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FORM 10-Q
United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
(Mark One)
| |X| |
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2002
or
| |_| |
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-8610
SBC
COMMUNICATIONS INC.
Incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware
I.R.S. Employer Identification Number 43-1301883
175 E. Houston, San Antonio, Texas 78205
Telephone Number: (210) 821-4105
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such
reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. Yes X No
At September 30, 2002,
3,320,203,438 common shares were outstanding.
PART I -
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
|
| Dollars in millions except per share amounts
|
| (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Three months ended September 30,
|
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
| Operating Revenues
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Voice
|
$
|
6,169
|
$
|
6,670
|
$
|
18,804
|
$
|
20,155
|
| Data
|
|
2,441
|
|
2,395
|
|
7,257
|
|
7,164
|
| Wireless
subscriber
|
|
-
|
|
38
|
|
-
|
|
154
|
| Long-distance
voice
|
|
594
|
|
647
|
|
1,773
|
|
1,937
|
| Directory advertising
|
|
868
|
|
972
|
|
2,640
|
|
2,749
|
| Other
|
|
484
|
|
616
|
|
1,447
|
|
1,846
|
| Total operating revenues
|
|
10,556
|
|
11,338
|
|
31,921
|
|
34,005
|
| Operating Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations and support (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below)
|
|
6,287
|
|
6,316
|
|
18,797
|
|
18,625
|
| Depreciation and amortization
|
|
2,148
|
|
2,200
|
|
6,440
|
|
6,822
|
| Total operating expenses
|
|
8,435
|
|
8,516
|
|
25,237
|
|
25,447
|
| Operating Income
|
|
2,121
|
|
2,822
|
|
6,684
|
|
8,558
|
| Other Income (Expense)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Interest expense
|
|
(356)
|
|
(377)
|
|
(1,046)
|
|
(1,261)
|
| Interest income
|
|
137
|
|
144
|
|
427
|
|
515
|
| Equity in net income of affiliates
|
|
729
|
|
509
|
|
1,616
|
|
1,451
|
| Other income (expense) - net
|
|
1
|
|
99
|
|
226
|
|
41
|
| Total other income (expense)
|
|
511
|
|
375
|
|
1,223
|
|
746
|
| Income Before Income Taxes
|
|
2,632
|
|
3,197
|
|
7,907
|
|
9,304
|
| Income taxes
|
|
862
|
|
1,125
|
|
2,582
|
|
3,289
|
| Income Before Extraordinary Item and Cumulative
Effect of Accounting Change
|
|
1,770
|
|
2,072
|
|
5,325
|
|
6,015
|
| Extraordinary item, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
(18)
|
| Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
-
|
|
(1,810)
|
|
-
|
| Net Income
|
$
|
1,770
|
$
|
2,072
|
$
|
3,515
|
$
|
5,997
|
| Earnings Per Common Share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Extraordinary Item and Cumulative
Effect of Accounting Change
|
$
|
0.53
|
$
|
0.62
|
$
|
1.60
|
$
|
1.79
|
| Net Income
|
$
|
0.53
|
$
|
0.62
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
1.78
|
| Earnings Per Common Share-Assuming Dilution:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Before Extraordinary Item and Cumulative
Effect of Accounting Change
|
$
|
0.53
|
$
|
0.61
|
$
|
1.59
|
$
|
1.77
|
| Net Income
|
$
|
0.53
|
$
|
0.61
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
1.77
|
| Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding (in millions)
|
|
3,336
|
|
3,390
|
|
3,353
|
|
3,399
|
| Dividends Declared Per Common Share
|
$
|
0.27
|
$
|
0.256
|
$
|
0.81
|
$
|
0.769
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
| Dollars in millions except per share amounts
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2002
|
|
December 31, 2001
|
| Assets
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
| Current Assets
|
|
|
|
|
| Cash and cash equivalents
|
$
|
873
|
$
|
703
|
| Accounts receivable - net of allowances for uncollectibles of $1,441 and $1,254
|
|
8,348
|
|
9,376
|
| Prepaid expenses
|
|
671
|
|
932
|
| Deferred income taxes
|
|
730
|
|
713
|
| Other current assets
|
|
843
|
|
856
|
| Total current assets
|
|
11,465
|
|
12,580
|
| Property, plant and equipment - at cost |
|
130,926
|
|
127,524
|
| Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
|
82,190
|
|
77,697
|
| Property, Plant and Equipment - Net
|
|
48,736
|
|
49,827
|
| Goodwill - Net
|
|
1,658
|
|
3,577
|
| Investments in Equity Affiliates
|
|
10,561
|
|
11,967
|
| Notes Receivable from Cingular Wireless
|
|
5,921
|
|
5,924
|
| Other Assets
|
|
15,522
|
|
12,447
|
| Total Assets
|
$
|
93,863
|
$
|
96,322
|
| Liabilities and Shareowners Equity
|
|
|
|
|
| Current Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
| Debt maturing within one year
|
$
|
5,134
|
$
|
9,033
|
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
9,634
|
|
11,459
|
| Accrued taxes
|
|
2,921
|
|
2,598
|
| Dividends payable
|
|
898
|
|
858
|
| Total current liabilities
|
|
18,587
|
|
23,948
|
| Long-Term Debt
|
|
18,933
|
|
17,133
|
| Deferred Credits and Other Noncurrent Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
| Deferred income taxes
|
|
9,635
|
|
8,578
|
| Postemployment benefit obligation
|
|
10,409
|
|
9,839
|
| Unamortized investment tax credits
|
|
248
|
|
274
|
| Other noncurrent liabilities
|
|
3,662
|
|
4,059
|
| Total deferred credits and other noncurrent liabilities
|
|
23,954
|
|
22,750
|
| Shareowners Equity
|
|
|
|
|
| Common shares issued ($1 par value)
|
|
3,433
|
|
3,433
|
| Capital in excess of par value
|
|
11,857
|
|
11,992
|
| Retained earnings
|
|
22,957
|
|
22,138
|
| Treasury shares (at cost)
|
|
(4,548)
|
|
(3,482)
|
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss
|
|
(1,310)
|
|
(1,590)
|
| Total shareowners equity
|
|
32,389
|
|
32,491
|
| Total Liabilities and Shareowners Equity
|
$
|
93,863
|
$
|
96,322
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
|
| Dollars in millions, increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
| (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
| Operating Activities
|
|
|
|
|
| Net income
|
$
|
3,515
|
$
|
5,997
|
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
| Depreciation and amortization
|
|
6,440
|
|
6,822
|
| Undistributed earnings from investments in equity affiliates
|
|
(1,400)
|
|
(677)
|
| Provision for uncollectible accounts
|
|
1,071
|
|
886
|
| Amortization of investment tax credits
|
|
(26)
|
|
(46)
|
| Deferred income tax expense
|
|
931
|
|
855
|
| Gain on sales of investments
|
|
(316)
|
|
(301)
|
| Extraordinary item, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
18
|
| Cumulative effect of accounting change, net of tax
|
|
1,810
|
|
-
|
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
| Accounts receivable
|
|
(43)
|
|
(137)
|
| Other current assets
|
|
250
|
|
(466)
|
| Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
(1,474)
|
|
(1,205)
|
| Other - net
|
|
(16)
|
|
(1,020)
|
| Total adjustments
|
|
7,227
|
|
4,729
|
| Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
|
|
10,742
|
|
10,726
|
| Investing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
| Construction and capital expenditures
|
|
(4,998)
|
|
(8,096)
|
| Investments in affiliates - net
|
|
(138)
|
|
1,482
|
| Proceeds from short-term investments
|
|
-
|
|
510
|
| Dispositions
|
|
1,166
|
|
864
|
| Acquisitions
|
|
(571)
|
|
-
|
| Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
|
|
(4,541)
|
|
(5,240)
|
| Financing Activities
|
|
|
|
|
| Net change in short-term borrowings with original
maturities of three months or less
|
|
(415)
|
|
(2,945)
|
| Issuance of other short-term borrowings
|
|
4,565
|
|
4,361
|
| Repayment of other short-term borrowings
|
|
(7,357)
|
|
(2,505)
|
| Issuance of long-term debt
|
|
1,966
|
|
3,731
|
| Repayment of long-term debt
|
|
(865)
|
|
(3,114)
|
Early redemption of corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable
preferred securities of subsidiary trusts
|
|
-
|
|
(1,000)
|
| Purchase of treasury shares
|
|
(1,398)
|
|
(1,661)
|
| Issuance of treasury shares
|
|
126
|
|
277
|
| Redemption of preferred shares of subsidiaries
|
|
-
|
|
(145)
|
| Dividends paid
|
|
(2,660)
|
|
(2,591)
|
| Other
|
|
7
|
|
25
|
| Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
|
|
(6,031)
|
|
(5,567)
|
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
170
|
|
(81)
|
| Cash and cash equivalents beginning of year
|
|
703
|
|
643
|
| Cash and Cash Equivalents End of Period
|
$
|
873
|
$
|
562
|
| Cash paid during the nine months ended September 30 for:
|
|
|
|
|
| Interest
|
$
|
1,186
|
$
|
1,274
|
| Income taxes, net of refunds
|
$
|
1,256
|
$
|
1,449
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREOWNERS EQUITY
|
| Dollars in millions
|
| (Unaudited)
|
|
|
Nine months ended
September 30, 2002
|
| Common Stock
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
3,433
|
$
|
3,433
|
| Balance at end of period
|
3,433
|
$
|
3,433
|
| Capital in Excess of Par Value
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
11,992
|
| Issuance of shares
|
|
|
(164)
|
| Other
|
|
|
29
|
| Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
11,857
|
| Retained Earnings
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
22,138
|
| Net income ($1.05 per share)
|
|
|
3,515
|
| Dividends to shareowners
($0.81 per share)
|
|
|
(2,699)
|
| Other
|
|
|
3
|
| Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
22,957
|
| Treasury Shares
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
(79)
|
$
|
(3,482)
|
| Purchase of shares
|
(41)
|
|
(1,398)
|
| Issuance of shares
|
7
|
|
332
|
| Balance at end of period
|
(113)
|
$
|
(4,548)
|
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax
|
|
|
|
| Balance at beginning of year
|
|
$
|
(1,590)
|
| Other comprehensive income (see Note 3)
|
|
|
280
|
| Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
(1,310)
|
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
SBC COMMUNICATIONS INC.
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Dollars in millions except per share amounts
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
| |
Basis
of Presentation - Throughout this document, SBC Communications Inc. is
referred to as we or SBC. The consolidated financial
statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) that permit reduced disclosure for
interim periods. We believe that these consolidated financial statements include
all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to
present fairly the results for the interim periods shown. The results for the
interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year. You
should read this document in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial
Statements and accompanying notes included in our 2001 Annual Report to
Shareowners. |
| |
Our
subsidiaries and affiliates operate in the communications services industry both
domestically and worldwide providing wireline and wireless telecommunications
services and equipment as well as directory advertising and publishing services. |
| |
The
Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of SBC and our
majority-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany transactions are
eliminated in the consolidation process. Investments in partnerships, joint
ventures, including Cingular Wireless (Cingular), and less than majority-owned
subsidiaries where we have significant influence are accounted for under the
equity method. We account for our 60% economic interest in Cingular under the
equity method since we share control equally (i.e., 50/50) with our 40% economic
partner in the joint venture. We have equal voting rights and representation on
the board of directors that controls Cingular. Earnings from certain foreign
investments accounted for using the equity method are included for periods ended
within up to three months of the date of our Consolidated Statements of Income. |
| |
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial
statements and accompanying notes, including estimates of probable losses and
expenses. Actual results could differ from those estimates. We have reclassified
certain amounts in prior-period financial statements to conform to the current
periods presentation. |
| |
Revenue
Recognition - Revenues and associated expenses related to nonrefundable,
up-front activation fees are deferred and recognized over the average customer
life of five years. Expenses, though exceeding revenue, are only deferred to the
extent of revenue. |
| |
Certain
revenues derived from local telephone, long-distance and wireless services are
billed monthly in advance and are recognized the following month when services
are provided. Other revenues derived from telecommunications services,
principally network access, long-distance and wireless airtime usage, are
recognized monthly as services are provided. |
| |
We
recognize revenues and expenses related to publishing directories on the
issue basis method of accounting, which recognizes the revenues and
expenses at the time the related directory is published. The issue basis method
is generally followed in the publishing industry. A change in the timing of the
publication of a directory could change the period in which the related revenues
and expenses will be recognized. These changes can have a material effect on
quarterly revenues. |
| |
In
the second quarter of 2002, we began reporting product-based revenue categories
for all periods presented. The new categories, voice, data and long-distance
voice provide a presentation of our revenues that is more closely aligned with
how we currently manage the business. |
| |
Extraordinary
Item - The first nine months of 2001 includes an extraordinary loss of $18
($28 pre-tax, with taxes of $10) relating to the early redemption of
approximately $1,000 of our corporation-obligated mandatorily redeemable
preferred securities of subsidiary trusts (TOPrS), leaving none outstanding at
December 31, 2001. |
| |
Cumulative
Effect of Accounting Change - On January 1, 2002, we adopted
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets (FAS 142). Adoption of FAS 142 means that we stop
amortizing goodwill, and at least annually test the remaining book value of
goodwill for impairment. Any future impairments will be recorded in operating
expenses. |
| |
During
the second quarter of 2002, Cingular completed its analysis of the impact of
adopting FAS 142. They determined that an impairment existed. Our portion of
Cingulars impairment was $19, with no income tax effect. As required by
FAS 142, we recorded this amount retroactive to January 1, 2002. This changed
our first quarter 2002 net loss from a net loss of $81, or $0.02 per share, to a
net loss of $100, or $0.03 per share. |
| |
During
the first quarter of 2002, in accordance with FAS 142, we completed our analysis
of Sterling Commerce Inc. (Sterling), which is included in our wireline segment.
This process included obtaining an independent appraisal of the fair value of
Sterling as a whole and of its individual assets. Fair value was determined from
the same cash flow forecasts used in December 2001 for the evaluation of
Sterlings carrying value under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for
Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of (FAS 121), which was the accounting
rule for impairment of goodwill that preceded FAS 142 and was effective through
December 31, 2001. The valuation was then benchmarked against other guideline
companies; however, because of its diversity in the e-commerce industry,
Sterling has no truly comparable public companies. The valuation methodology
required by FAS 142 is different than that required by FAS 121, in that it is
more likely to result in an impairment because it requires the discounting of
forecasted cash flows as compared to the undiscounted cash flow valuation method
under FAS 121. |
| |
The
allocation of fair values to identifiable tangible and intangible assets
resulted in an implied valuation of the goodwill associated with Sterling of
$646. This included a reclassification of the previously identified intangible
asset of assembled work force into goodwill as required by FAS 142. Comparing
this fair value to the carrying value resulted in an impairment of $1,791, with
no income tax effect. This impairment is recorded as a cumulative effect of
accounting change on the income statement as of January 1, 2002. |
| |
Our
international holdings are currently analyzing the value of their goodwill and
other unamortizable intangibles under FAS 142 and we expect them to complete
their analyses by the end of the year. Any FAS 142 impairment resulting from
these analyses will be reflected as a cumulative effect of accounting change at
January 1, 2002 and will require us to change the first quarter of 2002 results. |
| |
As
required by FAS 142, the following table shows our 2001 results, which are
presented on a basis comparable to the 2002 results, adjusted to exclude
amortization expense related to goodwill and Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) wireless licenses. The amortization of these FCC licenses was included in
the equity method amortization line in 2001 since these amounts were recorded by
Cingular, a joint venture accounted for under the equity method. |
|
|
Three months ended September 30,
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
Income before extraordinary item and cumulative effect of accounting change - as reported
|
$
|
1,770
|
$
|
2,072
|
$
|
5,325
|
$
|
6,015
|
| Add back: Goodwill amortization, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
51
|
|
-
|
|
156
|
| Add back: Equity method amortization, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
66
|
|
-
|
|
193
|
Income before extraordinary item and cumulative effect of accounting change - as adjusted
|
$
|
1,770
|
$
|
2,189
|
$
|
5,325
|
$
|
6,364
|
| Net income - as reported
|
$
|
1,770
|
$
|
2,072
|
$
|
3,515
|
$
|
5,997
|
| Add back: Goodwill amortization, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
51
|
|
-
|
|
156
|
| Add back: Equity method amortization, net of tax
|
|
-
|
|
66
|
|
-
|
|
193
|
| Net income - as adjusted
|
$
|
1,770
|
$
|
2,189
|
$
|
3,515
|
$
|
6,346
|
| Basic earnings per share:
|
|
|
Net income - as reported
|
$
|
0.53
|
$
|
0.62
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
1.78
|
|
|
Goodwill amortization
|
|
-
|
|
0.01
|
|
-
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
Equity method amortization
|
|
-
|
|
0.02
|
|
-
|
|
0.06
|
|
|
Net income - as adjusted
|
$
|
0.53
|
$
|
0.65
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
1.88
|
| Diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
Net income - as reported
|
$
|
0.53
|
$
|
0.61
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
1.77
|
|
|
Goodwill amortization
|
|
-
|
|
0.02
|
|
-
|
|
0.04
|
|
|
Equity method amortization
|
|
-
|
|
0.02
|
|
-
|
|
0.06
|
|
|
Net income - as adjusted
|
$
|
0.53
|
$
|
0.65
|
$
|
1.05
|
$
|
1.87
|
| |
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill as reported on our Consolidated
Balance Sheets for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, are as follows: |
|
|
|
Wireline Segment
|
|
All Other
|
|
Total
|
| Balance, December 31, 2001
|
$
|
3,027
|
$
|
550
|
$
|
3,577
|
| FAS 142 impairment
|
|
(1,791)
|
|
-
|
|
(1,791)
|
| Deferred tax adjustment
|
|
(140)
|