UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[ x ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period ended September 30, 2002
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
for the transition period from ___to___
Commission File Number: 1-12043
FAHNESTOCK VINER HOLDINGS INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Ontario, Canada 98-0080034
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
P.O. Box 2015, Suite 1110
20 Eglinton Avenue West
Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4R 1K8
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
416-322-1515
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ]
The number of shares of the Company's Class A non-voting shares and Class B voting shares (being the only classes of common stock of the Company), outstanding on October 29, 2002 was 12,372,507 and 99,680 shares, respectively.
FAHNESTOCK VINER HOLDINGS INC.
INDEX
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2002 and 2001
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
SIGNATURES
CERTIFICATIONS
FAHNESTOCK VINER HOLDINGS INC. |
||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) |
||
September
30, |
December
31, |
|
Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars |
||
ASSETS |
||
Current assets |
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$23,176 |
$24,217 |
Restricted deposits |
2,475 |
2,393 |
Deposits with clearing organizations |
3,304 |
7,686 |
Receivable from brokers and clearing organizations |
541,504 |
100,694 |
Receivable from customers |
355,918 |
463,986 |
Securities owned including amounts pledged of $120 |
||
($176 in 2001), at market value |
49,157 |
50,575 |
Other |
41,745 |
37,531 |
1,017,279 |
687,082 |
|
Other assets |
||
Stock exchange seats (approximate market value |
||
$8,260; $8,155 in 2001) |
3,018 |
3,018 |
Fixed assets, net of accumulated depreciation of |
||
$22,210; $18,503 in 2001 |
9,865 |
9,992 |
Goodwill |
11,957 |
10,183 |
24,840 |
23,193 |
|
$1,042,119 |
$710,275 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
FAHNESTOCK VINER HOLDINGS INC. |
||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) |
||
September
30, |
December
31, |
|
Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars |
||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
||
Current liabilities |
||
Drafts payable |
$16,321 |
$20,622 |
Bank call loans |
1,372 |
13,134 |
Payable to brokers and clearing organizations |
581,787 |
179,212 |
Payable to customers |
136,208 |
188,387 |
Securities sold, but not yet purchased, at market value |
9,327 |
8,921 |
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
52,421 |
56,812 |
Income taxes payable |
- |
1,492 |
797,436 |
468,580 |
|
Shareholders' equity |
||
Share capital |
||
12,369,817 Class A non-voting shares |
||
(2001 - 12,337,085 shares) |
33,841 |
34,124 |
99,680 Class B voting shares |
133 |
133 |
33,974 |
34,257 |
|
Contributed capital |
4,747 |
4,113 |
Retained earnings |
205,962 |
203,325 |
244,683 |
241,695 |
|
$1,042,119 |
$710,275 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
FAHNESTOCK VINER HOLDINGS INC. |
||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (unaudited) |
||||
Three Months ended September 30, |
Nine Months ended September 30, |
|||
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
|
Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars, except per share amounts |
||||
REVENUE: |
||||
Commissions |
$32,900 |
$25,683 |
$101,790 |
$82,492 |
Principal transactions, net |
13,403 |
11,243 |
38,943 |
41,005 |
Interest |
6,876 |
6,761 |
20,471 |
28,715 |
Underwriting fees |
6,531 |
2,779 |
17,066 |
8,199 |
Advisory fees |
5,976 |
5,462 |
19,430 |
16,978 |
Other |
2,836 |
1,820 |
9,483 |
6,730 |
68,522 |
53,748 |
207,183 |
184,119 |
|
EXPENSES: |
||||
Compensation and related |
||||
expenses |
40,738 |
32,488 |
125,128 |
101,386 |
Clearing and exchange fees |
2,442 |
1,440 |
6,715 |
3,981 |
Communications |
8,029 |
5,118 |
24,938 |
16,629 |
Occupancy costs |
5,511 |
3,178 |
17,330 |
8,826 |
Interest |
2,167 |
1,857 |
5,984 |
12,236 |
Other |
6,850 |
4,010 |
19,785 |
12,933 |
65,737 |
48,091 |
199,880 |
155,991 |
|
Profit before income taxes |
2,785 |
5,657 |
7,303 |
28,128 |
Income tax provision |
1,050 |
2,323 |
3,053 |
11,758 |
Profit before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
1,735 |
3,334 |
4,250 |
16,370 |
Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle |
- |
- |
1,774 |
- |
NET PROFIT FOR PERIOD |
$1,735 |
$3,334 |
$6,024 |
$16,370 |
Basic earnings per share |
$0.14 |
$0.27 |
$0.48 |
$1.33 |
- Operations |
$0.14 |
$0.27 |
$0.34 |
$1.33 |
- Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles |
- |
- |
$0.14 |
- |
Diluted earnings per share |
$0.14 |
$0.26 |
$0.47 |
$1.28 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
FAHNESTOCK VINER HOLDINGS INC. |
||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) |
||||
Three
Months ended |
Nine
Months ended |
|||
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
|
Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars |
||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||
Net profit for the period |
$1,735 |
|
$6,024 |
$16,370 |
Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||
Non-cash items included in net profit: |
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,185 |
964 |
3,707 |
2,560 |
Write off of unamortized negative goodwill (note 2) |
- |
- |
(1,774) |
- |
Decrease (increase) in operating assets, |
||||
net of the effect of acquisitions: |
||||
Restricted deposits |
(94) |
141 |
(82) |
488 |
Securities purchased under agreement to resell |
- |
- |
- |
21,500 |
Deposits with clearing organizations |
1,860 |
11,319 |
4,382 |
1,112 |
Receivable from brokers and clearing |
||||
organizations |
(346,336) |
(75,535) |
(440,810) |
(51,519) |
Receivable from customers |
83,772 |
19,539 |
108,068 |
108,860 |
Securities owned |
(2,603) |
5,181 |
1,715 |
9,667 |
Other assets |
1,550 |
(2,605) |
(4,214) |
(4,242) |
Increase (decrease) in operating |
||||
liabilities, net of the effect of acquisitions: |
||||
Drafts payable |
(5,256) |
(4,018) |
(4,301) |
(15,290) |
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase |
- |
- |
- |
(21,500) |
Payable to brokers and clearing organizations |
294,731 |
58,676 |
402,575 |
(19,761) |
Payable to customers |
(33) |
(7,480) |
(52,179) |
(34,967) |
Securities sold, but not yet purchased |
1,432 |
(4,562) |
406 |
22 |
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
3,935 |
8,922 |
(4,391) |
985 |
Tax benefit from employee stock options exercised |
26 |
51 |
634 |
520 |
Income taxes payable |
(1,303) |
1,396 |
(1,492) |
(726) |
Cash provided by operating activities |
34,601 |
15,323 |
18,268 |
14,079 |
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||
Purchase of Josephthal Group, Inc., net of cash acquired |
- |
3,139 |
- |
3,139 |
Purchase of the business of BUYandHOLD |
- |
- |
(2,297) |
- |
Purchase of fixed assets |
(673) |
(185) |
(1,580) |
(587) |
Cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
(673) |
2,954 |
(3,877) |
2,552 |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||
Cash dividends paid on Class A non-voting |
||||
and Class B shares |
(1,126) |
(1,115) |
(3,387) |
(3,327) |
Issuance of Class A non-voting shares |
333 |
294 |
2,978 |
4,222 |
Repurchase of Class A non-voting shares for cancellation |
(1,427) |
(130) |
(3,261) |
(130) |
Increase in bank call loans |
(31,770) |
(19,084) |
(11,762) |
(20,517) |
Cash used in financing activities |
(33,990) |
(20,035) |
(15,432) |
(19,752) |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(62) |
(1,758) |
(1,041) |
(3,121) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
23,238 |
13,306 |
24,217 |
14,669 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$23,176 |
$11,548 |
$23,176 |
$11,548 |
FAHNESTOCK VINER HOLDINGS INC. |
||||
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF |
||||
Three Months ended September 30, |
Nine Months ended September 30, |
|||
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
|
Expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars |
||||
Share capital |
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$35,068 |
$33,611 |
$34,257 |
$29,683 |
Issue of Class A non-voting shares |
333 |
294 |
2,978 |
4,222 |
Repurchase of Class A non-voting shares for cancellation |
(1,427) |
(130) |
(3,261) |
(130) |
Balance at end of period |
$33,974 |
$33,775 |
$33,974 |
$33,775 |
Contributed capital |
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$4,721 |
$3,968 |
$4,113 |
$3,499 |
Tax benefit from employee stock options exercised |
26 |
51 |
634 |
520 |
Balance at end of period |
$4,747 |
$4,019 |
$4,747 |
$4,019 |
Retained earnings |
||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$205,353 |
$199,442 |
$203,325 |
$188,618 |
Net profit for the period |
1,735 |
3,334 |
6,024 |
16,370 |
Dividends |
(1,126) |
(1,115) |
(3,387) |
(3,327) |
Balance at end of period |
$205,962 |
$201,661 |
$205,962 |
$201,661 |
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
$244,683 |
$239,455 |
$244,683 |
$239,455 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
FAHNESTOCK VINER
HOLDINGS INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Fahnestock Viner Holdings Inc. ("FVH") and its subsidiaries (together, the "Company"). The principal subsidiaries of FVH are Fahnestock & Co. Inc. ("Fahnestock") and Freedom Investments, Inc., registered broker-dealers in securities. The Company engages in a broad range of activities in the securities industry, including retail securities brokerage, institutional sales and trading, investment banking (both corporate and public finance), underwritings, research, market-making, and investment advisory and asset management services. The Company provides its services from 89 offices in 20 states located throughout the United States. Fahnestock also conducts business in Toronto, Canada and in South America through local broker-dealers. The Company employs approximately 1,761 people, of whom 1,120 are financial consultants.
All material intercompany accounts have been eliminated in consolidation.
The Companys condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") with respect to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and footnotes required under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States of America for complete financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys most recent annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 including the summary of significant accounting policies utilized by the Company contained therein.
The financial statements include all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are normal and recurring and necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations, financial position and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The nature of the Companys business is such that the results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
These condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars.
2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Effective January 1, 2002, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statements No. 141, "Business Combinations" and No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" (FAS 142). The new standards require a write-off of unamortized "negative goodwill". Negative goodwill represents the excess value of net assets acquired above the cost of acquisition. Unamortized negative goodwill of $1,774,000 ($0.14 per share), which arose on the acquisitions of Hopper Soliday Corporation and subsidiaries, Reich & Co., Inc. and Propp & Company Inc., was written off on January 1, 2002, as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle.
Remaining unamortized goodwill of $11,957,000, which arose on the acquisitions of Fahnestock & Co. Inc., Fahnestock International Inc., First of Michigan Capital Corporation, Josephthal Group, Inc. and Grand Charter Group Incorporated, is no longer being amortized but will be tested for impairment at least annually. Goodwill has been tested for impairment in accordance with FAS 142 and there is no indication that impairment has occurred. There can be no assurance that future goodwill impairment tests will not result in a charge to earnings.
The following table reflects the results of operations as though FAS 142 had been adopted on January 1, 2001.
Three Months ended September 30, |
Nine Months ended September 30, |
|||
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
|
| Expressed in thousands of dollars, except per share amounts | ||||
| Net profit as reported | $1,735 |
$3,334 |
$6,024 |
$16,370 |
| Amortization of goodwill as reported | - |
104 |
- |
324 |
| Net profit as adjusted | $1,735 |
$3,438 |
$6,024 |
$16,694 |
| Basic earnings per share as reported | $0.14 |
$0.27 |
$0.48 |
$1.33 |
| Diluted earnings per share as reported | $0.14 |
$0.26 |
$0.47 |
$1.28 |
| Basic earnings per share as adjusted | $0.14 |
$0.28 |
$0.48 |
$1.35 |
| Diluted earnings per share as adjusted | $0.14 |
$0.27 |
$0.47 |
$1.31 |
The adoption of other recently issued accounting standards are not expected to have a material impact on the Companys financial statements.
3. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share was computed by dividing net profit by the weighted average number of Class A non-voting and Class B shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share includes the weighted average Class A non-voting and Class B shares outstanding and the effects of Class A non-voting share options using the treasury stock method.
Earnings per share has been calculated as follows:
Three Months ended September 30, |
Nine Months ended September 30, |
|||
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
|
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding |
12,501,709 |
12,396,537 |
12,540,088 |
12,324,161 |
Net effect, treasury method |
167,690 |
459,069 |
306,252 |
445,599 |
Diluted common shares |
12,669,399 |
12,855,606 |
12,846,340 |
12,769,760 |
Net profit for the period |
$1,735,000 |
$3,334,000 |
$6,024,000 |
$16,370,000 |
Basic earnings per share |
$0.14 |
$0.27 |
$0.48 |
$1.33 |
- Operations |
$0.14 |
$0.27 |
$0.34 |
$1.33 |
- Cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles |
- |
- |
$0.14 |
- |
Diluted earnings per share |
$0.14 |
$0.26 |
$0.47 |
$1.28 |
4. Differences between U.S. and Canadian GAAP
The Company has prepared consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2002 for distribution to its shareholders in accordance with Canadian GAAP, which conform in all material respects with U.S. GAAP except as follows.
The Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants also issued new standards with respect to Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, which the Company has adopted effective January 1, 2002. Under U.S. GAAP, the write-off of negative goodwill is recorded as the effect of a change in accounting principle and is reflected in the statement of operations resulting in net profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 of $6,024,000 ($0.48 and $0.47 basic and diluted earnings per share, respectively). Under Canadian GAAP the write-off of negative goodwill is recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings resulting in net profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 of $4,250,000 ($0.34 basic and $0.33 diluted earnings per share). The book value per share under both U.S. and Canadian GAAP is $19.62 at September 30, 2002.
5. Net Capital Requirements
The Company's principal broker-dealer subsidiary, Fahnestock, is subject to the Uniform Net Capital Rule (the "Rule") of the SEC and the net capital rule of the New York Stock Exchange (the "NYSE"). Fahnestock has elected to use the alternative method permitted by the Rule, which requires that it maintain minimum net capital equal to 2% of aggregate debit items arising from customer transactions, as defined. The NYSE may prohibit a member firm from expanding its business or paying dividends if resulting net capital would be less than 5% of aggregate debit items.
At September 30, 2002, the net capital of Fahnestock as calculated under the Rule was $154,369,000 or 38% of Fahnestock's aggregate debit items. This was $146,198,000 in excess of the minimum required net capital.
6. Segment Information
The table below presents information about the reported operating income of the Company for the periods noted, in accordance with the method described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. The Companys business is conducted primarily in the United States. Asset information by reportable segment is not reported, since the Company does not produce such information for internal use.
Three Months ended September 30, |
Nine Months ended September 30, |
|||
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
|
Expressed in thousands of dollars |
||||
Revenue: |
||||
Private Client |
$38,588 |
$27,145 |
$123,267 |
$89,739 |
Capital Markets |
18,374 |
15,014 |
49,587 |
51,251 |
Asset Management |
4,207 |
3,994 |
13,221 |
11,513 |
Interest |
6,200 |
6,483 |
18,599 |
27,046 |
Other |
1,153 |
1,112 |
2,509 |
4,570 |
Total |
$68,522 |
$53,748 |
$207,183 |
$184,119 |
Operating Income: |
||||
Private Client * |
$(7,355) |
$(3,293) |
$(22,085) |
$(3,960) |
Capital Markets |
2,857 |
2,215 |
6,916 |
10,226 |
Asset Management |
3,261 |
2,748 |
9,908 |
7,896 |
Interest |
3,802 |
4,287 |
12,241 |
13,381 |
Other |
220 |
(300) |
323 |
585 |
Total |
$2,785 |
$5,657 |
$7,303 |
$28,128 |
* Losses in 2002 in the Private Client segment are the result of operating losses and acquisition costs relating to Josephthal, Prime Charter and BUYandHOLD and include litigation settlement costs, retention and severance costs and costs of under-utilized facilities.
7. Acquisitions
On March 12, 2002, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Freedom Investments, Inc., the Company acquired the business operated by BUYandHOLD Securities Corporation and affiliates for cash consideration of $2,297,000. BUYandHOLD is an online brokerage business headquartered in Edison, NJ, which provides its customers with a dollar-based investing platform. BUYandHOLD operates as a division of Freedom Investments, Inc. and its results since the date of acquisition have been included in these consolidated financial statements. The combination of the Freedom and BUYandHOLD technology platforms provides clients with one of the most comprehensive and diversified suites of financial services offered online today. The acquisition furthers the Companys growth and expansion and adds significantly to its client base, as well as providing additional managerial expertise. The acquisition was accounted for by the purchase method. The following table summarizes the estimated fair value of assets acquired.
Securities owned, at market value |
$297,000 |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
2,000,000 |
Purchase price paid |
$2,297,000 |
Presented below are unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operation. Amounts presented for 2002 and 2001 give effect to the acquisition of the business of BUYandHOLD Securities Corporation and affiliates as if the transaction was consummated as at January 1, 2001. The pro forma information is for comparative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative either of the actual results that would have occurred if the acquisition had been consummated at the beginning of the period presented, or of future operations of the combined companies. The Company anticipates significant cost savings as a result of the consolidation of the operations of BUYandHOLD with the Companys business, which is not reflected in this pro forma presentation.
(Unaudited) |
Three Months ended September 30, |
Nine Months ended September 30, |
||
Expressed in thousands of dollars |
2002 |
2001 |
2002 |
2001 |
| Revenue | $68,522 |
$56,646 |
$209,361 |
$190,370 |
| Profit before tax from operations | $2,785 |
$4,846 |
$6,237 |
$20,645 |