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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

     
x   QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
    For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
    For the transition period from           to

Commission File Number 0-25361

ONYX SOFTWARE CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Washington
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  91-1629814
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)

1100 – 112th Avenue NE
Suite 100
Bellevue, Washington 98004
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

(425) 451-8060
(Registrant’s telephone number)

3180-139th Avenue SE, Bellevue, Washington 98005
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

     Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x        No o

     Indicate by check whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x        No o

     The number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding on April 30, 2003 was 50,801,746.




TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
CERTIFICATIONS
EXHIBIT 10.1
EXHIBIT 10.2
EXHIBIT 10.3
EXHIBIT 10.5
EXHIBIT 10.6
EXHIBIT 99.1


Table of Contents

ONYX SOFTWARE CORPORATION

CONTENTS

             
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION     3  
Item 1.   Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)     3  
    Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2002 and March 31, 2003.     3  
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2003     4  
    Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003     5  
    Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2002 and 2003     6  
    Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements     7  
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     15  
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk     36  
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures     36  
PART II—OTHER INFORMATION     37  
Item 2.   Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds     37  
Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K     38  
SIGNATURES     39  

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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)

                         
            December 31,   March 31,
            2002   2003
           
 
       
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 17,041     $ 11,179  
 
Restricted cash
    2,238       3,771  
 
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $1,039 in 2002 and $691 in 2003
    14,408       11,413  
 
Current deferred tax asset
    273       240  
 
Prepaid expenses and other
    3,374       3,235  
 
   
     
 
Total current assets
    37,334       29,838  
Property and equipment, net
    6,474       5,874  
Purchased technology, net
    253       170  
Other intangibles, net
    1,461       1,252  
Goodwill, net
    8,180       8,180  
Other assets
    1,085       978  
 
   
     
 
     
Total assets
  $ 54,787     $ 46,292  
 
   
     
 
       
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
 
Accounts payable
  $ 1,484     $ 1,509  
 
Salary and benefits payable
    1,675       1,489  
 
Accrued liabilities
    3,147       2,634  
 
Income taxes payable
    660       712  
 
Current portion of capital-lease obligations
    180       182  
 
Current portion of restructuring-related liabilities
    10,224       8,190  
 
Deferred revenue
    16,258       15,466  
 
   
     
 
Total current liabilities
    33,628       30,182  
Capital-lease obligations, less current portion
    77       46  
Long-term restructuring-related liabilities, less current portion
    2,600       1,309  
Long-term restructuring-related liabilities—warrants
    920       678  
Deferred tax liabilities
    497       426  
Minority interest in joint venture
    237       78  
Commitments and contingencies
               
Shareholders’ equity:
               
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value:
               
   
Authorized shares — 20,000,000; Issued and outstanding shares — none
           
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value:
               
   
Authorized shares — 80,000,000; Issued and outstanding shares — 50,786,956 in 2002 and 50,801,746 in 2003
    139,459       139,464  
 
Deferred stock-based compensation
    (84 )     (71 )
 
Accumulated deficit
    (122,061 )     (125,463 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (486 )     (357 )
 
   
     
 
     
Total shareholders’ equity
    16,828       13,573  
 
   
     
 
     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 54,787     $ 46,292  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

                     
        Three Months Ended
        March 31,
       
        2002   2003
       
 
Revenue:
               
 
License
  $ 3,054     $ 2,619  
 
Support and service
    11,561       11,588  
 
   
     
 
   
Total revenue
    14,615       14,207  
Cost of revenue:
               
 
License
    171       285  
 
Amortization of acquired technology
    138       84  
 
Support and service
    5,208       5,435  
 
   
     
 
   
Total cost of revenue
    5,517       5,804  
 
   
     
 
Gross margin
    9,098       8,403  
Operating expenses:
               
 
Sales and marketing
    5,997       6,483  
 
Research and development
    3,953       3,129  
 
General and administrative
    2,539       2,253  
 
Restructuring and other related charges
    2,617       340  
 
Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles
    209       209  
 
Amortization of stock-based compensation
    87       13  
 
   
     
 
   
Total operating expenses
    15,402       12,427  
 
   
     
 
Loss from operations
    (6,304 )     (4,024 )
Other income (expense), net
    (373 )     9  
Change in fair value of outstanding warrants
          242  
 
   
     
 
   
Loss before income taxes
    (6,677 )     (3,773 )
Income tax provision (benefit)
    14       (214 )
Minority interest in loss of consolidated subsidiary
    (133 )     (157 )
 
   
     
 
Net loss
  $ (6,558 )   $ (3,402 )
 
   
     
 
Net loss per share:
               
 
Basic and diluted
  $ (0.14 )   $ (0.07 )
 
   
     
 
Shares used in calculation of net loss per share:
               
 
Basic and diluted
    48,119       50,790  
 
   
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)

                                                   
                                      Accumulated        
      Common Stock   Deferred           Other        
     
  Stock-Based   Accumulated   Comprehensive   Shareholders’
      Shares   Amount   Compensation   Deficit   Loss   Equity
     
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at December 31, 2002
    50,786,956     $ 139,459     $ (84 )   $ (122,061 )   $ (486 )   $ 16,828  
 
Amortization of deferred stock-based compensation
                13                   13  
 
Exercise of stock options
    14,790       5                         5  
Comprehensive income (loss):
                                               
 
Cumulative translation gain
                            129          
 
Net loss
                      (3,402 )              
 
Total comprehensive loss
                                            (3,273 )
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 
Balance at March 31, 2003
    50,801,746     $ 139,464     $ (71 )   $ (125,463 )   $ (357 )   $ 13,573  
 
   
     
     
     
     
     
 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

                         
            Three Months Ended
            March 31,
           
            2002   2003
           
 
Operating activities:
               
 
Net loss to common shareholders
  $ (6,558 )   $ (3,402 )
 
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization
    1,608       1,579  
   
Loss on disposal of assets
    35        
   
Deferred income taxes
    (89 )     (38 )
   
Noncash stock-based compensation expense
    87       13  
   
Change in fair value of outstanding warrants
          (242 )
   
Minority interest in loss of consolidated subsidiary
    (133 )     (157 )
   
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
     
Accounts receivable
    7,559       3,124  
     
Other assets
    (741 )     246  
     
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    (406 )     (674 )
     
Restructuring-related liabilities
    (1,914 )     (3,325 )
     
Deferred revenue
    (2,545 )     (792 )
     
Income taxes
    79       52  
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in operating activities
    (3,018 )     (3,616 )
Investing activities:
               
 
Restricted cash
    (5,500 )     (1,533 )
 
Purchases of property and equipment
          (687 )
 
Proceeds on disposal of equipment
    77        
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash used in investing activities
    (5,423 )     (2,220 )
Financing activities:
               
 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    150       5  
 
Payments on capital lease obligations
    (62 )     (29 )
 
Net proceeds from sale of common stock
    20,531        
 
   
     
 
       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    20,619       (24 )
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash
    5       (2 )
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    12,183       (5,862 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    15,868       17,041  
 
   
     
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 28,051     $ 11,179  
 
   
     
 
Supplemental cash flow disclosure:
               
 
Interest paid
  $ 5     $ 29  
 
Income taxes paid (refunded), net
    24       (228 )
 
Payment of obligation with common stock
    50        

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

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ONYX SOFTWARE CORPORATION

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)

1. Description of Business and Basis of Presentation

Description of the Company

          Onyx Software Corporation and subsidiaries (Company) is a leading provider of enterprise-wide customer relationship management (CRM) solutions designed to promote strategic business improvement and revenue growth by enhancing the way businesses market, sell and service their products. Using the Internet in combination with traditional forms of interaction, including phone, mail, fax and e-mail, the Company’s solution helps enterprises to more effectively acquire, manage and maintain customer, partner and other relationships. The Company markets its solution to companies that want to merge new, online business processes with traditional business processes to enhance their customer-facing operations, such as marketing, sales, customer service and technical support. The Company’s solution uses a single data model across all customer interactions, resulting in a single repository for all marketing, sales and service information. It is fully integrated across all customer-facing departments and interaction media. The Company’s solution is designed to be easy to use, widely accessible, rapidly deployable, scalable, flexible, customizable and reliable, which can result in a comparatively low total cost of ownership and rapid return on investment. The Company was incorporated in the state of Washington on February 23, 1994 and maintains its headquarters in Bellevue, Washington.

Interim Financial Information

          The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed, or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). In the Company’s opinion, the statements include all adjustments necessary (which are of a normal and recurring nature) for a fair presentation for the results of the interim periods presented. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2002, included in its Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 26, 2003. The Company’s results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year.

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Principles of Consolidation

          The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

          The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported in the financial statements. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may have a material impact on the financial statements. The Company has used estimates in determining certain provisions, including uncollectible trade accounts receivable, useful lives for property and equipment, intangible assets, tax liabilities and restructuring liabilities.

Revenue Recognition

          The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with accounting standards for software companies including Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2, “Software Revenue Recognition”, as amended by SOP 98-9, and related interpretations, including Technical Practice Aids.

          The Company generates revenue through two sources: (a) software license revenue and (b) support and service revenue. Software license revenue is generated from licensing the rights to use the Company’s products directly to end-users and vertical service providers (VSPs) and indirectly through value-added resellers (VARs) and, to a lesser extent, through third-party products the Company distributes. Support and service revenue is generated from sales of customer support services, consulting services and training services performed for customers that license the Company’s products.

          License revenue is recognized when a noncancellable license agreement becomes effective as evidenced by a signed contract, the product has been shipped, the license fee is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is probable.

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           In software arrangements that include rights to multiple software products and/or services, the Company allocates the total arrangement fee among each of the deliverables using the residual method, under which revenue is allocated to undelivered elements based on vendor-specific objective evidence of fair value of such undelivered elements and the residual amounts of revenue are allocated to delivered elements. Elements included in multiple-element arrangements could consist of software products, maintenance (which includes customer support services and unspecified upgrades), or consulting services. Vendor-specific objective evidence is based on the price charged when an element is sold separately or, in the case of an element not yet sold separately, the price established by authorized management, if it is probable that the price, once established, will not change once the element is sold separately.

          Standard terms for license agreements call for payment within 90 days. Probability of collection is based on the assessment of the customer’s financial condition through the review of its current financial statements or credit reports. For follow-on sales to existing customers, prior payment history is also used to evaluate probability of collection. Revenue from distribution agreements with VARs is typically recognized on the earlier of receipt of cash from the VAR or identification of an end-user. In the latter case, probability of collection is evaluated based on the credit worthiness of the VAR. The Company’s agreements with its customers, VSPs and VARs do not contain product return rights.

          Revenue from maintenance arrangements is recognized ratably over the term of the contract, typically one year. Consulting revenue is primarily related to implementation services performed on a time-and-materials basis or, in certain situations, on a fixed-fee basis, under separate service arrangements. Revenue from consulting and training services is recognized as services are performed. Standard terms for renewal of maintenance arrangements, consulting services and training services call for payment within 30 days.

          Fees from licenses sold together with consulting services are generally recognized upon shipment of the software, provided that the above criteria are met, payment of the license fees do not depend on the performance of the services, and the consulting services are not essential to the functionality of the licensed software. If the services are essential to the functionality of the software, or payment of the license fees depends on the performance of the services, both the software license and consulting fees are recognized under the percentage of completion method of contract accounting.

          If the fee is not fixed or determinable, revenue is recognized as payments become due from the customer. If a nonstandard acceptance period is provided, revenue is recognized upon the earlier of customer acceptance and the expiration of the acceptance period.

Cash Equivalents and Restricted Cash

          The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a remaining maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. At December 31, 2002 and March 31, 2003, the Company’s cash equivalents consisted of money market funds.

          Separately, the Company had $3.8 million in restricted cash at March 31, 2003, $3.3 million of which was security for its credit line with Silicon Valley Bank that supports its outstanding letters of credit and $500,000 of which was security for its corporate credit card program.

Stock-Based Compensation

          The Company applies the intrinsic-value-based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees”, and related interpretations including FASB Interpretation No. 44, “Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation,” an interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25, issued in March 2000, to account for its fixed-plan stock options. Under this method, compensation expense is recorded on the date of grant only if the current market price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price. Under APB Opinion No. 25, because the exercise price of the Company’s employee stock options generally equals the fair value of the underlying stock on the date of grant, no compensation expense is generally recognized. Deferred compensation expense of $2,153,000 was recorded during 1998 for those situations where the exercise price of an option was lower than the deemed fair value for financial reporting purposes of the underlying common stock. No deferred compensation expense was recorded in 1999 or 2000. In 2001, the Company recorded deferred compensation expense of $1,840,000 in connection with the acquisition of RevenueLab, representing the excess of the fair value of the underlying common stock over the exercise price for the options assumed by the Company. Deferred compensation is being amortized over the vesting period of the underlying options. Approximately $1.0 million of the deferred compensation that was recorded in January 2001 in connection with options granted to employees of RevenueLab was reversed within shareholders’ equity during 2001 and 2002 upon the employees’ termination. Option-related deferred compensation recorded at the Company’s initial public offering was fully amortized as of December 31, 2002. Amortization of the deferred stock-based compensation balance of $71,000 at March 31, 2003 will approximate $38,000 in the remaining nine months of 2003, $26,000 in 2004 and $7,000 in 2005.

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           SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” (SFAS 123) established accounting and disclosure requirements using a fair-value-based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation plans. As allowed by SFAS 123, the Company has elected to continue to apply the intrinsic-value-based method of accounting described above, and has adopted only the disclosure requirements of SFAS 123. The following table illustrates the effect on net loss had the fair-value-based method been applied to all outstanding and unvested awards in each period.

                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,
   
    2002   2003
   
 
    (In thousands, except per share data)
Net loss: