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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark one)
[ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2004
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 1-8529
LEGG MASON, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(State or other jurisdiction of |
(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
Identification No.) |
100 Light Street - Baltimore, MD |
21202 |
| |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
100,765,945 shares of common stock and 2,856,801 exchangeable shares as of the close of business on October 28, 2004. The exchangeable shares, which were issued by Legg Mason Canada Holdings in connection with the acquisition of Legg Mason Canada Inc., are exchangeable at any time into common stock on a one-for-one basis and entitle holders to dividend, voting and other rights equivalent to common stock.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
LEGG MASON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Three months |
|
Six months |
| |
ended September 30, |
|
ended September 30, |
| |
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
| |
| |
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment advisory and related fees |
$ 393,900 |
|
$ 281,812 |
|
$ 762,696 |
|
$ 523,637 |
Commissions |
82,549 |
|
83,719 |
|
168,834 |
|
168,025 |
Principal transactions |
40,356 |
|
41,407 |
|
82,405 |
|
84,353 |
Investment banking |
31,141 |
|
39,220 |
|
57,658 |
|
70,687 |
Interest |
25,436 |
|
20,027 |
|
47,243 |
|
41,861 |
Other |
12,134 |
|
6,536 |
|
21,607 |
|
18,055 |
| |
Total revenues |
585,516 |
|
472,721 |
|
1,140,443 |
|
906,618 |
Interest expense |
17,551 |
|
14,992 |
|
33,541 |
|
31,547 |
| |
Net revenues |
567,965 |
|
457,729 |
|
1,106,902 |
|
875,071 |
| |
| |
Non-Interest Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation and benefits |
313,474 |
|
259,036 |
|
613,684 |
|
500,745 |
Communications and technology |
26,238 |
|
21,923 |
|
51,162 |
|
44,567 |
Occupancy |
17,514 |
|
16,402 |
|
34,701 |
|
32,490 |
Distribution and service fees |
18,182 |
|
10,307 |
|
34,216 |
|
18,042 |
Amortization of intangible assets |
5,464 |
|
5,296 |
|
10,903 |
|
10,858 |
Litigation award charge |
- |
|
17,500 |
|
- |
|
17,500 |
Other |
38,413 |
|
30,631 |
|
74,855 |
|
58,911 |
| |
Total non-interest expenses |
419,285 |
|
361,095 |
|
819,521 |
|
683,113 |
| |
| |
Earnings from Continuing Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
before Income Tax Provision |
148,680 |
|
96,634 |
|
287,381 |
|
191,958 |
Income tax provision |
57,018 |
|
37,260 |
|
109,305 |
|
74,108 |
| |
| |
Net Earnings from Continuing Operations |
91,662 |
|
59,374 |
|
178,076 |
|
117,850 |
Discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
- |
|
785 |
|
- |
|
675 |
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
net of income taxes |
- |
|
6,481 |
|
- |
|
6,481 |
| |
Net Earnings |
$ 91,662 |
|
$ 66,640 |
|
$ 178,076 |
|
$ 125,006 |
| |
2
LEGG MASON, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(continued)
(In
thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Three months |
|
Six months |
| |
ended September 30, |
|
ended September 30, |
| |
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
| |
| |
Earnings per Common Share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
$ 0.90 |
|
$ 0.60 |
|
$ 1.75 |
|
$ 1.18 |
Discontinued operations |
- |
|
0.01 |
|
- |
|
0.01 |
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
- |
|
0.06 |
|
- |
|
0.06 |
| |
| |
$ 0.90 |
|
$ 0.67 |
|
$ 1.75 |
|
$ 1.25 |
| |
Diluted: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Continuing operations |
$ 0.81 |
|
$ 0.55 |
|
$ 1.57 |
|
$ 1.11 |
Discontinued operations |
- |
|
0.01 |
|
- |
|
0.01 |
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
- |
|
0.06 |
|
- |
|
0.06 |
| |
| |
$ 0.81 |
|
$ 0.62 |
|
$ 1.57 |
|
$ 1.18 |
| |
| |
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
101,932 |
|
100,121 |
|
101,754 |
|
99,692 |
Diluted |
114,742 |
|
107,376 |
|
115,181 |
|
106,370 |
| |
Dividends Declared per Common Share |
$ 0.15 |
|
$ 0.10 |
|
$ 0.25 |
|
$ 0.17 |
| |
Book Value per Common Share, at end of period |
|
|
|
|
$ 16.69 |
|
$ 13.68 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
LEGG MASON, INC. AND
SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
(Dollars
in thousands)
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
September 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
| |
(Unaudited) |
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
| |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ 589,641 |
|
$ 868,060 |
|
Cash and securities segregated for regulatory purposes or |
|
|
|
|
deposited with clearing organizations |
2,238,554 |
|
2,876,413 |
|
Receivables: |
|
|
|
|
Customers |
1,196,413 |
|
1,104,830 |
|
Investment advisory and related fees |
224,860 |
|
202,845 |
|
Brokers and dealers |
86,035 |
|
70,067 |
|
Others |
72,028 |
|
79,941 |
|
Securities borrowed |
476,024 |
|
568,399 |
|
Trading assets, at fair value |
359,706 |
|
264,095 |
|
Investment securities, at fair value |
66,575 |
|
38,275 |
|
Equipment and leasehold improvements, net |
108,213 |
|
91,753 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
433,391 |
|
444,434 |
|
Goodwill |
969,650 |
|
466,207 |
|
Other |
206,881 |
|
187,662 |
|
| |
|
Total Assets |
$ 7,027,971 |
|
$ 7,262,981 |
|
| |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
|
|
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
Payables: |
|
|
|
|
Customers |
$ 3,129,050 |
|
$ 3,576,059 |
|
Brokers and dealers |
24,170 |
|
81,044 |
|
Securities loaned |
362,143 |
|
487,717 |
|
Trading liabilities, at fair value |
200,516 |
|
119,088 |
|
Accrued compensation |
298,228 |
|
355,268 |
|
Accrued purchase consideration |
100,000 |
|
- |
|
Other |
335,931 |
|
289,957 |
|
Long-term debt |
849,611 |
|
794,238 |
|
| |
|
Total Liabilities |
5,299,649 |
|
5,703,371 |
|
| |
|
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 7) |
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
10,067 |
|
6,655 |
|
Shares exchangeable into common stock |
7,194 |
|
7,351 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
403,325 |
|
391,597 |
|
Deferred compensation and officer note receivable |
(28,992) |
|
(30,224) |
|
Employee stock trust |
(123,775) |
|
(117,331) |
|
Deferred compensation employee stock trust |
123,775 |
|
117,331 |
|
Retained earnings |
1,325,482 |
|
1,173,282 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net |
11,246 |
|
10,949 |
|
| |
|
Total Stockholders' Equity |
1,728,322 |
|
1,559,610 |
|
| |
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity |
$ 7,027,971 |
|
$ 7,262,981 |
|
| |
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
LEGG MASON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Dollars
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
| |
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
| |
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
| |
| |
Net Earnings |
$ 91,662 |
|
$ 66,640 |
|
$ 178,076 |
|
$ 125,006 |
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
2,229 |
|
427 |
|
319 |
|
5,460 |
| |
Unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding gains (losses) arising during the period |
41 |
|
(100) |
|
(77) |
|
(195) |
Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in net income |
(1) |
|
(6) |
|
20 |
|
(88) |
| |
Net unrealized gains (losses) on investment securities |
40 |
|
(106) |
|
(57) |
|
(283) |
| |
Unrealized gains on cash flow hedges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period |
- |
|
743 |
|
- |
|
743 |
Reclassification adjustment for losses realized |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in net income |
- |
|
1,672 |
|
- |
|
1,672 |
| |
Net unrealized gains |
- |
|
2,415 |
|
- |
|
2,415 |
| |
Deferred income taxes |
(12) |
|
(877) |
|
35 |
|
(809) |
| |
Total other comprehensive income |
2,257 |
|
1,859 |
|
297 |
|
6,783 |
| |
| |
Comprehensive Income |
$ 93,919 |
|
$ 68,499 |
|
$ 178,373 |
|
$ 131,789 |
| |
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
LEGG MASON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six months ended |
|
|
| |
|
September 30, |
|
|
| |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
| |
|
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net earnings |
|
$ 178,076 |
|
|
$ 125,006 |
|
|
Non-cash items included in earnings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
26,595 |
|
|
25,579 |
|
|
Accretion and amortization of securities discounts and premiums, net |
|
4,076 |
|
|
3,743 |
|
|
Originated mortgage servicing rights |
|
- |
|
|
(919) |
|
|
Deferred compensation |
|
9,808 |
|
|
8,020 |
|
|
Unrealized gains on firm investments |
|
(249) |
|
|
(318) |
|
|
Other |
|
229 |
|
|
1,540 |
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
24,173 |
|
|
(5,020) |
|
|
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
|
- |
|
|
(10,861) |
|
|
Sales (purchases) of trading investments, net |
|
(28,789) |
|
|
5,212 |
|
|
Decrease (increase) in assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and securities segregated for regulatory purposes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
or deposited with clearing organizations |
|
637,859 |
|
|
(152,610) |
|
|
Receivables from customers |
|
(91,583) |
|
|
(108,591) |
|
|
Receivables for investment advisory and related fees |
|
(21,861) |
|
|
(34,485) |
|
|
Receivables from brokers and dealers and other |
|
(8,440) |
|
|
(42,363) |
|
|
Securities borrowed |
|
92,375 |
|
|
(133,606) |
|
|
Trading assets |
|
(95,611) |
|
|
(251,184) |
|
|
Other |
|
(7,749) |
|
|
(2,937) |
|
|
Increase (decrease) in liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payables to customers |
|
(447,009) |
|
|
142,608 |
|
|
Payables to brokers and dealers |
|
(56,874) |
|
|
(584) |
|
|
Securities loaned |
|
(125,574) |
|
|
59,252 |
|
|
Trading liabilities |
|
81,428 |
|
|
70,350 |
|
|
Accrued compensation |
|
(57,110) |
|
|
(16,324) |
|
|
Other |
|
17,108 |
|
|
68,026 |
|
|
| |
|
|
Cash Provided by (Used for) Operating Activities |
|
130,878 |
|
|
(250,466) |
|
|
| |
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment and leasehold improvements |
|
(32,294) |
|
|
(13,787) |
|
|
Contractual acquisition earnouts |
|
(403,951) |
|
|
(2,701) |
|
|
Proceeds from sale of assets |
|
- |
|
|
63,530 |
|
|
Net decrease in securities purchased under agreements to resell |
|
- |
|
|
35,000 |
|
|
Purchases of investment securities |
|
(4,985) |
|
|
(9,332) |
|
|
Proceeds from sales and maturities of investment securities |
|
5,611 |
|
|
10,045 |
|
|
| |
|
|
Cash Provided by (Used for) Investing Activities |
|
(435,619) |
|
|
82,755 |
|
|
| |
|
|
6
LEGG MASON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(continued)
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six months ended |
|
|
| |
|
September 30, |
|
|
| |
|
2004 |
|
|
2003 |
|
|
| |
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in short-term borrowings |
|
- |
|
|
(29,478) |
|
|
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
|
51,583 |
|
|
- |
|
|
Repayment of principal on long-term debt |
|
(28) |
|
|
- |
|
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
31,808 |
|
|
41,117 |
|
|
Repurchase of common stock |
|
(37,123) |
|
|
(21,730) |
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
(20,615) |
|
|
(14,797) |
|
|
| |
|
|
Cash Provided by (Used for) Financing Activities |
|
25,625 |
|
|
(24,888) |
|
|
| |
|
|
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash |
|
697 |
|
|
1,362 |
|
|
Net Decrease in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
(278,419) |
|
|
(191,237) |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
868,060 |
|
|
690,752 |
|
|
| |
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ 589,641 |
|
|
$ 499,515 |
|
|
| |
|
|
SUPPLEMENTARY DISCLOSURE:
Non-cash activity:
During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, a contingent acquisition payment of $100,000 to the prior owners of Royce was accrued. At September 30, 2004, the $100,000 was recorded as additional goodwill and accrued purchase consideration. The $100,000 Royce payment was paid from available cash during October 2004.
In connection with the sale of the mortgage banking and servicing business of Legg Mason Real Estate Services, Legg Mason received a $6,900 non-interest bearing note due September 30, 2007, with a net present value of $5,100.
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
7
LEGG MASON, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands,
except per share amounts)
September 30, 2004
(Unaudited)
1. Interim Basis of Reporting
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Legg Mason, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively "Legg Mason") have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information. The interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the interim basis of reporting and, as such, reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods presented. The nature of our business is such that the results of any interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year.
The information contained in the interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Where appropriate, the prior year's financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year's presentation. Unless otherwise noted, all per share amounts include both common shares of Legg Mason and shares issued in connection with the acquisition of Legg Mason Canada Inc., which are exchangeable into common shares of Legg Mason on a one-for-one basis at any time.
The preparation of interim consolidated financial statements requires management to make assumptions and estimates that affect the amounts reported in the interim consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual amounts could differ from those estimates and the differences could have a material impact on the interim consolidated financial statements.
Terms such as "we," "us," "our," and "company" refer to Legg Mason.
2. Significant Accounting Policies
Special Purpose Entities
In the normal course of our business activities, we are the general partner, and in some cases a limited partner, in investment partnerships and are the investment manager and/or managing member in limited liability companies and off-shore investment vehicles. These entities are primarily vehicles to facilitate investments by our customers in many types of investment strategies including real estate, equity and fixed income portfolios. Our exposure to risk in these entities is generally limited to any equity investment we have made and any earned but uncollected management fees. Uncollected fees from these entities were not material at September 30, 2004.
The following table is a recap of the Variable Interest Entities ("VIEs") in which we believe we have a variable interest but are not the primary beneficiary and therefore these VIEs are not subject to consolidation by us:
8
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
Legg Mason's |
|
Legg Mason's |
| |
|
Number of |
|
|
|
Equity Investment at |
|
Remaining Capital |
| Entity Type |
|
Entities |
|
Total Assets* |
|
September 30, 2004* |
|
Commitments* |
| |
Trusts |
|
41 |
|
$ 4,649 |
|
$ - |
|
$ - |
Collateralized Debt Obligations |
|
7 |
|
4,044 |
|
- |
|
- |
Offshore Investment Vehicles(1) |
|
3 |
|
1,152 |
|
- |
|
- |
Limited Partnerships/REITS |
|
10 |
|
597 |
|
20 |
|
10 |
Limited Liability Companies(2) |
|
2 |
|
25 |
|
- |
|
- |
| |
TOTAL |
|
63 |
|
$ 10,467 |
|
$ 20 |
|
$ 10 |
| |
*in millions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Includes one money market fund with assets of $1.1 billion in which we believe we have less than a 1% variable interest.
(2) Excludes four limited liability companies in which one of our asset management subsidiaries has approximately $37 million invested by its long-term incentive plan. We do not have a direct variable interest since we do not earn any fees on these assets.
During the six months ended September 30, 2004, we provided a $1,200 subordinated loan to an unaffiliated entity, which became the sole equity investor in a VIE. The VIE simultaneously issued $31,583 of debt instruments to third-party investors. As a result of our loan to the sole equity investor in the VIE, we consider ourselves the primary beneficiary of the VIE. Accordingly, we are required to consolidate this entity as of, and for the six months ended, September 30, 2004. In October 2004, the subordinated loan was repaid and, as a result, we will no longer be required to consolidate this VIE.
Our Statement of Financial Condition at September 30, 2004 includes $47,258 of assets attributable to consolidated VIEs, of which $25,483 is in cash and cash equivalents, $10,362 is in equipment and leasehold improvements, $8,836 is in trading assets, and $47,258 of liabilities attributable to consolidated VIEs, of which $31,555 is in long-term debt, $9,180 is minority interest included in other liabilities, and $5,348 is in trading liabilities. Our assets, exclusive of the assets of consolidated VIEs, are not subject to the claims of the creditors of these consolidated VIEs and likewise the assets of the consolidated VIEs are not available to our creditors.
Stock Based Compensation
During fiscal 2004, we adopted the fair value method of accounting for stock-based compensation on a prospective basis for all stock options granted and stock purchase plan transactions after April 1, 2003, using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Under the prospective method allowed under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure," compensation expense was recognized based on the fair value of stock options granted after April 1, 2003 over the applicable vesting period. No compensation expense was recognized for stock options granted prior to April 1, 2003. Therefore, the
9
expense related to stock-based employee compensation included in the determination of net income for September 30, 2004 is less than that which would have been included if the fair value method had been applied to all awards.
The following table reflects pro forma results as if compensation expense associated with all option grants (regardless of grant date) and the stock purchase plan were recognized over the vesting period:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Three months ended |
|
Six months ended |
| |
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
| |
2004 |
|
2003 |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
| |
| |
Net earnings, as reported |
$ 91,662 |
|
$ 66,640 |
|
$ 178,076 |
|
$ 125,006 |
Add: stock-based compensation included |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in reported net earnings, net of taxes |
1,861 |
|
2,146 |
|
2,800 |
|
2,422 |
Less: stock-based compensation determined |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
under fair value based method, net of taxes |
(5,375) |
|
(6,290) |
|
(10,471) |
|
(11,982) |
| |
Pro forma net earnings |
$ 88,148 |
|
$ 62,496 |
|
$ 170,405 |
|
$ 115,446 |
| |
Earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As reported: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
$ 0.90 |
|
$ 0.67 |
|
$ 1.75 |
|
$ 1.25 |
Diluted |
0.81 |
|
0.62 |
|
1.57 |
|
1.18 |
Pro forma: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
$ 0.86 |
|
$ 0.62 |
|
$ 1.67 |
|
$ 1.16 |
Diluted |
0.78 |
|
0.58 |
|
1.50 |
|
1.09 |
The weighted average fair value of option grants of $22.55 and $19.79 per share for the six months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, included in the pro forma net income shown above is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
| |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
Six months ended |
| |
|
|
September 30, |
|
| |
|
2004 |
|
2003 |
| |
Expected dividend yield |
|
0.79% |
|
0.82% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
4.04% |
|
3.43% |
Expected volatility |
|
41.01% |
|
41.40% |
Expected lives (in years) |
|
6.14 |
|
6.52 |
| |
Restricted Cash
Included in cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2004 is $40,452, which is restricted as to its use by Legg Mason. As discussed previously under Special Purpose Entities, we were required to consolidate a VIE, which had $19,931 of cash in escrow at September 30, 2004, to finance the construction of an office building. We also funded an escrow account in connection with our appeal of a
10
civil copyright lawsuit. At September 30, 2004, the balance of the escrow account was $20,521. These cash balances are considered restricted and are not available to Legg Mason for general corporate use.
Recent Accounting Developments
The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") has issued the following pronouncements since March 31, 2004.
The Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") affirmed its previous consensus regarding Issue 04-8, "The Effect of Contingently Convertible Debt on Diluted Earnings Per Share." The guidance in this Issue requires contingently convertible instruments to be included retroactively in diluted earnings per share computations (if dilutive) from the date of issuance of the instruments. The effective date of this EITF is expected to be for reporting periods ending after December 15, 2004. For both the quarter and six months ended September 30, 2003, the inclusion of these convertible senior notes in the diluted earnings per share computation would have resulted in a reduction in diluted earnings per share of $0.03 and $0.05 per share, respectively.
The EITF reached a consensus on Issue 04-10, "Determining Whether to Aggregate Operating Segments That Do Not Meet the Quantitative Thresholds." This EITF requires individual operating segments that do not meet the quantitative thresholds set forth in SFAS No. 131, Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, for separate reporting may be aggregated only if the segments meet certain requirements. These requirements are applicable for fiscal years ending after October 13, 2004. The adoption of EITF 04-10 will not impact Legg Mason's identified segments.
The EITF reached a consensus on Issue 02-14, "Whether the Equity Method of Accounting Applies When an Investor Does Not Have an Investment in Voting Stock of an Investee but Exercises Significant Influence through Other Means." The consensus reached indicates that in situations where an investor has the ability to exercise significant influence over the investee, an investor should apply the equity method of accounting only when it has either common stock or "in-substance" common stock of a corporation. EITF 02-14 is effective for reporting periods beginning after September 15, 2004. The adoption of EITF 02-14 will not materially impact our Consolidated Financial Statements.
The EITF issued EITF 03-6, "Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128." EITF 03-6 addresses a number of questions regarding the computation of earnings per share by companies that have issued securities other than common stock that contractually entitle the holder to participate in dividends and earnings of the company when, and if, it declares dividends on its common stock. EITF 03-6 is effective for fiscal periods beginning after March 31, 2004 and requires retroactive adjustment of prior period earnings per share to ensure comparability. The adoption of EITF 03-6 did not impact Legg Mason's basic or diluted earnings per share.
The EITF reached a consensus on Issue 03-16, "Accounting for Investments in Limited Liability Companies." This EITF requires that an investment in a Limited Liability Company ("LLC") that maintains a "specific ownership account" for each investor - similar to a partnership capital account structure - should be viewed as similar to an investment in a limited partnership for purposes of determining whether a non-controlling investment in an LLC should be accounted for using the cost method or the equity method. These requirements are applicable for reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004. The adoption of EITF 03-16 did not materially impact Legg Mason's Consolidated Financial Statements.
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3. Trading Assets, at Fair Value
At September 30, 2004, Legg Mason had pledged securities owned of $1,314 as collateral to counterparties for securities loaned transactions, which can be sold or repledged by the counterparties.
4. Intangible Assets and Goodwill
The following table reflects the components of intangible assets as of:
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
March 31, 2004 |
|
| |
Amortizable Asset Management Contracts: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
$ 352,095 |
|
$ 352,037 |
|
Accumulated Amortization |
|
|
(78,554) |
|
(67,537) |
|
| |
Net |
|
|
$ 273,541 |
|
$ 284,500 |
|
| |
Indefinite-Life Intangible Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fund management contracts |
|
|
$ 105,150 |
|
$ 105,234 |
|
Trade name |
|
|
54,700 |
|
54,700 |
|
| |
Total |
|
|
$ 159,850 |
|
$ 159,934 |
|
| |
Total Intangible Assets, net |
|
|
$ 433,391 |
|
$ 444,434 |
|
| |
Estimated amortization expense for each of the next five fiscal years is as follows:
| |
|
|
| Fiscal year ended March 31: |
|
Amount |
| |
Remaining 2005 |
|
10,902 |
2006 |
|
21,655 |
2007 |
|
21,311 |
2008 |
|
19,668 |
2009 |
|
19,155 |
2010 |
|
18,827 |
During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, we determined that, as a result of both Private Capital Management, L.P. ("PCM") and Royce & Associates, LLC ("Royce") meeting certain revenue levels as specified in the acquisition agreements, a contingent acquisition payment of $400,000 was due to the prior owners of PCM and a contingent acquisition payment of $100,000 was due to the prior owners of Royce. During the quarter ended September 30, 2004, payments totaling $400,000 were made from available cash to the prior owners of PCM. The $100,000 Royce payment, which at September 30, 2004 was recorded as accrued purchase consideration, was paid from available cash during October 2004.
The carrying value of goodwill of $969,650 at September 30, 2004 is primarily attributable to the Asset Management reporting segment. The increase in the carrying value of goodwill since March 31, 2004 primarily reflects $500,000 for additional purchase consideration described above, which is deductible for tax purposes, and $2,500 related to a contingent acquisition payment for the business of Rothschild Asset Management (Singapore) Limited.
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5. Common Stock Split
On July 20, 2004 the Company declared a three-for-two stock split, paid as a dividend on September 24, 2004 to stockholders of record on September 8, 2004. Accordingly, all share and per share information has been retroactively restated to reflect the stock split, except for the number of shares presented in "Item 4, Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders" and the common stock and additional paid-in capital presented in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition.
6. Long-Term Debt
In April 2004, a subsidiary of Legg Mason entered into a $20,000 term loan agreement with a commercial bank to finance tenant improvements on real property at the subsidiary's new headquarters. The loan bears interest at 4.19% and is collateralized by the property and equipment of the subsidiary, with a maturity date of October 2010. The subsidiary is required to maintain a compensating balance over the life of the loan beginning with $5,000 at the funding date and decreasing to zero at a predetermined rate. This compensating balance is not legally restricted; however, failure to maintain the appropriate balance will result in additional bank charges and possible acceleration of the maturity if such charges are not paid. The loan also provides for restrictive covenants at the subsidiary relating to the maintenance of specified financial performance ratios such as tangible net worth and debt service coverage. At September 30, 2004, we were in compliance with all covenants related to this and all faciliti
es.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2004, we entered