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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

Form 10-K

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2002

Commission file number 1-804

SEQUA CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware

13-1885030

(State or other jurisdiction of

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

Identification No.)

200 Park Avenue, New York, New York

10166

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

(212) 986-5500

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class

Name of each exchange on which registered

Class A Common Stock, no par value

New York Stock Exchange

Class B Common Stock, no par value

New York Stock Exchange

$5.00 Cumulative Convertible

Preferred Stock, $1.00 Par Value

New York Stock Exchange

9% Senior Notes, Due August 1, 2009

New York Stock Exchange

8 7/8% Series B Senior Notes, Due April 1, 2008

-

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

None

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  X    No   


Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [  ]


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes X  No    


The aggregate market value of registrant's voting stock (Class A common stock, Class B common stock and $5.00 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock) held by nonaffiliates as of the last business day of the registrant's most recently completed second fiscal quarter was $401,807,453


Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant's classes of Common Stock:

Class

Outstanding at March 7, 2003

0

Class A Common Stock, no par value

7,102,439

Class B Common Stock, no par value

3,329,772

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of Registrant's definitive proxy statement for its annual meeting of stockholders scheduled to be held on May 8, 2003 are incorporated by reference into Part III.

SEQUA CORPORATION

FORM 10-K

* * * * * * *

PART I


ITEM 1.  BUSINESS


(a)  General development of business. Sequa Corporation ("Sequa"), which was incorporated in 1929, is a diversified industrial company that produces a broad range of products through operating units in five business segments: Aerospace, Propulsion, Metal Coating, Specialty Chemicals and Other Products. Information with respect to material acquisitions and dispositions is included in Note 18 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 66 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference.


(b)  Financial information about business segments. Segment information is included in Note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 73 through 77 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference.


(c)  Narrative description of business. The following is a narrative description of the business segments of Sequa:


Aerospace

     The Aerospace segment consists solely of Sequa's largest operating unit, Chromalloy Gas Turbine (Chromalloy). Chromalloy repairs and manufactures components for jet aircraft engines. A major independent supplier in the repair market, Chromalloy provides domestic and international airlines with technologically advanced repairs and coatings for turbine airfoils and other critical engine components. In addition, the unit repairs components for land-based aero derivative and industrial turbine engines. The unit also supplies components to the manufacturers of jet engines and serves both the general aviation and military markets.


     Chromalloy has built on its metallurgical process technologies to develop procedures that permit the repair and reuse of turbine engine components. Management believes Chromalloy has played a key role in the development of the repair market for certain jet engine parts. Over the years, Chromalloy has continued to invest in research and development projects that have led to ceramic coatings, vacuum plasma coatings, advanced laser drilling and welding, and diffused precious metal/aluminide coatings. Chromalloy has introduced a series of innovative and in some cases proprietary processes that allow engines to perform at improved efficiency levels, at higher operating temperatures and under severe environmental conditions.


     Chromalloy's strategy has included the active pursuit of joint venture opportunities aimed at strengthening its ties to certain original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and to its customers, as well as ensuring close cooperation with respect to the dissemination of technical specifications and requirements.


Propulsion

     The Propulsion segment consists solely of Atlantic Research Corporation (ARC), a supplier of solid rocket fuel propulsion systems. ARC is a leading developer and manufacturer of advanced rocket propulsion systems, gas generators and auxiliary rocket motors, and engages in research and development relating to new rocket propellants. For the military contract market, ARC produces propulsion systems primarily for tactical weapons. For space applications, ARC produces small liquid fuel rocket engines designed to provide attitude and orbit control for a number of satellite systems worldwide.


     ARC's expertise with propulsion systems has led to the development of other products for commercial markets. ARC pioneered the development of hybrid inflators for use in automotive airbags. ARC produces inflators for driver, passenger, side-impact and curtain model airbag modules.


Metal Coating

     The Metal Coating segment consists solely of Precoat Metals (Precoat), which is a leader in the application of protective and decorative coatings to continuous steel and aluminum coil. Precoat's principal market is the building products industry, where coated steel is used for the construction of pre-engineered building systems, and as components in the industrial, commercial, agricultural and residential sectors. Precoat also serves the container industry, where the division has established a position in the application of coatings to steel and aluminum stock used to fabricate metal cans and can lids. In addition, the division has established a presence in other product markets, including heating, ventilating and air conditioning units, truck trailer panels and office equipment.


Specialty Chemicals

     The Specialty Chemicals segment is composed solely of Warwick International, which is a leading producer and supplier of TAED, a bleach activator for laundry and dishwasher powdered and tablet detergent products. TAED is used in oxygen-based bleaching systems to increase the cleaning power of detergent at low wash temperatures. These bleaching systems are used primarily in international markets, principally in Europe. The unit is extending its TAED capabilities to biocide applications, textile bleaching and pulp and paper processing, and continues to expand a network of European chemical distributors that supply specialty products for use in plastics, inks, resins, pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, cosmetics and ceramics.


Other Products

     This segment is composed of four ongoing businesses: MEGTEC Systems (MEGTEC), Sequa Can Machinery, Casco Products (Casco) and After Six.


     MEGTEC Systems. MEGTEC's products include air flotation dryers for paper, printing and other uses and emission control systems for industrial applications. MEGTEC equipment for the web offset printing industry includes pasters and splicers, web guides, infeeds, chill stands and related equipment for high-speed web presses.


     Sequa Can Machinery. Sequa Can Machinery designs and manufactures equipment for the two-piece can industry. Sequa Can Machinery manufactures high-speed can-forming equipment and equipment to coat and decorate two-piece beverage cans and has the largest installed base of equipment in the field. The unit's product development team has improved the technology of precision printing to achieve high speeds without compromising quality. In addition, the unit has developed products to broaden the range of metal containers to include other specialty products such as oil cans, oil filters and non-round cans.

     Casco Products. Casco, which has been serving the automotive products market since 1921, is believed to be the world's leading supplier of automotive cigarette lighters and power outlets. Casco also offers a line of automotive accessories including a series of electronic devices used for measurement and control of certain gases and for monitoring engine oil and engine coolant.


     After Six. After Six designs and markets men's formalwear and accessories under the After Six, Oscar de la Renta and Raffinati labels, all three of which are registered trademarks.


Markets and Methods of Distribution


     The Aerospace segment markets its engine component repair and manufacturing services primarily to the major airlines of the world, to the manufacturers of commercial jet engines and to the military. Chromalloy's products and services are marketed directly and through sales representatives working on a commission basis. A portion of Chromalloy's sales is made pursuant to contracts with various agencies of the United States Government, particularly the Air Force, with which Chromalloy has had a longstanding relationship. Further information with respect to Chromalloy is included in the discussion on pages 22 and 23 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading "Risk/Concentration of Business," which is incorporated herein by reference.


     The Propulsion segment markets its solid propulsion unit generally on a subcontract basis with prime contractors under various defense programs of the United States Government. Among the programs currently in production are the Standard Missile, Army Extended Range Multiple Launch Rocket System, Army Tactical Rocket System, Trident, Javelin, PAC-3 and Stinger. Air-breathing rocket systems in development include the High Speed Anti-Radiation Demonstration (HSAD) and the Super Sonic Sea-skimming Target (SSST). In addition, the liquid propulsion unit operates in the world wide commercial satellite market selling directly to the satellite manufacturers. ARC markets its automotive airbag inflators to automotive tier one customers in the US and overseas. Further information with respect to ARC's major commercial customer is included in the discussion on pages 22 and 23 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading "Risk/Concentration of Business," which is incorporated herein by reference.


     Sequa's Metal Coating segment sells its coating services to regional steel and aluminum producers and distributors, building products manufacturers, merchant can makers and manufacturers of other diverse products. Further information with respect to Precoat's major customer is included in the discussion on pages 22 and 23 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading "Risk/Concentration of Business," which is incorporated herein by reference.


     The Specialty Chemicals segment sells TAED-based chemical additives directly to major producers of household and industrial cleaning products and to paper and textile manufacturers. Specialty products for use in plastics, inks, resins, pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, cosmetics and ceramics are sold through a network of wholly owned chemical distributors.


     Businesses in the Other Products segment serve distinct markets and have individual methods of distribution. MEGTEC Systems sells auxiliary press equipment directly to international web printing press manufacturers and to their customers, and markets emission control equipment and industrial drying systems directly to customers in the coating, converting and metal finishing industries. Sequa Can Machinery sells its can-forming and decorating equipment through agents, as well as directly to the international container manufacturing industry. Casco sells cigarette lighters, power outlets and various electronic monitoring devices directly to the automotive industry. After Six sells its formalwear to wholesalers and retailers, principally serving the rental market, primarily through independent sales representatives.

Competition


     There is significant competition in the industries in which Sequa operates, and, in several cases, the competition consists of larger companies having substantially greater resources than those of Sequa.


     Sequa believes that it is currently the world's largest supplier of automotive cigarette lighters and power outlets, and the largest supplier of men's formalwear coats and pants in the United States.


     Sequa, through its Chromalloy operations, is a leader in the development and use of advanced metallurgical and other processes to repair, manufacture and coat blades, vanes and other components of gas turbine engines used for commercial and military jet aircraft. Chromalloy's divisions compete for turbine engine repair business with a number of other companies, including the manufacturers of jet engines (OEMs). The OEMs generally have obligations (contractual and otherwise) to approve vendors to perform repair services on their engines and components. Chromalloy has a number of such approvals, including licensing agreements, which allow it to repair certain components of flight engines. The loss of approval by one of the major OEMs to repair components for such OEM's engines could have an adverse effect on Chromalloy, although management believes it has certain actions available to it to mitigate this effect.


     Sequa's rocket propulsion business competes with several other companies for defense business. In some cases, these competitors are larger than Sequa and have substantially greater resources. Government contracts in this area are generally awarded on the basis of proven engineering capability and price. Sequa's ability to compete is enhanced by the US Government's need for alternative sources of supply under these contracts. The liquid propulsion unit operates primarily in the commercial satellite market and competes on the technical capabilities of its products and on price.


     ARC is a second tier automotive supplier that supplies airbag inflators to first tier airbag module (airbag, inflator and covers) suppliers, certain of whom have their own inflator capabilities. The unit competes on product capabilities, energetics expertise, quality and price. Breed Technologies, Inc., (Breed), ARC's largest commercial customer, is supplied under the terms of long-term contracts. Further information with respect to annual sales to Breed is included in the discussion on pages 22 and 23 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading "Risk/Concentration of Business," which is incorporated herein by reference.


     Sequa's Precoat Metals operation is a leading independent domestic coater of coiled steel for metal building panels. Precoat competes in all its markets based on price, quality, customer service and technical capabilities.


     Sequa's Specialty Chemicals segment competes in each of its markets with several other manufacturers, one of which is larger and has greater resources than Sequa. This segment competes in the detergent additive market with its TAED products based on breadth of product offerings and performance characteristics, quality and price. In the European chemical distribution market, it competes primarily on the technical expertise of its sales force and the breadth of its product offerings.


     MEGTEC is a major international supplier of auxiliary press equipment, air flotation dryers and emission control equipment. This unit has several major competitors (including certain press manufacturers in the graphic arts market) in each of its main product areas. It competes on the basis of price, quality and technical capabilities. Sequa believes its cylindrical can decorating and can-forming equipment operations are world leaders in their markets. Sequa Can Machinery has one or two major competitors in each major product area, and the unit competes on the basis of price, quality, technical capabilities and equipment speed. Sequa believes its automotive products manufacturer is the world's leading producer of cigarette lighters for both the original equipment market and the auto aftermarket and competes on the basis of price, quality and customer service. Sequa believes After Six is the leader in men's formalwear and competes on the basis of design, quality and price.

Raw Materials


     Sequa's businesses use a wide variety of raw materials and supplies. Generally, these have been available in sufficient quantities to meet requirements, although occasional shortages have occurred. Precoat Metals uses natural gas to fire the curing ovens used in the coating process as well as for emission control devices. Increases in the price paid for natural gas adversely affected operating income for this unit by approximately $2.8 million in 2001 and $3.0 million in 2000. In 2002, natural gas costs approximated 2000 levels. Natural gas prices have increased significantly in early 2003 and a continuance of prices at current levels could have an adverse impact on Precoat Metal's operating income.


Seasonal Factors


     With the exception of the After Six business, which has stronger sales in the first six months of the year, Sequa's businesses are not considered seasonal to any significant extent.


Patents and Trademarks


     Sequa owns and is licensed to manufacture and sell under a number of patents, including patents relating to its metallurgical processes. These patents and licenses were secured over a period of years and expire at various times. Sequa has also created and acquired a number of trade names and trademarks. While Sequa believes its patents, patent licenses, trade names and trademarks are valuable, it does not consider the businesses comprising its segments to be materially dependent upon any particular patent, license, trade name, or trademark. Sequa regards its technical and managerial knowledge and experience as more important to its business.


Major Customers


     No single commercial customer accounted for more than 10% of consolidated sales during the past three years. Prime and subcontracts with all US government agencies accounted for approximately 12% of sales in 2002, 11% of sales in 2001 and 12% of sales in 2000. One commercial customer accounted for approximately 25% of the Propulsion segment's 2002 sales. Further information with respect to annual sales to this customer is included in the discussion appearing on pages 22 and 23 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading "Risk/Concentration of Business," which is incorporated herein by reference. In the Metal Coating segment, one customer accounted for approximately 35% of the segment's 2002 sales. The customer is a major steel manufacturer, and information with respect to this customer is included in the discussion on pages 22 and 23 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K under the heading "Risk/Concentration of Business," which is incorporated herein by reference. In the Specialty Chemicals segment, one customer accounted for approximately 30% of the segment's 2002 sales, and the top three customers accounted for approximately 45% of the segment's 2002 sales. All of these customers are well-known international consumer products companies with whom Warwick International has been doing business for many years.


Backlog


     Backlog information is included in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations on page 25 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference.


Maintenance and Repairs


     Expenditures for maintenance and repairs of $45.9 million in 2002, $47.5 million in 2001 and $45.7 million in 2000 were expensed as incurred, while betterments and replacements were capitalized.

Research and Development


     Research and development costs, charged to expense as incurred, amounted to $15.9 million in 2002, $20.1 million in 2001 and $22.2 million in 2000.


Environmental Matters


     Sequa has been notified that it has been named as a potentially responsible party under Federal and State Superfund laws and/or has been named as a defendant in suits by private parties (or governmental suits including private parties as co-defendants) with respect to sites currently or previously owned or operated by Sequa or its predecessors or to which Sequa or its predecessors may have sent hazardous wastes. Sequa is not presently aware of other such lawsuits or notices contemplated or planned by any private parties or environmental enforcement agencies. The aggregate liability with respect to these matters, net of liabilities already accrued in the Consolidated Balance Sheet, will not, in the opinion of management, have a material adverse effect on the financial position of Sequa, although adjustments to estimates based on improved knowledge of site conditions and chemical interactions with humans or changes in environmental law could have a significant impact on Sequa's results of operations in a particular period. These environmental matters include the following:


     Two propellant manufacturing facilities have soil and groundwater ammonium perchlorate (AP) contamination above the limit currently proposed by the US Environmental Protection Agency for groundwater. AP is a raw material used to produce missile and rocket fuel. Sequa has implemented a series of pilot tests to determine the feasibility and applicability of utilizing an emerging technology, biodegration, to treat AP-affected soil and groundwater. In the fourth quarter of 2001, Sequa recorded an environmental charge that included $9.7 million of estimated costs to remediate soil and groundwater contamination from AP.


     A number of claims have been filed in connection with alleged groundwater contamination in the vicinity of a predecessor corporation site which operated during the 1960s and early 1970s in Dublin, Pennsylvania. In October 1987, a class action was filed by residents of Dublin against Sequa and two other defendants. The Borough of Dublin also filed suit seeking remediation of alleged contamination of the Borough's water supply and damages in an unspecified amount. A settlement was reached in the class action in which Sequa paid $1.8 million in 1997. The Borough action was settled in 1998 when Sequa agreed to transfer to the Borough the water treatment system it constructed, and $2.0 million was paid to the Borough. The Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection entered into a Consent Decree with Sequa in 1990 providing for the performance of a remedial investigation and feasibility study with respect to the same alleged groundwater contamination in Dublin. The US En vironmental Protection Agency placed the site on the Superfund List in 1990 and, in conjunction therewith, entered into a Consent Agreement with Sequa on December 31, 1990. The negotiation for the final remedy is still in progress.


     The State of Florida issued an Administrative Order in 1988 requiring TurboCombustor Technology, Inc. (TCT), a subsidiary of Chromalloy, to investigate and to take appropriate corrective action in connection with alleged groundwater contamination in Stuart, Florida. The contamination is alleged to have arisen from a 1985 fire which occurred at TCT's former facility in Stuart. The City of Stuart subsequently constructed and is operating a groundwater remediation system. Sequa negotiated a conditional settlement with the City of Stuart in October 1994 whereby it would contribute its pro-rata share of the capital and operating costs for the groundwater treatment system. On February 14, 2000, the Stuart City Commission approved the execution of the settlement. Sequa estimates the amount to be paid in settlement, plus additional groundwater sampling and analysis, will be approximately $2 million to be paid over a ten-year period which began in the second quarter of 2000.

     In September 1993, 14 homeowners residing in West Nyack, New York served a complaint on Chromalloy and others alleging, among other things, that contamination from a former Chromalloy site caused damage to the plaintiffs' property. All 14 homeowners agreed to dismiss the case with prejudice in November 2002. The case was subsequently dismissed by the court. Chromalloy entered into a Consent Order with the New York Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) on February 14, 1994 to undertake the remedial investigation and feasibility study (RI/FS) relating to the alleged contamination in the vicinity of the former Chromalloy site. The dual phase extraction remedial system was started up in January 2003. It is scheduled to operate for five years.


     It is Sequa's policy to accrue environmental remediation costs for identified sites when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of loss can be reasonably estimated. In the fourth quarter of 2001, Sequa recorded a charge of $13.3 million to increase its accruals for remediation costs. The charge included $9.7 million of estimated cost to remediate soil and groundwater contamination from ammonium perchlorate (AP), a raw material used in the manufacture of solid rocket propellant. Although no federal or state environmental standards have been finalized for AP, recent studies indicating that the chemical may interfere with human thyroid function have prompted Sequa to begin cleanup actions at its solid propellant facilities. At December 31, 2002, the potential exposure for all remediation costs is estimated to range from $16 million to $28 million, and Sequa's Consolidated Balance Sheet includes accruals for remediation costs of $23.1 million. These accruals are at undiscounted amounts and are included in accrued expenses and other noncurrent liabilities. Actual costs to be incurred at identified sites in future periods may vary from the estimates, given inherent uncertainties in evaluating environmental exposures.


     With respect to all known environmental liabilities, Sequa's actual cash expenditures for remediation of previously contaminated sites were $8.0 million in 2002, $4.0 million in 2001 and $3.3 million in 2000. Sequa anticipates that remedial cash expenditures will be between $5 million and $8 million during 2003 and between $5 million and $7 million during 2004. Sequa's capital expenditures for projects to eliminate, control or dispose of pollutants were $1.3 million, $2.4 million and $2.2 million in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Sequa anticipates annual environment-related capital expenditures to be approximately $2.5 million during 2003 and $1.8 million during 2004. Sequa's operating expenses to eliminate, control and dispose of pollutants were approximately $11 million in 2002, $11 million in 2001 and $10 million in 2000. Sequa anticipates that environmental operating expenses will be approximately $12 million per year during 2003 and 2004.


Employment


     At December 31, 2002, Sequa employed approximately 10,375 people of whom approximately 3,500 were covered by union contracts.


     The approximate number of employees attributable to each reportable business segment as of December 31, 2002 and 2001 was:


Segment

2002

2001

Aerospace

5,400

5,600

Propulsion

1,950

1,850

Metal Coating

720

775

Specialty Chemicals

375

375

Other Products

1,850

2,000

Corporate

80

100

Total

10,375

10,700

     The increase in the number of employees in the Propulsion segment primarily reflects an increase in hiring at the automotive reporting unit.


     In 2002, Sequa continued its strategic restructuring program in response to difficult economic conditions prevailing in certain of its markets. The restructuring program resulted in the termination of approximately 475 employees concentrated primarily in the Aerospace segment and the MEGTEC and After Six units of the Other Products segment. Headcount reductions in the Aerospace and Other Products segments were partially offset by the acquisitions of the remaining 50% interest in the Pacific Gas Turbine joint venture and of a small Brazilian machining operation.


     Certain Metal Coating employees who were notified of their termination in 2001 continued their employment until the Chicago, Illinois facility was closed in January 2002.


     Sequa considers its relations with employees to be generally satisfactory. Sequa maintains a number of employee benefit programs, including life, medical and dental insurance, pension and 401(k) plans.


(d)  Foreign Operations. Sequa's consolidated foreign operations include Chromalloy's operations in England, France, Israel, Mexico, Netherlands and Thailand within the Aerospace Segment; ARC's liquid rocket motor business in England, an automotive airbag inflator business in Italy and automotive sales offices in Germany, Japan and Korea within the Propulsion segment; detergent chemicals operations in Wales and chemical distribution operations in France, Italy, Spain, Portugal and, Slovenia within the Specialty Chemicals segment; MEGTEC's auxiliary press equipment suppliers in China, France, Germany, Singapore, Sweden and the United Kingdom; the Sequa Can Machinery operations in Brazil, and Casco products operations in Germany, Italy, Brazil and Tunisia in the Other Products segment. Sales and long-lived assets attributable to foreign countries are set forth in Note 24 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 77 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and are incorporated herein by ref erence.

ITEM 2.  PROPERTIES


Aerospace


     Chromalloy operates more than 40 plants and major warehouse facilities in 12 states and six foreign countries, which have aggregate floor space of 3,000,000 square feet, of which 1,900,000 square feet is owned and 1,100,000 square feet is leased. The leases covering facilities used in this business have various expiration dates, and some have renewal or purchase options.


     Facilities in this segment are adequate and suitable for the business being conducted and operate at a moderate level of utilization.


Propulsion


     ARC operates 10 manufacturing and research facilities in five states, one manufacturing facility in the United Kingdom and one manufacturing facility in Italy with aggregate floor space of 2,000,000 square feet. The segment owns 200,000 square feet and leases 1,800,000 square feet. The largest lease, with renewal options extending through 2014, is for a 951,000 square foot facility in Arkansas. The segment also holds a lease on a 270,000 square foot facility in Virginia that expires in 2012. Other leased production facilities are located in Tennessee, New York, California, the United Kingdom and Italy with leased sales offices located in Germany, Japan and Korea.


     Facilities in this segment are suitable and adequate for the business. Utilization at various facilities ranges from moderate to high.

Metal Coating


     The Precoat Metals operation owns seven active manufacturing facilities in six states with a total of 1,300,000 square feet of manufacturing and office space. An additional 20,000 square feet of office space is leased in Missouri. The Chicago, Illinois plant is currently mothballed, and management is reviewing the possibility of selling the facility.


     The properties in this segment are suitable and adequate for the business presently being conducted. Facilities within this segment operate at a moderate utilization rate.


Specialty Chemicals


     Warwick International owns a 203,000 square foot plant on 55 acres in the United Kingdom and a 26,000 square foot warehouse facility in France. The segment also leases 65,000 square feet of office and warehouse space in seven separate locations in Europe.


     Facilities in this segment are adequate and suitable for the business being conducted. Facilities within this segment operate at a high utilization rate.


Other Products


     MEGTEC owns manufacturing and office facilities in Wisconsin with aggregate floor space of 314,000 square feet; a facility in France with aggregate floor space of 62,000 square feet; and a facility in Sweden with aggregate floor space of 50,000 square feet. MEGTEC also leases four manufacturing plants and four sales offices in Europe with a total of 205,000 square feet. In addition, the unit leases 14,000 square feet of manufacturing and office space in China and leases a 3,200 square foot sales office in Singapore.


     Sequa Can Machinery owns two plants in the United States with aggregate floor space of 163,000 square feet and leases manufacturing, warehouse and office space of 65,000 square feet. Sequa Can Machinery also leases 16,000 square feet of manufacturing and office space in Brazil.


     Casco leases a 168,000 square foot plant with office space in Connecticut; a 2,300 square foot sales office in Michigan; a 38,000 square foot manufacturing facility in Italy; a 30,000 square foot facility in Tunisia; and a 9,900 square foot facility in Brazil. Casco owns an 81,000 square foot plant in Germany and a 39,000 square foot plant in Kentucky. Casco is in the process of relocating its Connecticut manufacturing operation to a 45,000 square foot leased facility in Mississippi as well as to its existing facility in Kentucky.


     After Six owns warehouse and office facilities in Georgia with aggregate floor space of 158,000 square feet. This unit also leases approximately 1,250 square feet of office space in Hackensack, New Jersey.


     Facilities in this segment are adequate and suitable for the business being conducted. MEGTEC and Casco facilities operated at high utilization rates in 2002 except for Mississippi which will operate at a high utilization rate once the relocation process is complete. Sequa Can Machinery facilities currently operate at a moderate utilization rate due to increases in backlog. The After Six 40,000 square foot warehouse facility is expected to be sold, as the unit completed measures to outsource the bulk of its production in 2002.


Corporate


     Sequa leases 48,000 square feet of corporate office space in New York, New York and Hackensack, New Jersey.

ITEM 3.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS


     Information with respect to Sequa's legal proceedings is included in Note 25 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on page 77 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference. Additional information on environmental matters is covered in the Environmental Matters section on pages 24 and 25 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference.


ITEM 4.  SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS


     None.


ITEM 4A.  EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT


     The following information is furnished pursuant to General Instruction G(3) of Form 10-K and Instruction 3 to Item 401(b) of Regulation S-K with respect to the executive officers of Sequa:

Name

Age

Position Held

Norman E. Alexander

88

Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive

Officer, Director and member of the

Executive Committee

John J. Quicke

53

President, Chief Operating Officer,

Director and member of the Executive

Committee

Martin Weinstein

67

Executive Vice President, Gas Turbine

Operations and Director

Howard M. Leitner

62

Senior Vice President, Finance

Gerard M. Dombek

51

Senior Vice President, Metal Coating

Robert F. Ellis

50

Senior Vice President, Specialty Chemicals

Joanne M. O'Sullivan

39

Vice President and Controller


     Sequa is not aware of any family relationship among any of the above-named executive officers. All of the above-named executive officers have been employed by Sequa in the same or a similar capacity for at least five years, except for Mr. Leitner, Mr. Dombek, Mr. Ellis and Ms. O'Sullivan. Mr. Leitner was elected Senior Vice President, Finance by the Board of Directors on December 16, 1999. Prior to joining Sequa, Mr. Leitner was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (1980-1986 and 1995-1999) and was President (1986-1995) of Chock Full O'Nuts Corporation (a beverage products manufacturing company). Mr. Dombek and Mr. Ellis were elected to Senior Vice President positions by the Board of Directors on February 27, 2003. Prior to his election, Mr. Dombek was a vice president of Sequa and President and General Manager of Precoat Metals, positions he has held since 1995. Prior to his election, Mr. Ellis was a vice president of Sequa since 2001 and managing director an d chief executive officer of Warwick International since 1999. Prior to 1999, Mr. Ellis was an executive vice president of Warwick International where he has held positions of increasing responsibility since 1980. Ms. O'Sullivan was elected Vice President and Controller by the Board of Directors on June 27, 2002. Prior to her election, Ms. O'Sullivan was Sequa's Director of Financial Reporting. Each of such officers holds office until his/her successor shall have been chosen and qualified by the Board of Directors at its annual meeting, subject to the provisions of Section 4 of Article IV of Sequa's By-laws relative to the resignation of officers and Section 5 of Article IV of Sequa's By-laws relative to the removal of officers.

PART II

ITEM 5.

MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED

 

STOCKHOLDER MATTERS


(a)   Market Information.


     The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices of Sequa Class A common stock and Sequa Class B common stock for the calendar periods indicated on the Exchange Composite Tape, as reported by the National Quotation Bureau Incorporated:

Sequa Class A

Sequa Class B

High

Low

High

Low

2002

First Quarter

52.20

44.30

59.00

52.75

Second Quarter

65.39

48.67

65.50

56.00

Third Quarter

64.00

51.15

64.00

54.00

Fourth Quarter

52.37

36.73

57.00

45.00

2001

First Quarter

50.71

33.88

63.00

55.50

Second Quarter

53.01

38.16

61.00

55.00

Third Quarter

53.80

44.20

61.00

53.25

Fourth Quarter

50.40

43.05

55.50

52.00

     Shares of Sequa Class A common stock and Sequa Class B common stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. There were approximately 2,018 holders of record of the Sequa Class A common stock and approximately 415 holders of record of the Sequa Class B common stock at March 1, 2003.


(c)  Dividends.


     During the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2001, no cash dividends were declared on Sequa Class A common shares or Class B common shares. Sequa has no present intention to pay cash dividends on its common shares.


(d)  Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans.

     Information relating to securities authorized for issuance under equity compensation plans is included in Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements on pages 64 and 65 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and is incorporated herein by reference.

ITEM 6.  SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA


     The following table sets forth selected financial information for, and as of the end of, each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2002. Such information should be read in conjunction with Sequa's Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto, filed herewith.

(Amounts in millions, except per share data)

Year ended December 31,

2002 (a)

2001 (b)

2000

1999

1998 (c)

Operating results

Sales

$

1,688.5

$

1,755.8

$

1,773.1

$

1,711.2

$

1,813.1

Operating income

61.2

25.9

103.2

94.5

105.5

Income from continuing
  operations


9.2



8.0



24.0



27.8



63.9


Loss from discontinued operations,
  net of income taxes


(11.0


)


- -    



- -    



- -    



- -    


Extraordinary loss

-    

-    

-    

(5.7

)

-    

Effect of a change in accounting
  principle, net of income taxes


(114.8


)


- -    



- -    



- -    



- -    


Net (loss) income

$

(116.5

)

$

8.0

$

24.0

$

22.1

$

63.9

Basic earnings per share

Income from
  continuing operations


$


..68



$


..58



$


2.12



$


2.48



$


6.01


Loss from discontinued
  operations


(1.05


)


- -    


- -    


- -    


- -    

Extraordinary loss

-    

-    

-    

(.55

)

-    

Effect of a change in
  accounting principle


(11.02


)


- -    




- -    


- -    


- -    

Net (loss) income

$

(11.39

)

$

.58

$

2.12

$

1.93

$

6.01

Diluted earnings per share

Income from
  continuing operations

$


..68


$


..58


$


2.12


$


2.48


$


5.87

Loss from discontinued
  operations


(1.05


)


- -    


- -    


- -    


- -    

Extraordinary loss

-    

-    

-    

(.55

)

-    

Effect of a change in
  accounting principle


(11.02


)


- -    


- -    


- -    


- -    

Net (loss) income

$

(11.39

)

$

.58

$

2.12

$

1.93

$

5.87

Cash dividends declared