Back to GetFilings.com
FORM 10-Q
United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
| |X| |
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2003
or
| |_| |
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-8610
SBC
COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware
I.R.S. Employer Identification Number 43-1301883
175 E. Houston, San Antonio, Texas 78205
Telephone Number: (210) 821-4105
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. Yes X No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes X No
At April 30, 2003, 3,322,405,531 common shares were outstanding.
PART I -
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
Dollars in millions except per share amounts (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Three Months Ended March 31,
|
| Long-distance voice
|
|
578
|
|
591
|
| Directory advertising
|
|
1,076
|
|
705
|
| Total Operating Revenues
|
|
10,333
|
|
10,522
|
Cost of sales (exclusive of depreciation
and amortization shown separately below)
|
|
4,041
|
|
3,912
|
| Selling, general and administrative
|
|
2,398
|
|
2,292
|
| Depreciation and amortization
|
|
1,996
|
|
2,136
|
| Total Operating Expenses
|
|
8,435
|
|
8,340
|
| Operating Income
|
|
1,898
|
|
2,182
|
| Interest Expense
|
|
(317)
|
|
(350)
|
| Equity in net income of affiliates
|
|
365
|
|
437
|
| Other income (expense) - Net
|
|
1,581
|
|
16
|
| Total other income (expense)
|
|
1,765
|
|
245
|
| Income Before Income Taxes
|
|
3,663
|
|
2,427
|
Income Before Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes
|
|
2,455
|
|
1,627
|
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes, net of tax
|
|
2,548
|
|
(1,820)
|
| Net Income (Loss)
|
$
|
5,003
|
$
|
(193)
|
| Earnings Per Common Share: |
Income Before Cumulative
Effect of Accounting Changes
|
$
|
0.74
|
$
|
0.49
|
| Net Income (Loss)
|
$
|
1.51
|
$
|
(0.06)
|
| Earnings Per Common Share - Assuming Dilution:
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Cumulative Effect
of Accounting Changes
|
$
|
0.74
|
$
|
0.48
|
| Net Income (Loss)
|
$
|
1.50
|
$
|
(0.06)
|
Weighted Average Number of Common
Shares Outstanding (in millions)
|
|
3,320
|
|
3,347
|
| Dividends Declared Per Common Share
|
$
|
0.3325
|
$
|
0.27
|
| See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
| Dollars in millions except per share amounts
|
|
|
|
March 31, 2003
|
|
December 31, 2002
|
| Assets
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
| Current Assets
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
4,832
|
$
|
3,567
|
Accounts receivable - net of allowances for
uncollectibles of $1,192 and $1,427
|
|
6,337
|
|
8,540
|
| Prepaid expenses
|
|
809
|
|
687
|
| Deferred income taxes
|
|
1,490
|
|
704
|
| Other current assets
|
|
1,069
|
|
591
|
| Total current assets
|
|
14,537
|
|
14,089
|
| Property, plant and equipment - at cost |
|
131,990
|
|
131,755
|
| Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
78,591
|
|
83,265
|
| Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
|
|
53,399
|
|
48,490
|
| Goodwill - Net
|
|
1,643
|
|
1,643
|
| Investments in Equity Affiliates
|
|
10,949
|
|
10,470
|
| Notes Receivable from Cingular Wireless
|
|
5,922
|
|
5,922
|
| Other Assets
|
|
14,348
|
|
14,443
|
| Total Assets
|
$
|
100,798
|
$
|
95,057
|
| Liabilities and Shareowners' Equity
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
| Debt maturing within one year
|
$
|
1,805
|
$
|
3,505
|
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
9,013
|
|
9,413
|
| Accrued taxes
|
|
1,542
|
|
870
|
| Dividends payable
|
|
1,103
|
|
895
|
| Total current liabilities
|
|
13,463
|
|
14,683
|
| Long-Term Debt
|
|
18,469
|
|
18,536
|
| Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
| Deferred income taxes
|
|
13,465
|
|
10,726
|
| Postemployment benefit obligation
|
|
13,923
|
|
14,094
|
| Unamortized investment tax credits
|
|
235
|
|
244
|
| Other noncurrent liabilities
|
|
3,604
|
|
3,575
|
| Total deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities
|
|
31,227
|
|
28,639
|
| Shareowners' Equity
|
|
|
|
|
| Common shares issued ($1 par value)
|
|
3,433
|
|
3,433
|
| Capital in excess of par value
|
|
12,991
|
|
12,999
|
| Retained earnings
|
|
27,702
|
|
23,802
|
| Treasury shares (at cost)
|
|
(4,389)
|
|
(4,584)
|
| Additional minimum pension liability adjustment
|
|
(1,473)
|
|
(1,473)
|
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
(625)
|
|
(978)
|
| Total shareowners' equity
|
|
37,639
|
|
33,199
|
| Total Liabilities and Shareowners' Equity
|
$
|
100,798
|
$
|
95,057
|
| See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
Dollars in millions, increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
| Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
|
| Net income (loss)
|
$
|
5,003
|
$
|
(193)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
| Depreciation and amortization
|
|
1,996
|
|
2,136
|
Undistributed earnings from investments
in equity affiliates
|
|
(345)
|
|
(384)
|
| Provision for uncollectible accounts
|
|
282
|
|
362
|
| Amortization of investment tax credits
|
|
(9)
|
|
(9)
|
| Deferred income tax expense
|
|
215
|
|
398
|
| Gain on sales of investments
|
|
(1,574)
|
|
(90)
|
| Cumulative effect of accounting changes, net of tax
|
|
(2,548)
|
|
1,820
|
| Retirement benefit funding
|
|
(445)
|
|
-
|
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
| Accounts receivable
|
|
311
|
|
693
|
| Other current assets
|
|
(126)
|
|
(216)
|
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
(276)
|
|
(2,366)
|
| Total adjustments
|
|
(2,368)
|
|
2,455
|
| Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
|
|
2,635
|
|
2,262
|
| Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
| Construction and capital expenditures
|
|
(897)
|
|
(1,765)
|
| Proceeds from short-term investments
|
|
(5)
|
|
-
|
| Dispositions
|
|
2,270
|
|
83
|
| Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Investing Activities
|
|
1,368
|
|
(2,088)
|
| Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in short-term borrowings with original
maturities of three months or less
|
|
49
|
|
1,425
|
| Issuance of other short-term borrowings
|
|
-
|
|
2,844
|
| Repayment of other short-term borrowings
|
|
(1,070)
|
|
(3,738)
|
| Issuance of long-term debt
|
|
-
|
|
994
|
| Repayment of long-term debt
|
|
(841)
|
|
(151)
|
| Purchase of treasury shares
|
|
-
|
|
(593)
|
| Issuance of treasury shares
|
|
21
|
|
32
|
| Dividends paid
|
|
(897)
|
|
(860)
|
| Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
|
|
(2,738)
|
|
(47)
|
| Net increase in cash and cash equivalants
|
|
1,265
|
|
127
|
| Cash and cash equivalents beginning of year
|
|
3,567
|
|
703
|
| Cash and Cash Equivalents End of Period
|
$
|
4,832
|
$
|
830
|
| Cash paid during the three months ended March 31 for:
|
|
|
|
|
| Income taxes, net of refunds
|
$
|
223
|
$
|
998
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREOWNERS EQUITY
|
| Dollars in millions
|
| (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Three months ended
March 31, 2003
|
| Common Stock
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
3,433
|
$
|
3,433
|
| Balance at end of period
|
3,433
|
$
|
3,433
|
| Capital in Excess of Par Value
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
12,999
|
| Issuance of treasury shares
|
|
|
(67)
|
| Stock option expense
|
|
|
56
|
| Other
|
|
|
3
|
| Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
12,991
|
| Retained Earnings
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
23,802
|
| Net income ($1.51 per share)
|
|
|
5,003
|
| Dividends to shareowners
($0.33 per share)
|
|
|
(1,104)
|
| Other
|
|
|
1
|
| Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
27,702
|
| Treasury Shares
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
(115)
|
$
|
(4,584)
|
| Purchase of shares
|
-
|
|
-
|
| Issuance of shares
|
4
|
|
195
|
| Balance at end of period
|
(111)
|
$
|
(4,389)
|
| Additional Minimum Pension Liability Adjustment
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
(1,473)
|
| Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
(1,473)
|
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
(978)
|
| Other comprehensive income (see Note 2)
|
|
|
353
|
| Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
(625)
|
| See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
SBC COMMUNICATIONS INC.
MARCH 31, 2003
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
| 1. |
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
| |
Basis of Presentation - Throughout this document, SBC Communications Inc. is referred to as "we" or "SBC".
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that permit reduced disclosure for interim periods. We believe
that these consolidated financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring
accruals) necessary to present fairly the results for the interim periods shown. The results for the
interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. You should read this document
in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in our 2002 Annual
Report to Shareowners. |
| |
Our subsidiaries and affiliates operate in the communications services industry both domestically and
worldwide providing wireline and wireless telecommunications services and equipment as well as directory
advertising and publishing services. |
| |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of SBC and our majority-owned subsidiaries. All
significant intercompany transactions are eliminated in the consolidation process. Investments in
partnerships, joint ventures, including Cingular Wireless (Cingular), and less than majority-owned
subsidiaries where we have significant influence are accounted for under the equity method. We account for
our 60% economic interest in Cingular under the equity method since we share control equally (i.e., 50/50)
with our 40% economic partner in the joint venture. We have equal voting rights and representation on the
board of directors that controls Cingular. Neither Cingular nor any of our other equity method investments
will qualify as a "variable interest entity" as described in Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting
Research Bulletin (ARB) No. 51" (FIN 46). Accordingly, none of these investments will qualify for
consolidation when FIN 46 becomes effective July 1, 2003 and our current accounting treatment of these
entities will remain unchanged. Earnings from certain foreign investments accounted for using the equity
method are included for periods ended within up to three months of the date of our Consolidated Statements
of Income. |
| |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported
in the financial statements and accompanying notes, including estimates of probable losses and expenses.
Actual results could differ from those estimates. We have reclassified certain amounts in prior-period
financial statements to conform to the current period's presentation. |
| |
Cash Equivalents - Cash and cash equivalents include all highly liquid investments with original maturities
of three months or less, and the carrying amounts approximate fair value. In addition to cash, our cash
equivalents include municipal securities, money market funds and auction securities (auction rate and/or
perpetual preferred securities issued by domestic or foreign corporation, municipalities or closed-end
management investment companies). At March 31, 2003, we held approximately $195 in municipal securities,
$3,150 in money market funds and $1,175 in auction securities. |
| |
Revenue Recognition - Revenues and associated expenses related to nonrefundable, up-front wireline service
activation fees are deferred and recognized over the average customer life of five years. Expenses, though
exceeding revenue, are only deferred to the extent of revenue. |
| |
Certain revenues derived from local telephone and long-distance services (principally fixed fees) are billed
monthly in advance and are recognized the following month when services are provided. Other revenues
derived from telecommunications services, principally long-distance usage (in excess or in lieu of fixed
fees) and network access, are recognized monthly as services are provided. |
| |
Prior to 2003, we recognized revenues and expenses related to publishing directories on the "issue basis"
method of accounting, which recognizes the revenues and expenses at the time the initial delivery of the
related directory is completed. See the discussion of our 2003 change in directory accounting in the
"Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes" section below. |
| |
Goodwill - Goodwill represents the excess of consideration paid over net assets acquired in business
combinations. Goodwill is not amortized, but is tested at least annually for impairment. There was no
change in the carrying amount of goodwill from December 31, 2002. |
| |
Cumulative Effect of Accounting Changes |
| |
Directory accounting
Effective January 1, 2003, we changed our method of recognizing revenues and expenses related to publishing
directories from the "issue basis" method to the "amortization" method. The issue basis method recognizes
revenues and expenses at the time the initial delivery of the related directory is completed. Consequently,
quarterly income tends to vary with the number of directory titles published during a quarter. The
amortization method recognizes revenues and expenses ratably over the life of the directory, which is
typically 12 months. Consequently, quarterly income tends to average out over the course of a year. We
decided to change methods because the amortization method has now become the more prevalent method used
among significant directory publishers. This change will allow a more meaningful comparison between our
directory segment and other publishing companies (or publishing segments of larger companies). |
| |
Our directory accounting change resulted in a noncash charge of $1,136, net of an income tax benefit of
$714, recorded as a cumulative effect of accounting change on the Consolidated Statement of Income as of
January 1, 2003. Because the number of directory titles published during the first quarter traditionally
has been lower than other quarters, the effect of this change was to increase consolidated pre-tax income
and our directory segment income in the first quarter of 2003 by approximately $417 ($255 net of tax, or
$0.08 per diluted share). However, the effects on future quarters in 2003 will not be the same, as the
number of directory titles published in each quarter varies, with the largest number of titles published in
the fourth quarter of the year. |
| |
Depreciation accounting
On January 1, 2003, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, "Accounting for Asset
Retirement Obligations" (FAS 143). FAS 143 sets forth how companies must account for the costs of removal
of long-lived assets when those assets are no longer used in a company's business, but only if a company is
legally required to remove such assets. FAS 143 requires that companies record the fair value of the costs
of removal in the period in which the obligations are incurred and capitalize that amount as part of the
book value of the long-lived asset. To determine whether we have a legal obligation to remove our
long-lived assets, we reviewed state and federal law and regulatory decisions applicable to our
subsidiaries, primarily our wireline subsidiaries, which have long-lived assets. Based on this review, we
concluded that we are not legally required to remove our long-lived assets, except in a few minor instances. |
| |
However, in November 2002, we were informed that the SEC staff concluded that certain provisions of FAS 143
require that we exclude costs of removal from depreciation rates and accumulated depreciation balances in
certain circumstances upon adoption, even where no legal removal obligations exist. In our case, this means
that for plant accounts where our estimated costs of removal exceed the estimated salvage value, we are
prohibited from accruing removal costs in those depreciation rates and accumulated depreciation balances in
excess of the salvage value. For our other long-lived assets, where our estimated costs of removal are less
than the estimated salvage value, we will continue to accrue the costs of removal in those depreciation
rates and accumulated depreciation balances. |
| |
Therefore, in connection with the adoption of FAS 143 on January 1, 2003, we reversed existing accrued costs
of removal to the extent that it exceeded the estimated salvage value for those plant accounts. The noncash
gain resulting from this reversal was $3,684, net of deferred taxes of $2,249, recorded as a cumulative
effect of accounting change on the Consolidated Statement of Income as of January 1, 2003. |
| |
Beginning in 2003, for those plant accounts where our estimated costs of removal previously exceeded the
estimated salvage value, we will now expense costs of removal only as we incur them (previously those costs
had been recorded in our depreciation rates). As a result, our depreciation expense will decrease
immediately and our operations and support expense will increase as these assets are removed from service.
The effect of this change was to increase consolidated pre-tax income and our wireline segment income in the
first quarter of 2003 by approximately $70 ($43 net of tax, or $0.01 per diluted share). We expect the
effects on future quarters in 2003 to be approximately the same as the impact on the first quarter of 2003.
However, over the life of the assets, total operating expenses recognized under this new accounting method
will be approximately the same as under the previous method (assuming the cost of removal would be the same
under both methods). |
| |
Goodwill and other intangible assets accounting
On January 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, "Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets" (FAS 142). Adoption of FAS 142 means that we stopped amortizing goodwill, and at least
annually we will test the remaining book value of goodwill for impairment. Any impairments subsequent to
adoption will be recorded in operating expenses. We also stopped amortizing goodwill recorded on our equity
investments. This embedded goodwill will continue to be tested for impairment under the accounting rules
for equity investments, which are based on comparisons between fair value and carrying value. Our total
cumulative effect of accounting change from adopting FAS 142 was a noncash charge of $1,820, net of an
income tax benefit of $5, recorded as of January 1, 2002. |
| |
Adjusted results
The amounts shown below have been adjusted assuming that we had retroactively applied the new directory and
depreciation accounting methods discussed above. (FAS 142 did not allow retroactive application of the new
impairment accounting method, and did not allow these adjusted results to exclude the cumulative effect of
accounting change from adopting FAS 142.) |
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
| Income before cumulative effect of accounting changes - as reported
|
$
|
2,455
|
$
|
1,627
|
| Directory change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
187
|
| Depreciation change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
46
|
| Income before cumulative effect of accounting changes - as adjusted |
$
|
2,455
|
$
|
1,860
|
| Basic earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect
of accounting changes - as reported |
$
|
0.74
|
$
|
0.49
|
| Directory change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
0.06
|
| Depreciation change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
0.01
|
Income before cumulative effect
of accounting changes - as adjusted |
$
|
0.74
|
$
|
0.56
|
| Diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
Income before cumulative effect
of accounting changes - as reported |
$
|
0.74
|
|
0.48
|
| Directory change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
0.06
|
| Depreciation change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
0.01
|
Income before cumulative effect
of accounting changes - as adjusted |
$
|
0.74
|
$
|
0.55
|
| Net income (loss) - as reported
|
$
|
5,003
|
$
|
(193)
|
| Remove cumulative effect of accounting changes
|
|
(2,548)
|
|
-
|
| Directory change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
187
|
| Depreciation change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
46
|
| Net income (loss) - as adjusted
|
$
|
2,455
|
|
40
|
| Basic earnings per share: |
| Net income (loss) - as reported
|
$
|
1.51
|
$
|
(0.06)
|
| Remove cumulative effect of accounting changes
|
$
|
(0.77)
|
$
|
-
|
| Directory change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
0.06
|
| Depreciation change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
0.01
|
| Net income (loss) - as adjusted
|
$
|
0.74
|
|
0.01
|
| Diluted earnings per share: |
| Net income (loss) - as reported
|
$
|
1.50
|
|
(0.06)
|
| Remove cumulative effect of accounting changes
|
|
(0.76)
|
|
-
|
| Directory change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
0.06
|
| Depreciation change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
0.01
|
| Net income (loss) - as adjusted
|
$
|
0.74
|
$
|
0.01
|
| |
The components of our comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March
31, 2003 and 2002 include net income (loss) and adjustments to shareowners
equity for the foreign currency translation adjustment and net unrealized gain
(loss) on securities. The foreign currency translation adjustment is due to
exchange rate changes in our foreign affiliates local currencies,
primarily Denmark in 2003 and 2002. |
| |
Following is our comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
| Net income (loss)
|
$
|
5,003
|
$
|
(193)
|
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
105
|
|
(24)
|
|
|
Unrealized gain (losses) on available-for-sale securities
|
|
248
|
|
(28)
|
| Other comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
353
|
|
(52)
|
| Total comprehensive income (loss)
|
$
|
5,356
|
$
|
(245)
|
| |
A reconciliation of the numerators and denominators of basic earnings per share
and diluted earnings per share for income before cumulative effect of accounting
changes for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 is shown in the table
below. |
|
|
Three months ended March 31,
|
| Numerators
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator for basic earnings per share: |