UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003
OR
o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
| For the Transition Period from | to | . | |||||
Commission File Number: 000-27687
BSQUARE CORPORATION
| Washington (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
91-1650880 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
| 3150 139th Avenue SE, Suite 500, Bellevue WA (Address of principal executive offices) |
98005 (Zip Code) |
(425) 519-5900
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
As of April 30, 2003, there were 37,174,199 shares of the registrants common stock outstanding.
BSQUARE CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2003
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page | ||||||||
| PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
|||||||
| Item 1. | Financial Statements |
3 | ||||||
| Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
11 | ||||||
| Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
26 | ||||||
| Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
26 | ||||||
| PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION |
|||||||
| Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
26 | ||||||
| Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
27 | ||||||
| Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
28 | ||||||
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
BSQUARE CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share amounts)
| March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 3,433 | $ | 11,041 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
2,481 | 2,582 | ||||||||
Short-term investments |
16,329 | 18,444 | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
7,177 | 6,494 | ||||||||
Income taxes receivable |
2,924 | 2,934 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
1,380 | 1,966 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
28 | 28 | ||||||||
Total current assets |
33,752 | 43,489 | ||||||||
Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements, net |
2,809 | 3,124 | ||||||||
Restricted cash |
3,358 | 3,358 | ||||||||
Investments |
132 | 210 | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
704 | 850 | ||||||||
Deposits and other assets |
2,489 | 2,566 | ||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 43,244 | $ | 53,597 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 2,050 | $ | 1,942 | ||||||
Accrued compensation |
1,458 | 3,079 | ||||||||
Restructuring costs, current portion |
3,682 | 5,659 | ||||||||
Other accrued expenses |
3,167 | 3,204 | ||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
28 | 28 | ||||||||
Deferred revenue |
2,140 | 1,620 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities |
12,525 | 15,532 | ||||||||
Restructuring costs, net of current portion |
4,582 | 5,431 | ||||||||
Total liabilities |
17,107 | 20,963 | ||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||||
Preferred stock, no par value: authorized 10,000,000 shares; no shares issued and outstanding
|
| | ||||||||
Common stock, no par value: authorized 150,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding,
37,162,033 shares as of March 31, 2003 and 36,968,128 shares as of December 31, 2002 |
117,332 | 117,149 | ||||||||
Deferred stock-based compensation |
(11 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(410 | ) | (325 | ) | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(90,774 | ) | (84,175 | ) | ||||||
Total shareholders equity |
26,137 | 32,634 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 43,244 | $ | 53,597 | ||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
BSQUARE CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share data)
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
| (unaudited) | ||||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||
Service |
$ | 1,968 | $ | 6,007 | ||||||||
Product |
6,100 | 2,689 | ||||||||||
Total revenue |
8,068 | 8,696 | ||||||||||
Cost of revenue: |
||||||||||||
Service |
2,418 | 4,384 | ||||||||||
Product |
4,873 | 1,051 | ||||||||||
Total cost of revenue |
7,291 | 5,435 | ||||||||||
Gross profit |
777 | 3,261 | ||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||
Research and development |
3,103 | 4,142 | ||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
3,800 | 4,594 | ||||||||||
Acquired in-process research and development |
| 1,698 | ||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
146 | 421 | ||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill |
435 | | ||||||||||
Restructuring and other related charges |
| 2,205 | ||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
7,484 | 13,060 | ||||||||||
Loss from operations |
(6,707 | ) | (9,799 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
108 | 535 | ||||||||||
Loss before income taxes and cumulative effect of change in
accounting principle |
(6,599 | ) | (9,264 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax benefit |
| 29 | ||||||||||
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
(6,599 | ) | (9,235 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
| (14,932 | ) | |||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (6,599 | ) | $ | (24,167 | ) | ||||||
Basic and diluted loss per share: |
||||||||||||
Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
$ | (0.18 | ) | $ | (0.26 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
| (0.42 | ) | |||||||||
Basic and diluted loss per share |
$ | (0.18 | ) | $ | (0.68 | ) | ||||||
Shares used in calculation of loss per share: |
||||||||||||
Basic and diluted |
37,029 | 35,364 | ||||||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
BSQUARE CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
| Three Months Ended | |||||||||||
| March 31, | |||||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||
| (unaudited) | |||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (6,599 | ) | $ | (24,167 | ) | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
|||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
524 | 1,133 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
| (408 | ) | ||||||||
Write down of investments |
78 | | |||||||||
Acquired in-process research and development |
| 1,698 | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
| 14,932 | |||||||||
Restructuring and other related charges |
| 2,205 | |||||||||
Impairment of goodwill |
435 | | |||||||||
Other |
4 | 37 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisition: |
|||||||||||
Restricted cash |
(199 | ) | | ||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
(683 | ) | (1,010 | ) | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
596 | (1,245 | ) | ||||||||
Deposits and other assets |
77 | (44 | ) | ||||||||
Accounts payable, restructuring costs, accrued compensation and
other accrued expenses |
(4,376 | ) | (47 | ) | |||||||
Deferred revenue |
520 | (593 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(9,623 | ) | (7,509 | ) | |||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|||||||||||
Purchases of furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements |
(63 | ) | (382 | ) | |||||||
Maturity of short-term investments |
2,115 | 5,109 | |||||||||
Purchase of Infogation Corporation, net of cash acquired |
| (3,914 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
2,052 | 813 | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
|||||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
48 | 372 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
48 | 372 | |||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
(85 | ) | (44 | ) | |||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(7,608 | ) | (6,368 | ) | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
11,041 | 30,303 | |||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 3,433 | $ | 23,935 | |||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
BSQUARE CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2003
(unaudited)
| 1. | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by BSQUARE Corporation (the Company or BSQUARE) pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial reporting and include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of the Company, the unaudited financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, as well as the accounting changes resulting from the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, necessary for a fair presentation, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, of the Companys financial position at March 31, 2003 and its operating results and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002. Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. Examples include provision for bad debts, valuation of long-lived assets and deferred revenue. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Companys financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain reclassifications have been made for consistent presentation.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations, in accounting for employee stock options rather than the alternative fair value accounting allowed by SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Under APB No. 25, compensation expense related to the Companys employee stock options is measured based on the intrinsic value of the stock option. SFAS No. 123, amended by SFAS No. 148 Accounting for Stock-Based-Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, requires companies that continue to follow APB No. 25 to provide pro forma disclosure of the impact of applying the fair value method of SFAS No. 123. The Company recognizes compensation expense for options granted to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 123 and the Emerging Issues Task Force consensus Issue 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments that are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services, which require using a Black-Scholes option pricing model and re-measuring such stock options to the current fair market value as the underlying option vests.
Deferred stock-based compensation consists of amounts recorded when the exercise price of an option is lower than the subsequently determined fair value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Deferred stock-based compensation is amortized in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 28, on an accelerated basis, over the vesting period of the underlying option.
Pro forma information regarding net loss is required by SFAS No. 123 and SFAS No. 148 as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options under the fair value method. The fair value of the Companys options was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes method, with the following assumptions:
| Three Months Ended | ||||||||
| March 31, | ||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||
Dividend yield |
0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
Expected life |
4 years | 5 years | ||||||
Expected volatility |
180 | % | 180 | % | ||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.6 | % | 2.8 | % | ||||
Because the determination of the fair value of the Companys options is based on assumptions described above, and because additional option grants are expected to be made in future periods, this pro forma information is not likely to be representative of the pro forma effects on reported net income or loss for future periods.
6
For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized to expense over the options vesting period. The following table illustrates what net loss would have been had the Company accounted for its stock options under the provisions of SFAS 123 (in thousands, except per share data):
| Three Months | ||||||||
| Ended March 31, | ||||||||
| 2003 | 2002 | |||||||
| (pro forma amounts unaudited) | ||||||||
Net loss, as reported |
$ | (6,599 | ) | $ | (24,167 | ) | ||
Compensation expense recognized under APB 25 |
4 | 37 | ||||||
Incremental pro forma compensation benefit (expense) under SFAS 123 |
234 | (403 | ) | |||||
Pro forma net loss |
$ | (6,361 | ) | $ | (24,533 | ) | ||
Pro forma basic and diluted loss per share |
$ | (0.17 | ) | $ | (0.69 | ) | ||
Change in Accounting for Goodwill and Certain Other Intangible Assets
As previously discussed, effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted SFAS No. 142, which requires companies to discontinue amortizing goodwill and certain intangible assets with an indefinite useful life. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and indefinite life intangible assets be reviewed for impairment upon adoption of the accounting standard and annually thereafter, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise. During the third quarter of 2002 the Company completed its evaluation of goodwill and other intangible assets acquired in prior years, as required. As a result, the Company recorded a retroactive impairment loss of $14.9 million as of January 1, 2002. In calculating these impairment losses, the Company evaluated the fair value of its reporting units by estimating the expected present value of their future cash flows. Amounts presented for the quarter ended March 31, 2002 reflect the cumulative effect of change in accounting principle attributable to the adoption of SFAS 142, not previously reported in the Companys Form 10-Q for that period. See Note 3 for further discussion.
| 2. | Consolidation of Excess Facilities and Restructuring Charge |
During the first, third and fourth quarters of 2002, the Company initiated restructuring activities to reduce headcount and infrastructure, and to eliminate excess leased facilities. During 2002, the Company recorded $16.2 million in restructuring and other related charges, of which $2.2 million was recorded in the first quarter of 2002. There were no such charges in the three months ended March 31, 2003.
The following table provides a rollforward of the Companys accrual for restructuring and other related charges (in thousands):
| Employee | |||||||||||||
| Separation | Excess | ||||||||||||
| Costs | Facilities | Total | |||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2002 |
$ | 1,254 | $ | 9,836 | $ | 11,090 | |||||||
Cash payments |
(1,254 | ) | (1,572 | ) | (2,826 | ) | |||||||
Balance, March 31, 2003 |
$ | | $ | 8,264 | $ | 8,264 | |||||||
Due within 12 months |
$ | 3,682 | |||||||||||
Due after 12 months |
$ | 4,582 | |||||||||||
| 3. | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
The Companys intangible assets and related accumulated amortization consisted of the following (in thousands):
| March 31, 2003 | December 31, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Accumulated | Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gross | Amortization | Net | Gross | Amortization | Net | ||||||||||||||||||||
Developed technology |
$ | 1,600 | $ | (934 | ) | $ | 666 | $ | 1,600 | $ | (800 | ) | $ | 800 | |||||||||||
Customer list |
75 | (37 | ) | 38 | 75 | (25 | ) | 50 | |||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,675 | $ | (971 | ) | $ | 704 | $ | 1,675 | $ | (825 | ) | $ | 850 | |||||||||||