UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2002
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______________ to _______________
Commission File Number 0-30539
TVIA, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 77-0549628 | |
| (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. employer identification number) |
4001 Burton Drive, Santa Clara, California 95054
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (408) 982-8588
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
On October 31, 2002, 22,018,141 shares of the Registrants Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, were outstanding.
TVIA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
INDEX
| Page | ||||||||
| Part I: Financial Information | ||||||||
Item 1: |
Financial Statements | |||||||
| Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets September 30, 2002 and March 31, 2002 | 1 | |||||||
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 |
2 | |||||||
| Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 |
3 | |||||||
| Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 4 | |||||||
Item 2: |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 9 | ||||||
Item 3: |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 23 | ||||||
Item 4: |
Controls and Procedures | 23 | ||||||
| Part II: Other Information | ||||||||
Item 1: |
Legal Proceedings | 24 | ||||||
Item 2: |
Change in Securities and Use of Proceeds | 24 | ||||||
Item 3: |
Default upon Senior Securities | 24 | ||||||
Item 4: |
Submission of Matters to Vote of Security Holders | 24 | ||||||
Item 5: |
Other Information | 24 | ||||||
Item 6: |
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 25 | ||||||
| Signatures | 25 | |||||||
| Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | 26 | |||||||
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PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TVIA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
| SEPTEMBER 30, | MARCH 31, | |||||||||||
| 2002 | 2002 | |||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 9,063 | $ | 6,445 | ||||||||
Short-term investments |
20,001 | 29,060 | ||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
269 | 164 | ||||||||||
Inventories |
1,287 | 1,510 | ||||||||||
Other current assets and prepaid expenses |
788 | 1,262 | ||||||||||
Total current assets |
31,408 | 38,441 | ||||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
3,160 | 2,945 | ||||||||||
Other assets |
1,959 | 2,001 | ||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 36,527 | $ | 43,387 | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 759 | $ | 691 | ||||||||
Accrued liabilities and other |
1,930 | 1,771 | ||||||||||
Short-term portion of capital leases |
187 | | ||||||||||
Total current liabilities |
2,876 | 2,462 | ||||||||||
Capital leases, net of short-term |
208 | | ||||||||||
Total liabilities |
3,084 | 2,462 | ||||||||||
Commitments
and contingencies (Note 9) |
||||||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 125,000 shares
authorized, 21,979 and
22,138 shares outstanding, respectively |
22 | 22 | ||||||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
92,383 | 92,388 | ||||||||||
Deferred stock compensation |
(198 | ) | (595 | ) | ||||||||
Accumulated comprehensive income |
46 | 31 | ||||||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(58,082 | ) | (50,261 | ) | ||||||||
Treasury stock |
(728 | ) | (660 | ) | ||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
33,443 | 40,925 | ||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 36,527 | $ | 43,387 | ||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
1
TVIA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| THREE MONTHS ENDED | SIX MONTHS ENDED | |||||||||||||||||
| SEPTEMBER 30, | SEPTEMBER 30, | |||||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 587 | $ | 3,515 | $ | 1,293 | $ | 5,978 | ||||||||||
Cost of revenues |
477 | 1,917 | 933 | 5,528 | ||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
110 | 1,598 | 360 | 450 | ||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||
Research and development |
2,637 | 3,254 | 5,423 | 5,912 | ||||||||||||||
Sales, general and administrative |
925 | 1,312 | 2,149 | 2,633 | ||||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred stock compensation |
199 | 393 | 397 | 786 | ||||||||||||||
Restructuring charges |
650 | | 650 | | ||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
4,411 | 4,959 | 8,619 | 9,331 | ||||||||||||||
Operating loss |
(4,301 | ) | (3,361 | ) | (8,259 | ) | (8,881 | ) | ||||||||||
Interest income |
192 | 507 | 438 | 1,079 | ||||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (4,109 | ) | $ | (2,854 | ) | $ | (7,821 | ) | $ | (7,802 | ) | ||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share |
$ | (0.19 | ) | $ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.36 | ) | $ | (0.36 | ) | ||||||
Shares used in computing basic and diluted
net loss |
21,969 | 21,551 | 21,953 | 21,512 | ||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
2
TVIA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)
| SIX MONTHS ENDED | ||||||||||||
| SEPTEMBER 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (7,821 | ) | $ | (7,802 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net operating cash: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
559 | 487 | ||||||||||
Amortization of deferred stock compensation |
397 | 786 | ||||||||||
Change in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(105 | ) | 690 | |||||||||
Inventories |
223 | 2,074 | ||||||||||
Other current assets and prepaid expenses |
521 | (245 | ) | |||||||||
Accounts payable |
68 | 865 | ||||||||||
Accrued liabilities and other |
159 | (1,071 | ) | |||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(5,999 | ) | (4,216 | ) | ||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Sales (purchases) of available-for-sale investments |
9,074 | (5,428 | ) | |||||||||
Purchases of license technology |
(5 | ) | (1,348 | ) | ||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
(379 | ) | (1,059 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities |
8,690 | (7,835 | ) | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
3 | 165 | ||||||||||
Repurchase of common stock |
(76 | ) | | |||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
(73 | ) | 165 | |||||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
2,618 | (11,886 | ) | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
6,445 | 21,267 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 9,063 | $ | 9,381 | ||||||||
Non-cash items: |
||||||||||||
Non-cash financing activity |
395 | | ||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
TVIA, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2003.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with general accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that these accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of Tvia, Inc. and subsidiary (the Company) for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002, which are included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 28, 2002.
NOTE 2 SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT POLICIES
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such differences could be material and affect the results of operations reported in future periods.
Consolidation
The condensed consolidated financial statements herein presented include the results and financial position of Tvia, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary in China. The functional currency of the Chinese subsidiary is the U.S. dollar; accordingly, all gains and losses arising from foreign currency transactions in currencies other than the U.S. dollar are included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in the consolidation.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Short-Term Investments
The Company considers all highly liquid investment securities with original maturities of three months or less from the date of purchase to be cash and cash equivalents. Management determines the appropriate classification of short-term investments at the time of purchase and evaluates such designations as of each balance sheet date. To date, all short-term investments have been classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, if any, included as a component of accumulated comprehensive income in stockholders equity, net of any related tax effects. Interest, dividends and realized gains and losses are included in interest income in the condensed consolidated statements of operations. The value of the Companys investments by major security type is as follows:
4
| As of September 30, 2002 (in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Aggregated | ||||||||||||||||
| Amortized | Fair | Unrealized | Unrealized | |||||||||||||
| Cost | Value | Gain | Loss | |||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities |
$ | 4,355 | $ | 4,364 | $ | 9 | $ | | ||||||||
U.S. corporate and bank debt |
15,600 | 15,637 | 37 | | ||||||||||||
| $ | 19,955 | $ | 20,001 | $ | 46 | $ | | |||||||||
| As of March 31, 2002 (in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
| Aggregated | ||||||||||||||||
| Amortized | Fair | Unrealized | Unrealized | |||||||||||||
| Cost | Value | Gain | Loss | |||||||||||||
U.S. government and agency securities |
$ | 2,249 | $ | 2,241 | $ | | $ | (8 | ) | |||||||
U.S. corporate and bank debt |
26,780 | 26,819 | 39 | | ||||||||||||
| $ | 29,029 | $ | 29,060 | $ | 39 | $ | (8 | ) | ||||||||
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
The Company performs reviews to determine whether the carrying value of assets is impaired, based on comparison to undiscounted expected future cash flows. If this comparison indicates that there is impairment, the impaired asset is written down to fair value, which is typically calculated using a weighted average of the market approach and discounted expected future cash flows using a discount rate based upon the Companys weighted average cost of capital. Impairment is based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of those assets.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue from product sales upon shipment to the original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs, and end users provided that persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the price is fixed, title has transferred, collection of resulting receivables is reasonably assured, there are no customer acceptance requirements, and there are no remaining significant obligations. Reserves for sales returns and allowances are recorded at the time of shipment. Sales to distributors are made under agreements allowing for returns or credits under certain circumstances. The Company defers recognition of revenue on sales to distributors until products are resold by the distributor to the end user.
The Company also sells software development kits and application modules to OEMs. The Company recognizes sales of software development kits and application modules when an agreement has been executed or a definitive purchase order has been received and the product has been delivered, no significant obligations with regard to implementation remain, the fee is fixed and determinable and collectibility is probable. The maintenance portion of the arrangements is recognized over the maintenance period on a straight-line basis.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Exit of Disposal Activities. SFAS No. 146 addresses the recognition, measurement and reporting of costs associated with exit and disposal activities, including restructuring activities that are currently accounted for pursuant to the guidance set forth in Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and
5
Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). The scope of SFAS No. 146 includes costs related to terminating a contract that is not a capital lease, costs to consolidate facilities or relocate employees, and certain termination benefits provided to employees who are involuntarily terminated. SFAS No. 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. Management does not expect the adoption of SFAS No. 146 to have a significant impact on its financial position or results of operations.
NOTE 3 INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market value and include materials, labor and overhead. The Company periodically evaluates the quantities on hand relative to current and historical selling prices and historical and projected sales volume. Based on these evaluations, provisions are made to reduce excess inventories down to their net realizable value. It is possible that estimates of net realizable value can change in the near term. Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):
| September 30, | March 31, | |||||||
| 2002 | 2002 | |||||||
Raw material |
$ | 750 | $ | 371 | ||||
Work-in-process |
88 | 220 | ||||||
Finished goods |
449 | 919 | ||||||
| $ | 1,287 | $ | 1,510 | |||||
NOTE 4 NET LOSS PER SHARE
Basic net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Diluted loss per share information is the same as basic net loss per share since common shares issuable upon conversion of redeemable convertible preferred stock, convertible preferred stock, stock options and warrants
6
are antidilutive. The total numbers of shares excluded from diluted net loss per share relating to these securities were 4,417,277, 4,417,277, 2,963,648 and 2,963,648 with an average exercise price of $2.72, $2.72, $3.60 and $3.60 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share (in thousands except per share amounts):
| Three months ended | Six months ended | ||||||||||||||||
| September 30, | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
| 2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (4,109 | ) | $ | (2,854 | ) | $ | (7,821 | ) | $ | (7,802 | ) | |||||
Basic and diluted: |
|||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares of common stock
outstanding |
22,031 | 21,842 | 22,095 | 21,840 | |||||||||||||
Less: Weighted average shares of common
stock subject to repurchase |
(62 | ) | (291 | ) | (142 | ) | (328 | ) | |||||||||
Weighted average shares used in computing
basic and diluted net loss per share |
21,969 | 21,551 | 21,953 | 21,512 | |||||||||||||