548,461 | 1,394,601 | |||||||||||
Purchases of short-term investments |
(627,221 | ) | (1,173,086 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from the sale and maturity of restricted short-term investments |
2,146,931 | | |||||||||||
Purchases of restricted short-term investments |
(1,186,362 | ) | (899,165 | ) | |||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(21,412 | ) | (71,461 | ) | |||||||||
Decrease (increase) in other assets |
1,834 | (28,969 | ) | ||||||||||
Participation in synthetic leases |
(177,458 | ) | (244,673 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
684,773 | (1,022,753 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|||||||||||||
Proceeds from (payments on) convertible subordinated debentures |
(879,750 | ) | 862,400 | ||||||||||
Proceeds from employee stock option plans |
39,882 | 39,093 | |||||||||||
Proceeds from (payments on) lines of credit, net |
(24,544 | ) | 6,548 | ||||||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
(75,370 | ) | | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(939,782 | ) | 908,041 | ||||||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(76,904 | ) | (48,619 | ) | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
550,640 | 589,415 | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
$ | 473,736 | $ | 540,796 | |||||||||
See accompanying notes.
5
NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 28, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2002. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in Novellus Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001.
On January 10, 2001, Novellus merged with GaSonics International Corporation (GaSonics). The merger was accounted for as a pooling-of-interests transaction in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. In the transaction, Novellus acquired all outstanding shares of GaSonics in a stock-for-stock merger, with all outstanding shares of GaSonics capital stock converted into approximately 9,240,000 shares of Novellus common stock. In addition, all outstanding employee stock options for GaSonics capital stock were automatically converted into options to purchase approximately 1,400,000 shares of Novellus common stock. Merger related expenses of approximately $13.2 million were recorded in the first quarter of 2001 and were classified as special charges within the condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Novellus adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, (SFAS 142) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets in the first quarter of 2002. SFAS 142 discontinues amortization of goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives and requires such assets to be reviewed at least annually for impairment. SFAS 142 also includes provisions on the identification of intangible assets, reclassification of certain intangibles from previously reported goodwill, and reassessment of the useful lives of existing intangible assets. As of January 1, 2002, Novellus had a goodwill balance of approximately $20.1 million. The application of the non-amortization provisions of SFAS 142 resulted in an increase in pre-tax operating income of $0.9 million and $2.7 million, in the three and nine months ended September 28, 2002, respectively. If Novellus had adopted the provisions of SFAS 142 in the first quarter of 2001, the increase in pre-tax operating income would have been $0.9 million and $2.7 million, in the three and nine months ended September 29, 2001, respectively. Novellus would have recorded a loss per share, on a diluted basis, of $(0.09) and earnings per share of $0.87, on a diluted basis, for the three and nine months ended September 29, 2001, respectively. In the first quarter of 2002, Novellus conducted a test for impairment of its goodwill using the two-step process set forth in SFAS 142. The first step identifies when impairment may have occurred, while the second step measures the amount of the impairment, if any. The conclusion of the test was that the Companys goodwill assets were not impaired. Novellus has concluded based upon criteria contained in SFAS 142 that it only has one reporting unit as it is a supplier of high productivity semiconductor equipment used for the fabrication of integrated circuits.
Certain amounts presented in the comparative financial statements for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current periods presentation.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires Novellus to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, Novellus evaluates its estimates, including those related to allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory reserves, deferred tax assets, warranty obligations, restructuring, and contingencies and litigation. Novellus bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Novellus believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
NOVELLUS SYSTEMS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Revenue Recognition
Novellus recognizes revenue in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (SAB 101), Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements and SAB 101: Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements-Frequently Asked Questio