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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2002

OR

o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934.

For the transition period from _________ to _________

Commission File Number 000-26963

NETRO CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State of incorporation)
  77-0395029
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

3860 North First Street, San Jose, CA 95134
(408) 216-1500

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code,
of Registrant’s principal executive offices)


Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [   ]

The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock as of July 31, 2002 was 61,153,326.



 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I: Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
ITEM 3. DEFAULT UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT 3.1
EXHIBIT 99.1


Table of Contents

INDEX
                 
            Page No.
           
PART I.
 
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
Item 1.
 
Financial Statements:
       
       
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 (unaudited)
    3  
       
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (unaudited)
    4  
       
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001 (unaudited)
    5  
       
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
    6  
Item 2.
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    15  
Item 3.
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
    25  
PART II.
 
OTHER INFORMATION
       
Item 1.
 
Legal Proceedings
    27  
Item 2.
 
Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
    28  
Item 3.
 
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
    28  
Item 4.
 
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
    29  
Item 5.
 
Other Information
    29  
Item 6.
 
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
    29  
SIGNATURES
    31  
EXHIBIT INDEX
    32  

 

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Part I: Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

NETRO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                     
        June 30,   December 31,
        2002   2001
       
 
ASSETS
Current Assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 107,503     $ 90,494  
 
Marketable securities
    80,021       115,950  
 
Trade accounts receivable, net
    5,909       3,683  
 
Inventory, net
    7,046       6,874  
 
Prepaid expenses and other
    2,753       2,832  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    203,232       219,833  
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net
    10,587       7,796  
Long-term marketable securities
    90,612       119,858  
Acquired intangible assets, net
    25,023        
Other assets
    2,251       2,234  
 
   
     
 
   
Total assets
  $ 331,705     $ 349,721  
 
   
     
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current Liabilities:
               
 
Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases
  $ 359     $ 1,272  
 
Trade accounts payable
    4,214       1,649  
 
Accrued liabilities
    26,868       25,789  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    31,441       28,710  
Long-term debt and capital leases, net of current portion
          64  
Deferred facilities rent
    193       71  
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities
    31,634       28,845  
 
   
     
 
Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)
               
Stockholders’ Equity:
               
 
Common stock
    536,739       506,329  
 
Deferred stock compensation
    (397 )     (831 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    535       1,264  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (236,806 )     (185,886 )
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholders’ equity
    300,071       320,876  
 
   
     
 
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 331,705     $ 349,721  
 
   
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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NETRO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)
                                     
        Three months ended   Six months ended
        June 30,   June 30,
       
 
        2002   2001   2002   2001
       
 
 
 
Revenues
  $ 5,681     $ 2,051     $ 10,689     $ 11,182  
Cost of revenues
    4,654       21,182       9,049       51,885  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Gross profit (loss)
    1,027       (19,131 )     1,640       (40,703 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating expenses:
                               
 
Research and development
    8,472       6,539       15,695       14,279  
 
Sales and marketing
    3,909       3,588       7,600       7,351  
 
General and administrative
    5,885       4,749       12,169       9,725  
 
Amortization of deferred stock compensation
    162       227       342       455  
 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
    2,743             3,128        
 
Acquired in-process research and development
                17,600        
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total operating expenses
    21,171       15,103       56,534       31,810  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Loss from operations
    (20,144 )     (34,234 )     (54,894 )     (72,513 )
Other income, net
    1,676       4,396       4,031       9,703  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net loss before provision for income taxes
    (18,468 )     (29,838 )     (50,863 )     (62,810 )
Provision for income taxes
    21             57        
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net loss
  $ (18,489 )   $ (29,838 )   $ (50,920 )   $ (62,810 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Basic and diluted net loss per share
  $ (0.30 )   $ (0.57 )   $ (0.86 )   $ (1.21 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Shares used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share
    61,018       52,074       59,019       51,992  
 
   
     
     
     
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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NETRO CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)
(unaudited)
                       
          Six months ended
          June 30,
         
          2002   2001
         
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
 
Net loss
  $ (50,920 )   $ (62,810 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    2,166       1,890  
   
Acquired in-process research and development
    17,600        
   
Write-down of impaired assets
    797        
   
Provision for excess and obsolete inventory
          29,700  
   
Provision for doubtful accounts
          2,000  
   
Provision for material-related commitments
          12,000  
   
Loss on disposal of fixed assets
    70       1,078  
   
Amortization of deferred stock compensation
    342       455  
   
Amortization of acquired intangible assets
    3,128        
   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisition of assets:
               
     
Trade accounts receivable
    (2,226 )     6,750  
     
Inventory
    396       (8,087 )
     
Prepaid expenses and other
    1,994       3,793  
     
Trade accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    467       (6,141 )
 
   
     
 
     
Net cash used in operating activities
    (26,186 )     (19,372 )
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
 
Purchases of equipment and leasehold improvements
    (3,184 )     (4,111 )
 
Payment for acquisition of assets
    (16,009 )      
 
Purchase of equity investment
          (1,500 )
 
Purchases of marketable securities
    (94,991 )     (210,461 )
 
Maturities of marketable securities
    157,361       246,561  
 
   
     
 
     
Net cash provided by investing activities
    43,177       30,489  
 
   
     
 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
 
Payments on notes payable and capital leases
    (977 )     (5,309 )
 
Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of issuance costs
    982       1,893  
 
   
     
 
     
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    5       (3,416 )
 
   
     
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    13       (41 )
 
   
     
 
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    17,009       7,660  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
    90,494       91,660  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 107,503     $ 99,320  
 
   
     
 
Supplemental cash flow information
               
 
Cash paid for interest
  $ 312     $ 497  
 
Issuance of common stock related to acquisition of assets
  $ 29,520        

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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NETRO CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS:

     Netro Corporation (collectively, with its subsidiaries, the “Company”) was incorporated in California on November 14, 1994 and reincorporated in Delaware on June 19, 2001. Netro is a leading provider of broadband wireless equipment used by telecommunications service providers to provide businesses and residential customers with high speed voice and data access and used by mobile phone service providers for infrastructure applications. The Company operates in one business segment.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES:

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

     The Company has prepared the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, and in accordance with the rules and regulations of Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. These condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited but reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) that are necessary in the opinion of management for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position at June 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001, results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001, and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2002 and 2001.

     The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Netro Corporation and its subsidiaries in Germany, France, Mexico and Israel. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

     Results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full fiscal year ending December 31, 2002. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2001 is derived from the Company’s audited financial statements as of that date.

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AND MARKETABLE SECURITIES

     Cash and cash equivalents consist of short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities at the time of purchase of three months or less. Investments with maturities greater than three months and less than or equal to one year are classified as short-term marketable securities. Investments with maturities greater than one year are classified as long-term marketable securities. The Company’s investments, which mature at various dates through April 2004, consist of government and corporate debt securities and are classified as either “available-for-sale” or “held-to-maturity.” “Available-for-sale” investments are stated at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive income” on the balance sheet. Unrealized gains at June 30, 2002 were $0.7 million. Unrealized gains at December 31, 2001 were $1.4 million. “Held-to-maturity” investments are stated at amortized cost. Realized gains or losses from sales of marketable securities are based on the specific identification method.

INVENTORY

     Inventory, which includes material and labor costs, is stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market. The Company provides for estimated excess or obsolete inventory based upon assumptions about future demand for products

 

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and the conditions of the markets in which the products are sold. This provision to reduce inventory to net realizable value is reflected as a reduction to inventory in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Significant management judgments and estimates must be made and used in connection with establishing this provision. Inventory consists of the following (in thousands):

                 
    June 30,   December 31,
    2002   2001
   
 
Raw materials
  $ 3,721     $ 2,534  
Work-in-process
    503       219  
Finished goods
    2,822       4,121  
 
   
     
 
 
  $ 7,046     $ 6,874  
 
   
     
 

EQUITY INVESTMENTS

     From time to time, the Company makes equity investments in third parties. Equity investments in companies in which the Company does not exercise a significant influence (generally those in which the Company owns less than 20 percent of the voting stock outstanding) are accounted for using the cost method. Equity investments in which the Company exercises a significant but not controlling influence are accounted for using the equity method. Equity investments in which the Company exercises a controlling influence (generally those in which the Company owns more than 50 percent of the voting stock outstanding) are accounted for on a consolidated basis. Currently, there is one investment accounted for under the cost method. All other equity investments have been consolidated. Management evaluates all investments on an ongoing basis by comparing the carrying value to the fair value of such investments. The Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying value over the fair value in the period in which such impairment occurs, with the reduction in value charged to expense.

ASSESSMENT OF IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS

     The Company periodically evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred which indicate that the carrying value of its long-lived assets may not be recoverable. In the recent past, many telecommunications equipment companies with significant long-lived intangible assets resulting from acquisition activity have recorded significant charges associated with write-off of those long-lived assets. If the Company determines an asset has been impaired, the impairment charge is recorded based on the excess of the carrying value over the fair value of the impaired asset, with the reduction in value charged to expense. As of June 30, 2002, long-lived assets included $25.0 million of intangible assets related to the Company’s acquisition of Project Angel and $10.6 million of fixed assets and tenant improvements.

REVENUE RECOGNITION

     Revenues consist of sales made directly to end users and indirectly through systems integrators and local resellers. Revenues from product sales are recognized when all of the following conditions are met: the product has shipped, an arrangement exists with the customer and the right to invoice the customer exists, collection of the receivable is reasonably assured and the Company has fulfilled all of its material contractual obligations to the customer. Provisions are made at the time of revenue recognition for estimated warranty costs. If, when all other factors for revenue recognition have been met, management believes that the collectability of the related receivable is not assured, revenue recognition is deferred until such time as the amounts due have been collected. Some of the factors used in evaluating whether or not to defer revenue from a particular customer include:

          the customer’s liquid assets,
 
          actual and projected income statements for the customer,
 
          actual and projected cash flows for the customer,
 
          management’s estimate of the customer’s ability to secure future financing,
 
          the nature of the customer’s stockholder and lender base,
 
          the political and economic environment in the country in which the customer operates, and
 
          other intangible factors.

 

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     As of June 30, 2002, the outstanding deferred revenue balance was $1.8 million, of which $1.1 million was related to shipments to companies in Argentina. Argentina has suffered significant political and economic dislocations in periods subsequent to those in which the equipment related to such deferred revenue was shipped. Subsequent to June 30, 2002, the Company agreed to sell approximately $0.2 million of additional equipment to a customer in Argentina on extended terms, in consideration for, among other things, the repayment of $1.0 million of overdue accounts receivable from that customer and a note payable for all other outstanding amounts. All revenue related to the $0.2 million sales to Argentina will be deferred in the periods in which it is shipped.

AMORTIZATION OF DEFERRED STOCK COMPENSATION

     Amortization of deferred stock compensation results from the granting of stock options to employees with exercise prices per share determined to be below the estimated fair values per share of the Company’s common stock at dates of grant. For the periods presented, amortization related to employees associated with the following operational functions (in thousands):

                                 
    Three months ended   Six months ended
    June 30,   June 30,
   
 
    2002   2001   2002   2001
   
 
 
 
Research and development
  $ 98     $ 118     $ 203     $ 238  
Sales and marketing
    22       44       54       88  
General and administrative
    42       65       85       129  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Amortization of deferred stock compensation
  $ 162     $ 227     $ 342     $ 455  
 
   
     
     
     
 

NET LOSS PER SHARE

     Basic and diluted net loss per share has been computed using the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding. Potential common shares from the exercise of stock options and warrants are excluded from diluted net loss per share because they would be antidilutive. The total number of shares excluded from diluted net loss per share relating