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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

     (Mark One)

     
x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003

OR

     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from __________ to

Commission file number 333-82363

ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   91-1921377
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation or Organization)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

600 Telephone Avenue, Anchorage, Alaska 99503
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(907) 297-3000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former three months, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

     
Yes   þ   No   o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

     
Yes   o   No   þ

APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13, or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.

     
Yes   o   No   o

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the last practicable date.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None



 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Statements of Operations
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2.MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
PART II
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT 10.16
EXHIBIT 31.1
EXHIBIT 31.2
EXHIBIT 32.1
EXHIBIT 32.2


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

         
        Page
        Number
       
PART I.   Financial Information    
Item 1.   Financial Statements:    
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) As of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002
  3
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002
  4
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002
  5
    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)   6
Item 2.  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
  25
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   40
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures   40
PART II.   Other Information    
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings   41
Item 2.   Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds   42
Item 3.   Defaults upon Senior Securities   42
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders   42
Item 5.   Other Information   42
Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K   42
Signatures       43

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ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited, In Thousands Except Per Share Amounts)
                               
          June 30,   December 31,        
          2003   2002        
         
 
       
Assets
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 64,560     $ 18,565  
 
Restricted cash
    110       3,440  
 
Accounts receivable-trade, net of allowance of $5,407 and $6,075
    46,032       48,820  
 
Accounts receivable-affiliate
    4,766       3,761  
 
Materials and supplies
    11,603       11,203  
 
Prepayments and other current assets
    5,753       6,172  
 
Assets held for sale
          261  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current assets
    132,824       92,222  
Investment
    1,097        
Property, plant and equipment
    1,100,073       1,090,365  
Less: accumulated depreciation
    662,128       625,276  
 
   
     
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
    437,945       465,089  
Goodwill
    38,403       77,225  
Intangible assets
    22,804       23,269  
Debt issuance costs, net of amortization of $21,200 and $15,883
    15,813       21,130  
Deferred charges and other assets
    25,850       26,047  
 
   
     
 
Total assets
  $ 674,736     $ 704,982  
 
 
   
     
 
   
Liabilities and Stockholder’s Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Current portion of long-term obligations
  $ 4,909     $ 5,933  
 
Accounts payable-affiliates
    3,524       1,319  
 
Accounts payable, accrued and other current liabilities
    41,477       49,480  
 
Advance billings and customer deposits
    9,146       9,804  
 
   
     
 
   
Total current liabilities
    59,056       66,536  
Long-term obligations, net of current portion
    477,183       586,898  
Other deferred credits and long-term liabilities
    30,961       32,930  
Commitments and contingencies
           
Stockholder’s equity:
               
 
Common stock, $.01 par value; 1,000 shares authorized, 1 share issued and outstanding
           
 
Contributed capital
    287,242       287,242  
 
Accumulated deficit
    (164,460 )     (249,738 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (15,246 )     (18,886 )
 
 
   
     
 
   
Total stockholder’s equity
    107,536       18,618  
 
   
     
 
Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity
  $ 674,736     $ 704,982  
 
 
   
     
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited, In Thousands)
                                     
        Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended
        June 30,   June 30,
       
 
        2003   2002   2003   2002
       
 
 
 
Operating revenue:
                               
 
Local telephone
  $ 55,210     $ 63,991     $ 109,211     $ 119,313  
 
Wireless
    11,947       11,162       22,277       20,517  
 
Directory
    3,353       8,381       11,631       17,022  
 
Internet
    9,037       4,551       16,193       8,393  
 
Interexchange
    5,239       4,820       10,005       9,670  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total operating revenue
    84,786       92,905       169,317       174,915  
Operating expense:
                               
 
Local telephone (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    27,487       32,571       55,334       61,569  
 
Wireless (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    7,019       7,069       13,583       13,111  
 
Directory (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    1,800       3,532       5,249       6,958  
 
Internet (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    13,050       7,317       23,186       12,445  
 
Interexchange (exclusive of depreciation and amortization)
    7,124       6,997       13,713       13,612  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    22,091       19,973       44,691       39,232  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total operating expense
    78,571       77,459       155,756       146,927  
Gain (loss) on disposal of assets
    97,285       (273 )     96,539       (273 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Operating income
    103,500       15,173       110,100       27,715  
Other income (expense):
                               
 
Interest expense
    (14,920 )     (10,975 )     (27,607 )     (23,718 )
 
Interest income and other
    4,787       548       4,979       1,048  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total other expense
    (10,133 )     (10,427 )     (22,628 )     (22,670 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income before income taxes, discontinued operations and cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    93,367       4,746       87,472       5,045  
Income taxes
                       
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income from continuing operations
    93,367       4,746       87,472       5,045  
Loss from discontinued operations
          (515 )     (52 )     (7,387 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Income (loss) before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
    93,367       4,231       87,420       (2,342 )
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
                      (105,350 )
 
   
     
     
     
 
Net income (loss)
  $ 93,367     $ 4,231     $ 87,420     $ (107,692 )
 
   
     
     
     
 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited, In Thousands)
                     
        Six Months Ended
        June 30,
       
        2003   2002
       
 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities:
               
Net income (loss)
  $ 87,420     $ (107,692 )
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
 
Loss on discontinued operations
    52       7,387  
 
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
          105,350  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    44,691       39,232  
 
Loss (gain) on disposal of assets
    (96,539 )     273  
 
Amortization of debt issuance costs and original issue discount
    5,317       2,078  
 
Capitalized interest
    (92 )     (767 )
 
Other deferred credits
    1,671       (1,891 )
 
Changes in components of working capital:
               
   
Accounts receivable and other current assets
    1,725       (7,664 )
   
Accounts payable and other current liabilities
    (9,085 )     (9,730 )
   
Other
    (122 )     98  
 
Net cash used by discontinued operations
    (41 )     (477 )
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    34,997       26,197  
Cash Flows from Investing Activities:
               
Construction and capital expenditures, net of capitalized interest
    (15,211 )     (31,975 )
Net proceeds from sale of business
    138,091        
Release of funds from escrow
    3,539        
Placement of funds in restricted account
    (200 )      
 
   
     
 
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities
    126,219       (31,975 )
Cash Flows from Financing Activities:
               
Payments on long-term debt
    (113,079 )     (6,640 )
Dividends
    (2,142 )      
 
   
     
 
Net cash used by financing activities
    (115,221 )     (6,640 )
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    45,995       (12,418 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
    18,565       41,012  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
  $ 64,560     $ 28,594  
 
   
     
 
Supplemental Cash Flow Data:
               
Interest paid
  $ 23,862     $ 24,914  
Income taxes paid
           
Supplemental Noncash Transactions:
               
Property acquired under capital leases and mortgages
  $ 2,340     $ 2,306  
Interest rate swap marked to market
  $ (3,640 )   $ 577  

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

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ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited, Amounts In Thousands)

1.   DESCRIPTION OF COMPANY AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

          Alaska Communications Systems Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the “Company” or “ACS Holdings”), a Delaware corporation, is an integrated communications provider engaged principally in providing local telephone, wireless, Internet, and interexchange services to its customers in the state of Alaska through its telecommunications subsidiaries. The Company was formed in October of 1998 for the purpose of acquiring and operating telecommunications properties. The principal activities in 1998 and through May 14, 1999 were the preparation of systems and obtaining financing for pending acquisitions. On May 14, 1999, the Company was acquired and became a wholly owned subsidiary of Alaska Communications Systems Group, Inc. (the “Parent” or “ACS Group”).

          The financial statements for the Company represent the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows principally of the following entities:

    Alaska Communications Systems Holdings, Inc.
 
    ACS of Alaska, Inc. (“ACSAK”)
 
    ACS of the Northland, Inc. (“ACSN”)
 
    ACS of Fairbanks, Inc. (“ACSF”)
 
    ACS of Anchorage, Inc. (“ACSA”)
 
    ACS Wireless, Inc. (“ACSW”)
 
    ACS Long Distance, Inc. (“ACSLD”)
 
    ACS Internet, Inc. (“ACSI”)

          On May 8, 2003, the Company completed the sale of a majority interest in its directory business, as described in Note 4, Gain on Disposal of Assets.

          Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. However, the Company believes the disclosures which are made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2002 financial statements to make them conform to the current presentation.

          In the opinion of management, the financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows for all periods presented. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations which might be expected for the entire year or any other interim periods.

          Revenue Recognition

          Access revenue is recognized when earned. The Company participates in toll revenue pools with other telephone companies. Such pools are funded by toll revenue and/or access charges regulated by the Regulatory Commission of Alaska (“RCA”) within the intrastate jurisdiction and the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) within the interstate jurisdiction. Much of the interstate access revenue is initially recorded based on estimates. These estimates are derived from interim financial statements, available separations studies and the most recent information available about achieved rates of return. These estimates are subject to adjustment in future accounting periods as additional operational information becomes available. To the extent that disputes arise over revenue settlements, the Company’s policy is to defer revenue collected until settlement methodologies are resolved and finalized. During the second quarter of 2002, the Company recognized as revenue $11,066 of previously deferred interstate access revenue and reversed $1,673 of interest expense previously accrued thereon as a result of a favorable ruling by the District of Columbia Court of Appeals related to a dispute on interstate access rates for the Anchorage market. At June 30, 2003 and 2002, the Company had liabilities of $15,423 and $20,656, respectively, related to its estimate of refundable access revenue.

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ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
(Unaudited, Amounts In Thousands)

1.   DESCRIPTION OF COMPANY AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

Regulatory Accounting and Regulation

          The local telephone exchange operations of the Company account for costs in accordance with the accounting principles for regulated enterprises prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 71, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation. This accounting recognizes the economic effects of rate regulation by recording cost and a return on investment as such amounts are recovered through rates authorized by regulatory authorities. Accordingly, under SFAS No. 71, plant and equipment is depreciated over lives approved by regulators and certain costs and obligations are deferred based upon approvals received from regulators to permit recovery of such amounts in future years. Historically, lives approved for regulatory purposes have approximated economically useful lives. On July 21, 2002, the Company received an order from the RCA which extended lives approved for ratemaking purposes beyond the economically useful lives of the underlying assets. Management petitioned for reconsideration on the ACSA order and the RCA has accepted additional testimony and held a hearing in June of 2003. A final order on the matter is not expected until the second half of 2003. The Company implemented, effective January 1, 2003, higher depreciation rates for its regulated telephone plant for the interstate jurisdiction. As a result, the Company has recorded a regulatory asset under SFAS No. 71 of $5,466 as of June 30, 2003 related to depreciation of the regulated telephone plant allocable to its intrastate and local jurisdictions. The Company has also deferred as a regulatory asset $894 of costs incurred in connection with regulatory rate making proceedings, which is being amortized over three years starting in 2003. The balance of this regulatory asset was $745 at June 30, 2003. If the Company were not following SFAS No. 71, it would have recorded additional depreciation expense of $5,466 for the intrastate and local jurisdictions and the deferred costs incurred in connection with regulatory rate making proceedings would have been charged to expense as incurred. Non-regulated revenues and costs incurred by the local telephone exchange operations and non-regulated operations of the Company are not accounted for under SFAS No. 71 principles.

Stock Incentive Plans

          The Company’s employees participate in various plans of ACS Group. The Company applies Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, in accounting for its stock incentive plans. Accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for options with exercise prices equal to or greater than fair value on the date of grant. No compensation costs were charged to operations for the six months ended June 30, 2003 or 2002. If compensation costs had been determined consistent with SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, the Company’s net income (loss) on a pro forma basis for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 would have been as follows:

                   
      For the six months ended June 30,
      2003   2002
     
 
Net income (loss):
               
 
As reported
  $ 87,420     $ (107,692 )
 
Pro forma
    87,499       (108,574 )

          The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions for grants:

                 
    2003   2002
   
 
Risk free rate
    2.56 %     4.13 %
Dividend yield
    0.0 %     0.0 %
Expected volatility factor
    65.7 %     54.0 %
Expected option life (years)
    6.1       6.1  

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ALASKA COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS HOLDINGS, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Continued
(Unaudited, Amounts In Thousands)

2.   NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

          On August 15, 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. SFAS No. 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs. This standard generally applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development and/or the normal operation of a long-lived asset. Under the new accounting method, asset retirement obligations are recognized in the period in which they are incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made. When the liability is initially recorded, the cost is capitalized and increases the carrying value of the related long-lived asset. The liability is then accreted to its present value each period and the capitalized cost is depreciated over the estimated useful life of the related asset. At the settlement date, the obligation is settled for its recorded amount or a gain or loss is recognized upon settlement.

          In accordance with federal and state regulations, depreciation expense for the Company’s local exchange carriers regulated operations have historically included an additional provision for cost of removal. Under SFAS No. 143, the additional cost of removal provision would no longer be included in depreciation expense, because it does not meet the recognition and measurement principles of an asset retirement obligation. On December 20, 2002, the FCC notified local exchange carriers that they should not adopt the provisions of SFAS No. 143 unless specifically required by the FCC in the future. As a result of the FCC ruling, the Company will continue to record a regulatory liability for cost of removal for its local exchange carriers subsidiaries that follow SFAS No. 71 accounting.

          The Company applied the provisions of SFAS No. 143 to its nonregulated subsidiaries effective January 1, 2003. The Company has cell site leases which typically have terms of 10 years that contain contractual obligations to restore the site to its original condition. Since the Company plans to renew these leases indefinitely, it is unable to determine when it might have to perform the restoration of the cell sites to their original condition. The Company is therefore unable to estimate the fair value of these asset retirement obligations and has not recorded a liability under SFAS No. 143.