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AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON AUGUST 10, 2004

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

(MARK ONE)

[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE

ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2004

[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE

ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ___________________ TO _____________

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-14669

THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION

(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)

DELAWARE

06-1165854

(STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF

(I.R.S. EMPLOYER

INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)

IDENTIFICATION NO.)

96 CUMMINGS POINT ROAD, STAMFORD, CONNECTICUT

(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)

06902

(ZIP CODE)

(203) 358-8000

(REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE)

Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]

Indicate by check mark whether registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes [ ] No [X]

As of August 1, 2004, 17,115,354 shares of Common Stock, 1,096,622 shares of Series I Preferred Stock and 10,984,971 shares of Series J Preferred Stock were outstanding.

THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION

INDEX OF INFORMATION CONTAINED IN FORM 10-Q FOR THE

QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2004

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

   

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2004 (unaudited),

 
     

December 31, 2003 and June 30, 2003 (unaudited)

1

   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings for the Three and Six

 
     

Months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited)

2

   

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months

 
     

ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited)

3

   

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

4

       
 

Item 2.

Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and

 
     

Results of Operations

9

       
 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

16

       
 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

16

       

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

18

Item 6.

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

19

 

PART I

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

Assets

June 30,

2004

December 31, 2003

June 30, 2003

(unaudited)

(unaudited)

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$

4,477

5,566

8,850

Accounts receivable, net

17,651

11,881

19,152

Inventories

36,241

29,157

34,705

Prepaid expenses and other

3,889

5,598

6,102

Refundable income taxes

-

344

-

Deferred income taxes

8,184

8,184

7,251

Total current assets

70,442

60,730

76,060

Property, plant and equipment, net

17,065

17,340

17,126

Goodwill

11,393

11,509

10,908

Deferred income taxes

11,806

15,081

19,315

Other assets

409

454

333

Total assets

$

111,115

105,114

123,742

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Current liabilities:

Current installments of long-term debt

$

3,548

1,415

10,560

Trade accounts payable

11,048

5,874

12,216

Accrued expenses

5,067

4,537

3,798

Accrued dividends payable

2,158

2,154

2,150

Income taxes

16

-

690

Total current liabilities

21,837

13,980

29,414

Long-term debt, less current installments

26,799

31,290

37,463

Stockholders' equity:

Preferred stock, Series I, convertible, voting, 11% cumulative, $6.00

stated value; $.01 par value; 2,400,000 shares authorized, 1,096,622,

1,068,622 and 1,046,716 shares issued and outstanding at June 30,

2004, December 31, 2003 and June 30, 2003, respectively

6,580

6,412

6,280

Preferred stock, Series J, non-voting, 12% cumulative, $6.00 stated value;

$.01 par value; 11,200,000 shares authorized, 10,984,971 shares

issued and outstanding

65,760

65,760

65,760

Common stock, $.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 17,112,354,

17,082,354 and 17,031,687 shares issued and outstanding at June

30, 2004, December 31, 2003 and June 30, 2003, respectively

171

171

170

Additional paid-in capital

1,184

860

512

Accumulated deficit

(10,775)

(13,257)

(15,626)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(441)

(102)

(231)

Total stockholders' equity

62,479

59,844

56,865

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$

111,115

105,114

123,742

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

1

THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

(Unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended

Six Months Ended

June 30,

June 30,

2004

2003

2004

2003

Net sales

$

44,612

42,961

83,632

78,402

Cost of sales

27,781

26,734

51,612

48,937

Gross profit

16,831

16,227

32,020

29,465

Selling and administrative expense

10,409

10,332

20,285

20,118

Earnings from operations

6,422

5,895

11,735

9,347

Other expense (income):

Interest expense

289

371

602

679

Other, net

(9)

(6)

21

(55)

280

365

623

624

Earnings before income taxes

6,142

5,530

11,112

8,723

Income taxes:

Current

578

770

1,034

979

Deferred

1,806

1,414

3,275

2,446

2,384

2,184

4,309

3,425

Net earnings

3,758

3,346

6,803

5,298

Preferred dividends

2,158

2,150

4,321

4,300

Net earnings applicable to common stockholders

$

1,600

1,196

2,482

998

Earnings per common share:

Basic

$

.09

.07

.15

.06

Diluted

$

.09

.07

.14

.06

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

17,111,607

17,031,687

17,105,304

17,031,687

Diluted

17,289,123

17,120,547

17,284,349

17,144,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

2

THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)

 

Six Months Ended

June 30,

2004

2003

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net earnings

$

6,803

5,298

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash

provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

860

858

Stock option compensation

246

261

Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

7

18

Deferred income taxes

3,275

2,446

Change in assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable

(5,770)

(6,254)

Inventories

(7,084)

(5,811)

Prepaid expenses and other

1,709

1,779

Other assets

161

97

Trade accounts payable

5,174

6,529

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

763

(892)

Net cash provided by operating activities

6,144

4,329

Cash flows from investing activities:

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(838)

(3,311)

Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment

2

8

Cash paid for acquisitions, net of cash acquired

-

(3,449)

Net cash used in investing activities

(836)

(6,752)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt

2,500

4,410

Principal payments on long-term debt

(4,742)

(136)

Proceeds from issuance of stock under stock option plans

162

-

Preferred dividends paid

(4,317)

(4,300)

Net cash used in financing activities

(6,397)

(26)

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(1,089)

(2,449)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

5,566

11,299

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

$

4,477

8,850

Supplemental cash flow information

Cash paid during the period for:

Interest

$

648

466

Income taxes

$

597

1,294

Non-cash investing and financing activities:

Notes payable and capital lease executed in connection with acquisitions

$

-

7,062

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

June 30, 2004

(Unaudited)

 

  1. Organization
  2. The Aristotle Corporation ("Aristotle") and its subsidiaries (together with Aristotle, the "Company"), founded in 1986, and headquartered in Stamford, CT, is a leading manufacturer and global distributor of educational, health, medical technology and agricultural products. A selection of over 80,000 items is offered, primarily through catalogs carrying the brand of Nasco (founded in 1941), as well as those bearing the brands of Life/Form®, Whirl-Pak®, Simulaids, Triarco, Summit Learning, Hubbard Scientific, Scott Resources, Spectrum Educational Supplies, Haan Crafts and To-Sew. Products include educational materials and supplies for substantially all K-12 curricula, molded plastics, biological materials and items for the agricultural, senior care and food industries. In addition, the Company offers simulation kits and manikins used for training in cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the fire and emergency rescue and patient care fields. The Co mpany markets proprietary product lines that provide exclusive distribution rights throughout all of its catalogs. The proprietary product lines are developed internally through the Company's research and development efforts and acquired externally by licensing rights from third parties.

  3. Financial Statement Presentation
  4. The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of financial position as of June 30, 2004 and 2003, results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, as applicable, have been made. Operatin g results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the year ending December 31, 2004. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003.

  5. Principles of Consolidation
  6. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

  7. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
  8. In December 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued a revised Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities ("Interpretation 46R"), which addresses how a business enterprise should evaluate whether it has a controlling financial interest in an entity through means other than voting rights and accordingly should consolidate the entity. Interpretation 46R replaces Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, which was issued in January 2003. The Company is required to apply Interpretation 46R to interests in variable interest entities ("VIE") created after December 31, 2003. For variable interests in VIEs created before January 1, 2004, the interpretation will be applied beginning on January 1, 2005. For any VIEs that must be consolidated under Interpretation 46R that were created before January 1, 2004, the assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interests of the VIE initially would be measure d at their carrying amounts with any difference between the net amount added to the balance sheet and any previously recognized interest being recognized as the cumulative effect of an accounting change. If determining the carrying amounts is not practicable, fair value at the date Interpretation 46R first applies may be used to measure the assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interest of the VIE. The adoption of Interpretation 46R did not have a material impact on the Company's financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004.

    4

    THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    June 30, 2004

    (Unaudited)

     

  9. Business Combinations
  10. On May 31, 2003, Aristotle purchased 100% of the outstanding capital stock of Haan Crafts Corporation ("Haan"). Haan is a manufacturer and catalog distributor of sewing kits used in middle school and junior high school family and consumer science classrooms. The acquisition has complemented the Company's current product lines in the educational segment. The results of Haan's operations have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since the date of such acquisition. The aggregate purchase price, net of cash acquired, was $5.3 million, including $3.5 million of cash and $1.8 million in seller financing, which was subsequently retired by the Company. The purchase price allocation resulted in goodwill of $3.9 million attributable to the educational segment. In connection with the acquisition of Haan, Aristotle entered into a $1.2 million capital lease with the seller on a building facility ("Haan Building Facility"). On Febru ary 12, 2004, the Company settled the capital lease on the Haan Building Facility for $1.1 million.

    On May 31, 2003, Aristotle acquired 100% of the outstanding ownership interests in NHI, LLC ("NHI") from Nasco Holdings, Inc. ("Holdings"), a subsidiary of Geneve Corporation ("Geneve"), a privately-held diversified financial services company. Geneve and Holdings together held more than 90% of Aristotle's outstanding voting stock at June 30, 2004. The sole purpose of NHI is the ownership and management of warehouse and office facilities, which had previously been leased to Aristotle. In connection with the purchase of NHI, Aristotle paid to Holdings an amount equal to the book value of NHI, which includes a $3.6 million mortgage related to the properties held by NHI.

  11. Earnings per Common Share
  12. Basic earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net earnings applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per common share is calculated by dividing net earnings applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period and including each share that would have been outstanding assuming the issuance of common shares for all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period.

    Shares of Common Stock available for issue upon conversion of the 1,096,622 and 1,046,716 shares of Series I Preferred Stock outstanding at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, were not dilutive and, therefore, have not been included in the computations of diluted earnings per common share amounts for the periods then ended.

  13. Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Earnings
  14. Changes in stockholders' equity for the six months ended June 30 are as follows (in thousands):

     

     

    2004

    2003

    Balance at January 1

    $

    59,844

    55,718

    Net earnings

    6,803

    5,298

    Exercise of stock options

    162

    -

    Tax benefit on exercise of stock options

    84

    -

    Stock option compensation

    246

    261

    Other comprehensive loss:

    Foreign currency translation adjustment

    (339)

    (112)

    Preferred dividends

    (4,321)

    (4,300)

    Balance at June 30

    $

    62,479

    56,865

    5

    THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    June 30, 2004

    (Unaudited)

     

    Comprehensive earnings for the three and six months ended June 30 is as follows (in thousands):

    Three Months Ended

    Six Months Ended

    June 30,

    June 30,

     

     

    2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

    Net earnings

    $

    3,758

    3,346

    6,803

    5,298

    Foreign currency translation adjustment

    (172)

    (90)

    (339)

    (112)

    Comprehensive earnings

    $

    3,586

    3,256

    6,464

    5,186

  15. Stock Options
  16. The Company accounts for its stock options under the fair value-based recognition and measurement provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No.123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation ("SFAS 123"), which requires the fair value of stock options granted to employees to be measured at the date of grant and recognized as an expense over the service period, which is usually the vesting period of the grant. Under SFAS 123, the Company recognizes the fair value of stock options as an expense within its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Earnings.

    The Company has a 1997 Employee and Director Stock Plan ("1997 Plan") and 2002 Employee, Director and Consultant Stock Plan ("2002 Plan"). The Company does not currently intend to grant any additional options under the 1997 Plan. The total fair value of the options granted under the 2002 Plan during the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was less than $.1 million. The total fair value of the options granted under the 2002 Plan during the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was less than $.1 million and $.4 million, respectively. The total fair value of options granted under the 2002 Plan is generally recognized as non-cash compensation expense over the three year vesting period for such options. The Company recorded compensation expense related to granted stock options of approximately $.1 million and $.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company recorded compensation expense related to granted stock options of approximately $.2 million and $.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The expected annual impact of the options granted to date on 2004 earnings before income taxes is a reduction of approximately $.5 million.

  17. Defined Benefit Pension Plan
  18. The Company has noncontributory defined benefit pension plans covering substantially all salaried and hourly employees. No contributions were made to the pension plans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2004 and the three months ended June 30, 2003. The Company contributed $.1 million to the pension plans for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The Company expects to contribute a total of $.9 million to the pension plans in 2004.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    6

    THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    June 30, 2004

    (Unaudited)

     

    The following table presents the components of net periodic benefit cost for the three and six months ended June 30 (in thousands):

    Three Months Ended

    Six Months Ended

    June 30,

    June 30,

    2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

    Service cost

    $

    155

    137

    312

    274

    Interest cost

    203

    189

    406

    379

    Expected return on plan assets

    (212)

    (197)

    (424)

    (394)

    Amortization of transition asset

    (6)

    (10)

    (13)

    (20)

    Amortization of prior service cost

    -

    (1)

    (1)

    (2)

    Recognized net actuarial loss

    54

    39

    108

    78

    Net periodic benefit cost

    $

    194

    157

    388

    315

  19. Segment Reporting
  20. The Company's business activities are organized into two business segments, educational and commercial. The educational segment relates to instructional teaching aids and materials, which are distributed to educational institutions principally in North America, for kindergarten through grade 12 classes, and for nursing school and emergency medical instructors. Products in the educational segment are marketed primarily through catalogs. The growth potential of the educational segment is directly related to school enrollments and the strength of government funding of education. The commercial segment relates to agricultural products, sterile sampling containers and systems, materials for nursing home activities and novelty and gift products. Products in the commercial segment are marketed through catalogs nationwide and through a worldwide dealer network covering more than 60 countries. Market growth in the commercial segment is principally impacted by the general e conomic conditions of world agriculture, the increasing size of the aged population, as well as increasing global awareness of food and water quality standards. The Company evaluates the performance of these segments based on segment net sales and gross profit.

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

     

    7

    THE ARISTOTLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

    NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

    June 30, 2004

    (Unaudited)

     

    The following table presents segment information for the three and six months ended June 30 (in thousands):

    Three Months Ended

    Six Months Ended

    June 30,

    June 30,

     

     

    2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

    Net sales:

     

     

     

     

     

    Educational

    $

    38,618

    36,788

    71,560

    65,834

     

    Commercial

     

    7,915

    7,330

    15,857

    15,013

     

    Intercompany

     

    (1,921)

    (1,157)

    (3,785)

    (2,445)

     

     

    Net sales

    $

    44,612

    42,961

    83,632

    78,402

    Gross profit:

     

     

    Educational

    $

    14,895

    14,317

    28,079

    25,624

     

    Commercial

     

    2,918

    2,653

    5,776

    5,429

     

    Other costs of sales

     

    (982)

    (743)

    (1,835)

    (1,588)

     

     

    Gross profit

    $

    16,831

    16,227

    32,020

    29,465

    Other costs of sales primarily include freight costs incurred in the procurement of inventories and shipment of customer orders not allocable to a particular segment.

    The following table presents segment identifiable asset information as of June 30, 2004, December 31, 2003 and June 30, 2003 (in thousands):

    June 30,

     

    December 31,

    June 30,

    2004

    2003

    2003

    Identifiable assets:

     

     

     

     

    Educational

    $

    53,010

    45,606

    52,104

     

    Commercial

     

    5,547