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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934  
  For the period ended November 30, 2002  
     
  OR  
     
[    ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934  
  For the transition period from __________ to __________  

  Commission File Number 0-18859  
 
SONIC CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
 
Delaware
73-1371046
(State of Incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
  101 Park Avenue
  Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
73102
  (Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (405) 280-7654

        Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for the shorter period that the Registrant has had to file the reports), and (2) has been subject to the filing requirement for the past 90 days.
Yes X . No     .

        As of November 30, 2002, the Registrant had 38,860,668 shares of common stock issued and outstanding (excluding 9,632,411 shares of common stock held as treasury stock).


SONIC CORP.
Index

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page
Number
 
Item 1.   Financial Statements  
     
   Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at November 30, 2002 and August 31, 2002 3
     
   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended November 30, 2002 and 2001 4
     
   Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended November 30, 2002 and 2001 5
      
   Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6
     
Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations8
     
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk13
     
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures14


PART II.   OTHER INFORMATION  
 
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings 14
    
Item 2.  Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 14
    
Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities 14
    
Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 14
    
Item 5.  Other Information 14
    
Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14
    


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

SONIC CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)

ASSETS (Unaudited)
November 30,
2002

August 31,
2002

Current assets:              
   Cash and cash equivalents   $ 3,909   $ 8,951  
   Accounts and notes receivable, net    12,192    13,755  
   Other current assets    7,099    7,267  


            Total current assets    23,200    29,973  
             
Property, equipment and capital leases    414,926    406,799  
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization    (107,426 )  (101,513 )


   Property, equipment and capital leases, net    307,500    305,286  
             
Goodwill, net    47,004    46,826  
Trademarks, trade names and other intangible assets, net    6,708    6,755  
Investment in deferred financing leases and noncurrent portion of            
   notes receivable    16,219    15,666  
Other assets, net    777    850  


   Intangibles and other assets, net    70,708    70,097  


            Total assets   $ 401,408   $ 405,356  


             
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:              
   Accounts payable   $ 5,450   $ 6,799  
   Deposits from franchisees    1,311    1,015  
   Accrued liabilities    20,283    28,968  
   Income taxes payable    7,931    5,061  
   Obligations under capital leases and long-term debt            
        due within one year    1,052    1,072  


            Total current liabilities    36,027    42,915  
             
Obligations under capital leases due after one year    11,672    11,991  
Long-term debt due after one year    121,057    109,250  
Other noncurrent liabilities    10,815    10,530  
             
Stockholders' equity:            
   Preferred stock, par value $.01; 1,000,000 shares            
        authorized; none outstanding          
   Common stock, par value $.01; 100,000,000 shares            
        authorized; 48,493,079 shares issued (48,477,652 shares            
        issued at August 31, 2002)    485    485  
   Paid-in capital    86,842    86,563  
   Retained earnings    246,767    236,126  


     334,094    323,174  
   Treasury stock, at cost; 9,632,411 common shares (8,736,701            
        shares at August 31, 2002)    (112,257 )  (92,504 )


            Total stockholders' equity    221,837    230,670  


            Total liabilities and stockholders' equity   $ 401,408   $ 405,356  


See accompanying notes.

3


SONIC CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)
Three months ended
November 30,
2002
2001
Revenues:              
   Company-owned restaurant sales   $ 81,574   $ 71,721  
   Franchised restaurants:            
       Franchise royalties    14,960    13,774  
       Franchise fees    1,027    1,049  
   Other    1,024    785  


     98,585    87,329  
Costs and expenses:            
   Company-owned restaurants:            
       Food and packaging    21,179    19,090  
       Payroll and other employee benefits    24,817    20,733  
       Other operating expenses    16,302    14,199  


     62,298    54,022  
             
   Selling, general and administrative    8,222    7,658  
   Depreciation and amortization    6,973    6,255  
   Minority interest in earnings of restaurants    2,575    2,598  


     80,068    70,533  


Income from operations    18,517    16,796  
             
Interest expense    1,847    1,827  
Interest income    (288 )  (258 )


Net interest expense    1,559    1,569  


Income before income taxes    16,958    15,227  
Provision for income taxes    6,317    5,672  


Net income   $ 10,641   $ 9,555  


             
   Net income per share - basic   $ .27   $ .24  


             
   Net income per share - diluted   $ .26   $ .23  


See accompanying notes.

4


SONIC CORP.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)

(Unaudited)
Three months ended
November 30,
2002
2001
Cash flows from operating activities:              
   Net income   $ 10,641   $ 9,555  
   Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by            
       operating activities:            
          Depreciation and amortization    6,973    6,255  
          Other    (886 )  (1,109 )
          Decrease in operating assets    1,459    758  
          (Decrease) increase in operating liabilities    (1,481 )  7,789  


             Total adjustments    6,065    13,693  


             Net cash provided by operating activities    16,706    23,248  
             
Cash flows from investing activities:             
   Purchases of property and equipment    (9,972 )  (12,688 )
   Other    979    504  


             Net cash used in investing activities    (8,993 )  (12,184 )
             
Cash flows from financing activities:             
   Payments on long-term debt    (36,139 )  (40,277 )
   Proceeds from long-term borrowings    47,929    36,365  
   Purchases of treasury stock    (24,596 )  (8,849 )
   Other    51    566  


            Net cash used in financing activities    (12,755 )  (12,195 )


             
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents    (5,042 )  (1,131 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period    8,951    6,971  


Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 3,909   $ 5,840  


Supplemental cash flow information:              
   Cash paid during the period for:             
          Payment of obligation to acquire treasury stock accrued in fiscal 2002    $ 8,729      
   Noncash financing activities:             
          Obligation to acquire treasury stock   $ 3,886      

See accompanying notes.

5


SONIC CORP.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands, except per share data)

Note 1

        The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements include all adjustments, consisting of normal, recurring accruals which Sonic Corp. (the “Company”) considers necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and the results of operations for the indicated periods. In certain situations, these accruals, including franchise royalties, are based on more limited information at interim reporting dates than at the Company’s fiscal year end due to the abbreviated reporting period. Actual results may differ from these estimates. The notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002. The results of operations for the three months ended November 30, 2002, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending August 31, 2003.

        During fiscal year 2002, the Company acquired 23 existing franchise restaurants located in the Wichita, Kansas market, from franchisees and other minority investors. The acquisitions were accounted for under the purchase method of accounting, with the results of operations of these restaurants included with that of the Company’s commencing April 1, 2002. See Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2002, for more information regarding the acquisitions.

Note 2

        The Company is involved in various legal proceedings and has certain unresolved claims pending. The Company’s ultimate liability, if any, for the aggregate amounts claimed cannot be determined at this time. Management believes that all claims currently pending are either adequately covered by insurance or would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business or financial condition.