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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended: March 31, 2004
Commission File No. 1-11530

Taubman Centers, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Michigan   38-2033632

 
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)   Identification No.)
   
200 East Long Lake Road, Suite 300, P.O. Box 200, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan 48303-0200


(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
   
        (248) 258-6800


(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

  Yes     X.   No      .

        Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

  Yes     X.   No      .

        As of May 3, 2004, there were outstanding 49,706,243 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share.


PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

The following consolidated financial statements of Taubman Centers, Inc. (the Company) are provided pursuant to the requirements of this item.

Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003   2  
Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the three months ended 
   March 31, 2004 and 2003  3  
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003  4  
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements  5  

1


TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(in thousands, except share data)

March 31
2004
December 31
2003
Assets:            
  Properties   $ 2,531,001   $ 2,519,922  
  Accumulated depreciation and amortization    (470,399 )  (450,515 )


    $ 2,060,602   $ 2,069,407  
  Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (Note 5)    32,313    6,093  
  Cash and cash equivalents    18,294    30,403  
  Accounts and notes receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of  
    $7,634 and $7,403 in 2004 and December 31, 2003    26,729    32,592  
  Accounts and notes receivable from related parties    1,877    1,679  
  Deferred charges and other assets    46,839    46,796  


    $ 2,186,654   $ 2,186,970  


Liabilities:  
  Notes payable (Note 6)   $ 1,554,748   $ 1,495,777  
  Accounts payable and accrued liabilities    201,123    258,938  
  Dividends and distributions payable    13,623    13,481  


    $ 1,769,494   $ 1,768,196  
Commitments and Contingencies (Notes 8 and 11)  

  
Preferred Equity of TRG (Note 1)   $ 97,275   $ 97,275  

  
Partners' Equity of TRG allocable to minority partners (Note 1)  

  
Shareowners' Equity:  
  Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value,  
    8,000,000 shares authorized, $200 million liquidation preference,  
    8,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2004 and  
    December 31, 2003   $ 80   $ 80  
  Series B Non-Participating Convertible Preferred Stock, $0.001 par  
    and liquidation value, 40,000,000 shares authorized, 29,785,634  
    and 29,819,738 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2004 and  
    December 31, 2003    30    30  
  Series C Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par  
    value, 2,000,000 shares authorized, $75 million liquidation preference,  
    none issued  
  Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value,  
    250,000 shares authorized, $25 million liquidation preference, none issued  
  Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized,  
    50,456,343 and 49,936,786 shares issued and outstanding at March 31,  
    2004 and December 31, 2003    505    499  
  Additional paid-in capital    676,371    664,362  
  Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)    (16,472 )  (12,593 )
  Dividends in excess of net income    (340,629 )  (330,879 )


    $ 319,885   $ 321,499  


    $ 2,186,654   $ 2,186,970  


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

2


TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands, except share data)

Three Month Ended March 31

2004 2003
Income:            
  Minimum rents   $ 53,637   $ 50,099  
  Percentage rents    1,033    1,154  
  Expense recoveries    31,000    30,762  
  Revenues from management, leasing, and development services    4,984    4,792  
  Other    10,678    10,742  


    $ 101,332   $ 97,549  


Operating Expenses:  
  Recoverable expenses   $ 27,786   $ 27,314  
  Other operating    8,152    9,348  
  Costs related to unsolicited tender offer, net of recoveries (Note 4)    (1,000 )  9,849  
  Management, leasing, and development services    4,796    4,548  
  General and administrative    6,458    5,940  
  Interest expense    22,572    20,989  
  Depreciation and amortization    22,959    22,316  


    $ 91,723   $ 100,304  


Income (loss) before equity in income of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures,  
  discontinued operations, and minority and preferred interests   $ 9,609   $ (2,755 )
Equity in income of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (Note 5)    9,593    10,403  


Income before discontinued operations and minority and preferred interests   $ 19,202   $ 7,648  
Discontinued operations - income from operations (Note 1)      240  


Income before minority and preferred interests   $ 19,202   $ 7,888  
Minority interest in consolidated joint ventures    (178 )  (152 )
Minority interest in TRG:  
  TRG income allocable to minority partners    (5,619 )  (1,207 )
  Distributions in excess of income allocable to minority partners    (3,224 )  (7,260 )
TRG Series C and D preferred distributions (Note 1)    (2,250 )  (2,250 )


Net income (loss)   $ 7,931   $ (2,981 )
Series A preferred dividends    (4,150 )  (4,150 )


Net income (loss) allocable to common shareowners   $ 3,781   $ (7,131 )



  
Net income (loss)   $ 7,931   $ (2,981 )
Other comprehensive income (loss):  
  Change in fair value of available-for-sale securities      (50 )
  Realized loss on interest rate instruments    (6,054 )
  Unrealized gain on interest rate instruments    1,860    1,037  
  Reclassification adjustment for amounts recognized in net income    315    164  


Comprehensive income (loss)   $ 4,052   $ (1,830 )



  
Basic earnings per common share (Note 9):  
  Income (loss) from continuing operations   $ 0.08   $ (0.14 )


  Net income (loss)   $ 0.08   $ (0.14 )


Diluted earnings per common share (Note 9):  
  Income (loss) from continuing operations   $ 0.07   $ (0.14 )


  Net income (loss)   $ 0.07   $ (0.14 )



  
Cash dividends declared per common share   $ 0.27   $ 0.26  



  
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding    50,196,580    52,229,616  


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

3


TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)

Three Month Ended March 31

2004 2003
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:            
  Income before minority and preferred interests   $ 19,202   $ 7,888  
  Adjustments to reconcile income before minority and preferred interests  
    to net cash provided by operating activities:  
      Depreciation and amortization of continuing operations    22,959    22,316  
      Depreciation and amortization of discontinued operations         1,200  
      Provision for losses on accounts receivable    1,083    1,369  
      Gains on sales of land    (3,155 )  (251 )
      Other    1,205    1,137  
      Increase (decrease) in cash attributable to changes in assets and liabilities:  
          Receivables, deferred charges and other assets    (633 )  (1,494 )
          Accounts payable and other liabilities    (32,461 )  (16,342 )


Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities   $ 8,200   $ 15,823  



  
Cash Flows From Investing Activities:  
  Additions to properties   $ (21,729 ) $ (49,126 )
  Proceeds from sales of land    5,445    644  
  Acquisition of interests in centers (Note 3)    (3,288 )  (3,223 )
  Contributions to Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (Note 6)    (33,000 )
  Distributions from Unconsolidated Joint Ventures in excess of income    6,922    27,609  


Net Cash Used In Investing Activities   $ (45,650 ) $ (24,096 )



  
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:  
  Debt proceeds   $ 492,500   $ 170,997  
  Debt payments    (433,529 )  (146,267 )
  Debt issuance costs    (2,727 )  (603 )
  Settlement of swap agreement (Note 6)    (6,054 )
  Issuance of common stock pursuant to Continuing Offer (Note 8)    3,831    1,031  
  Distributions to minority and preferred interests    (11,093 )  (10,717 )
  Cash dividends to Series A preferred shareowners    (4,150 )
  Cash dividends to common shareowners    (13,437 )  (13,574 )


Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities   $ 25,341   $ 867  



  
Net Decrease In Cash and Cash Equivalents   $ (12,109 ) $ (7,406 )

  
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period    30,403    32,470  



  
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period   $ 18,294   $ 25,064  


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

4


TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 – Interim Financial Statements

        Taubman Centers, Inc. (the Company or TCO), a real estate investment trust, or REIT, is the managing general partner of The Taubman Realty Group Limited Partnership (the Operating Partnership or TRG). The Operating Partnership is an operating subsidiary that engages in the ownership, management, leasing, acquisition, development, and expansion of regional retail shopping centers and interests therein. The Operating Partnership’s owned portfolio as of March 31, 2004 included 21 urban and suburban shopping centers in nine states. Another center is currently under construction in North Carolina.

        The consolidated financial statements of the Company include all accounts of the Company, TRG, and its consolidated subsidiaries, including The Taubman Company LLC (the Manager); all intercompany transactions have been eliminated. Investments in entities not controlled but over which the Company has significant influence (Unconsolidated Joint Ventures) are accounted for under the equity method. The Company has evaluated its investments in the Unconsolidated Joint Ventures and has concluded that the ventures are not variable interest entities as defined in FIN 46, as revised. Accordingly, the Company continues to account for its interests in these ventures under the guidance in Statement of Position 78-9 (SOP 78-9). The Company’s partners or other owners in these Unconsolidated Joint Ventures have important rights, as contemplated by paragraphs .09 and .10 of SOP 78-9, including approval rights over annual operating budgets, capital spending, financing, admission of new partners/members, or sale of the properties and the Company has concluded that the equity method of accounting is appropriate for these interests. Specifically, the Company’s 79% investment in Westfarms is through a general partnership in which the other general partners have approval rights over annual operating budgets, capital spending, refinancing, or sale of the property. Under the equity method of accounting, the investments in Joint Ventures are initially recorded at cost, and subsequently increased for additional contributions and allocations of income and reduced for distributions received.

        At March 31, 2004, the Operating Partnership’s equity included three classes of preferred equity (Series A, C, and D) and the net equity of the partnership unitholders. Net income and distributions of the Operating Partnership are allocable first to the preferred equity interests, and the remaining amounts to the general and limited partners in the Operating Partnership in accordance with their percentage ownership. The Series A Preferred Equity is owned by the Company and is eliminated in consolidation. The Series C and Series D Preferred Equity are owned by institutional investors and have a fixed 9% coupon rate, no stated maturity, sinking fund, or mandatory redemption requirements. The Company, beginning in September 2004 and November 2004, can redeem the Series C and Series D Preferred Equity, respectively.

        Because the net equity of the Operating Partnership unitholders is less than zero, the interest of the noncontrolling unitholders is presented as a zero balance in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003. The income allocated to the noncontrolling unitholders is equal to their share of distributions. The net equity of the Operating Partnership is less than zero because of accumulated distributions in excess of net income and not as a result of operating losses. Distributions to partners are usually greater than net income because net income includes non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization.

        The Company’s ownership in the Operating Partnership at March 31, 2004 consisted of a 61% managing general partnership interest, as well as the Series A Preferred Equity interest. The Company’s average ownership percentage in the Operating Partnership for the three months ended March 31, 2004 and 2003 was 61% and 62%, respectively. At March 31, 2004, the Operating Partnership had 82,428,622 units of partnership interest outstanding, of which the Company owned 50,456,343. Included in the total units outstanding are 43,514 units issued in connection with the 1999 acquisition of Lord Associates that currently do not receive allocations of income or distributions, and 2,083,333 non-voting units issued in May 2003.

        Biltmore Fashion Park was sold in December 2003. The Company has separately presented the results of Biltmore Fashion Park as discontinued operations through the date of the sale.

5


TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

        The unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements for the interim periods have been made. The results of interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year.

        Dollar amounts presented in tables within the notes to the financial statements are stated in thousands, except share data or as otherwise noted.

        Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to 2004 classifications.

Note 2 – Income Taxes

        The Company’s Taxable REIT Subsidiaries are subject to corporate level income taxes, which are provided for in the Company’s financial statements. The Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities reflect the impact of temporary differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the bases of such assets and liabilities as measured by tax laws. Deferred tax assets are reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance to the amount where realization is more likely than not assured after considering all available evidence. The Company’s temporary differences primarily relate to deferred compensation and depreciation. During the three months ended March 31, 2004, the Company’s federal income tax expense was zero as a result of a net operating loss incurred from its Taxable REIT Subsidiaries. As of March 31, 2004, the Company had a net deferred tax asset of $3.4 million, after a valuation allowance of $10.2 million.

Note 3 – Acquisitions

        In January 2004, the Company purchased the additional 30% ownership of Beverly Center from Sheldon Gordon and the estate of E. Phillip Lyon. Consideration of approximately $11 million for this interest consisted of $3.3 million in cash and 276,724 of newly issued partnership units valued at $27.50 per unit. The price of the acquisition was determined pursuant to a 1988 option agreement between the Company and a partnership controlled by Mr. Gordon and Mr. Lyon. The Company has carried the $11 million net exercise price as a liability on its balance sheet. The Company already recognized 100% of the financial results of the center in its financial statements.

Note 4 – Unsolicited Tender Offer

        During the three months ended March 31, 2004, the Company received $1.0 million in insurance recoveries relating to the unsolicited tender offer and related litigation, which were withdrawn and ended in October 2003. Costs incurred in connection with the unsolicited tender offer were $9.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2003. Substantially all costs have been paid and no additional insurance recoveries are expected.

6


TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (CONTINUED)

Note 5 — Investments in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures

        The Company has investments in joint ventures that own shopping centers. The Operating Partnership is the managing general partner or managing member of these Unconsolidated Joint Ventures, except for the ventures that own Arizona Mills, The Mall at Millenia, and Waterside Shops at Pelican Bay.

Shopping Center Ownership as of
March 31, 2004
   
Arizona Mills 50%
Fair Oaks 50    
The Mall at Millenia 50    
Stamford Town Center 50    
Sunvalley 50    
International Plaza 26    
Cherry Creek 50    
Waterside Shops at Pelican Bay 25    
Westfarms 79    
Woodland 50    

        As of March 31, 2004, the Operating Partnership has a preferred investment in International Plaza of $15 million, on which an annual preferential return of 8.25% will accrue. In addition to the preferred return on its investment, the Operating Partnership is entitled to receive the balance of its preferred investment before any available cash will be utilized for distributions to non-preferred partners.

        The Company’s carrying value of its Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures differs from its share of the partnership equity reported in the combined balance sheet of the Unconsolidated Joint Ventures due to (i) the Company’s cost of its investment in excess of the historical net book values of the Unconsolidated Joint Ventures and (ii) the Operating Partnership’s adjustments to the book basis, including intercompany profits on sales of services that are capitalized by the Unconsolidated Joint Ventures. The Company’s additional basis allocated to depreciable assets is recognized on a straight-line basis over 40 years. The Operating Partnership’s differences in bases are amortized over the useful lives of the related assets.

        Combined balance sheet and results of operations information is presented in the following table for all Unconsolidated Joint Ventures, followed by the Operating Partnership’s beneficial interest in the combined information. The combined information of the Unconsolidated Joint Ventures as of December 31, 2003 excludes the balances of Waterside Shops at Pelican Bay. A 25% interest in this center was acquired in December 2003. TRG’s basis adjustments as of March 31, 2004 include $68 million, $8 million, and $8 million related to the acquisitions of interests in Sunvalley, Arizona Mills, and Waterside, respectively, representing the differences between the acquisition prices and the book values of the ownership interests acquired. These amounts are being depreciated over the remaining useful lives of the underlying assets. Beneficial interest is calculated based on the Operating Partnership’s ownership interest in each of the Unconsolidated Joint Ventures.

7


TAUBMAN CENTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS – (CONTINUED)

March 31
2004
December 31
2003
Assets:            
  Properties   $ 1,325,520   $ 1,250,964  
  Accumulated depreciation and amortization    (364,322 )  (331,321 )


    $ 961,198   $ 919,643  
  Cash and cash equivalents    15,480    28,448  
  Accounts and notes receivable    21,339    16,504  
  Deferred charges and other assets    29,238    29,526  


    $ 1,027,255   $ 994,121  



  
Liabilities and accumulated deficiency in assets:  
  Notes payable   $ 1,276,955   $ 1,345,824  
  Accounts payable and other liabilities    53,739    61,614  
  TRG's accumulated deficiency in assets    (190,458 )  (231,456 )
  Unconsolidated Joint Venture Partners' accumulated  
    deficiency in assets    (112,981 )  (181,861 )


    $ 1,027,255   $ 994,121  



  
TRG's accumulated deficiency in assets (above)   $ (190,458 ) $ (231,456 )
TRG's investment in Waterside Shops at Pelican Bay        22,129  
TRG basis adjustments, including elimination of  
  intercompany profit    104,324    96,213  
TCO's additional basis    118,447    119,207  


Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures   $ 32,313   $ 6,093  



Three Months Ended March 31

2004 2003
Revenues     $ 80,032   $ 79,381  


Recoverable and other operating expenses   $ 28,245   $ 27,090  
Interest expense    20,181    19,720  
Depreciation and amortization    12,893    13,185  


Total operating costs   $ 61,319   $ 59,995  


Net income   $ 18,713   $ 19,386  



  
Net income allocable to TRG   $ 9,669   $ 10,297  
Realized intercompany profit and depreciation of TRG's  
  additional basis    684    866  
Depreciation of TCO's additional basis    (760 )  (760 )


Equity in income of Unconsolidated Joint Ventures