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  FORM 10‑Q

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

[X]  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2004

         OR

[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

     OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ................ to ...................

Commission File Number 0‑5486

                         PRESIDENTIAL LIFE CORPORATION_________________________

              (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

           Delaware                                  13‑2652144________________ (State or other jurisdiction of           (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

  incorporation or organization)

69 Lydecker Street, Nyack, New York                            10960___________

(Address of principal executive offices)                (Zip Code)

Registrant's telephone number, including area code       845 ‑ 358‑2300_________

                                                                               

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES    X        NO      

There were 29,357,368 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share of the issuer's common stock outstanding as of the close of business on August 10, 2004.


      INDEX

Part I ‑ Financial Information                                  Page No.

Item 1.  Consolidated Financial Statements

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) June 30, 2004

and December 31, 2003.......................................            3

      Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) For

      the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003..............      4

     

Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) - For

      the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003..............              5

     

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders'

Equity (Unaudited) ‑ For the Six Months Ended

June 30, 2004 and 2003.....................................       6

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) ‑ For

the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004 and 2003..............      7

      Condensed Notes to (Unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements..             8‑17

Independent Accountants' Review Report......................            18

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of

Financial Condition and Results of Operations.........            19-32

Part II ‑ Other Information........................................            32

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

Item 2.  Changes in Securities

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

Item 5.  Other Information

Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports on Form 8‑K

Signatures..........................................................      33

Certification of Chief Executive Officer ...........................     34

Certification of Principal Accounting Officer ......................      35

          

2.


PRESIDENTIAL LIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except share data)

June 30,

2004

(Unaudited)

December 31,

2003

ASSETS:

Investments:

    Fixed maturities:

     Available for sale at market (Cost of

       $3,889,044 and $3,745,304, respectively)

  $3,922,385

$3,890,407 

     Common stocks (Cost of $28,776 and

      $31,271, respectively)

37,223

39,652

    Mortgage loans

0

9,142

    Real estate

415

415

    Policy loans

18,008

18,262

    Short-term investments

16,630

23,664

    Other invested assets

336,554

323,139

              Total Investments

4,331,215

4,304,681

Cash and cash equivalents

8,296

12,907

Accrued investment income

52,206

50,956

Amounts due from security transactions

711

1,196

Federal income tax recoverable

2,385

27,137

Deferred policy acquisition costs

126,220

108,713

Furniture and equipment, net

210

200

Amounts due from reinsurers

15,509

15,688

Other assets

4,748

5,094

Assets held in separate account

2,091

2,450

              TOTAL ASSETS

$4,543,591

$ 4,529,022

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:

Liabilities:

Policy Liabilities:

   Policyholders' account balances

$3,166,225

$ 3,092,872

   Future policy benefits:

    Annuity

653,277

646,958

    Life and accident and Health

65,803

65,425

   Other policy liabilities

6,876

6,193

              Total Policy Liabilities

3,892,181

3,811,448

Short-term note payable

50,000

50,000

Notes Payable

100,000

100,000

Deferred federal income taxes

7,777

38,127

Deposits on policies to be issued

2,355

11,795

General expenses and taxes accrued

6,202

7,610

Other liabilities

16,987

18,827

Liabilities related to separate account

2,091

2,450

              Total Liabilities

4,077,593

4,040,257

Shareholders' Equity:

   Capital stock ($.01 par value; authorized

    100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding,

    29,357,368 shares in 2004 and 29,334,668

    shares in 2003

294

293

    Accumulated other comprehensive gain

35,915

88,343

   Retained earnings

429,789

400,129

                Total Shareholders' Equity

465,998

488,765

               TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'

                   EQUITY

$4,543,591

$ 4,529,022

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated

Financial Statements.

          3.


PRESIDENTIAL LIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except share data)

   SIX MONTHS ENDED

    JUNE 30

    (UNAUDITED)

REVENUES:

2004

2003

  Insurance Revenues:

     Premiums

$

    4,868

$

     4,534

     Annuity considerations

     17,698

18,510 

     Universal life and investment type policy

        fee income

      1,583

552 

  Net investment income

    166,065

135,649 

  Realized investment gains

     12,702

8,523 

  Other income

        563

1,280 

           TOTAL REVENUES

    203,479

169,048 

BENEFITS AND EXPENSES:

  Death and other life insurance benefits

      6,019

       9,764 

  Annuity benefits

     36,696

35,584 

  Interest credited to policyholders' account

        balances

     81,483

79,665 

  Interest expense on notes payable

      4,840

4,871 

  Other interest and other charges

        421

213 

  Increase in liability for future policy benefits

      5,925

7,451 

  Commissions to agents, net

      5,702

7,597 

  General expenses and taxes

      9,861

6,506 

  Change in deferred policy acquisition costs

(1,388)

(5,375)

           TOTAL BENEFIT AND EXPENSES

    149,559

146,276 

Income before income taxes

     53,920

22,772 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

  Current

     20,587

9,176 

  Deferred

(1,938)

(2,297)

     18,649

6,879 

NET INCOME

$

  35,271

$

   15,893

Earnings per common share

$       1.20

$         .54

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

During the period

  29,337,557

   29,334,668

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated

Financial Statements.

          

4.

PRESIDENTIAL LIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except share data)

   THREE MONTHS ENDED

    JUNE 30

    (UNAUDITED)

REVENUES:

   2004

     2003

  Insurance Revenues:

     Premiums

$

  2,060

$

3,276 

     Annuity considerations

     6,712

8,533 

     Universal life and investment type policy

        fee income

    1,206

231 

  Net investment income

   87,557

68,803 

  Realized investment gains

    7,070

13,566 

  Other income

      664

(143)

           TOTAL REVENUES

  105,269

94,266 

BENEFITS AND EXPENSES:

  Death and other life insurance benefits

    2,836

5,900 

  Annuity benefits

   18,113

17,849 

  Interest credited to policyholders' account

        balances

   41,081

40,339 

  Interest expense on notes payable

    2,448

2,413 

  Other interest and other charges

      214

132 

  Increase in liability for future policy benefits

    1,471

1,449 

  Commissions to agents, net

    2,182

3,988 

  General expenses and taxes

    4,016

3,868 

  Change in deferred policy acquisition costs

      (404)

(1,962)

           TOTAL BENEFIT AND EXPENSES

   71,957

73,976 

Income before income taxes

   33,312

20,290 

Provision (benefit) for income taxes

  Current

   13,065

10,054 

  Deferred

    (1,549)

(3,942)

   11,516

6,112 

NET INCOME

$

   21,796

$

14,178 

Earnings per common share

      .74

.48 

Weighted average number of shares outstanding

During the period

29,340,447

29,334,668 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated

Financial Statements.

5.

PRESIDENTIAL LIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2004 AND 2003

                         (in thousands except shared data)

                                    (unaudited)

Capital Stock

Additional

Paid-in-

Capital

Retained

Earnings

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income

Total

Balance at

January 1, 2003

$  293 

      

$  0 

$380,578 

$  17,820

$398,691

Comprehensive Income:

Net Income

15,893

  15,893

Transition Adjustment

     (3,807)

  (3,807)

Net Unrealized

Investment Gains

132,600 

  132,600

 

Comprehensive Income

144,686 

Purchase & Retirement of Stock

 

 

 

Dividends Paid to

Shareholders ($.10 per share)

(5,867)

  (5,867)

Balance at

  June 30, 2003

$ 293 

$ 0 

$390,604 

   $146,613

$537,510

Balance at

January 1, 2004

$ 293

     $ 0

$ 400,129

    $88,343

$ 488,765

Comprehensive Income:

Net Income

35,271

  35,271

Transition Adjustment

     (3,135)

  (3,135)

Net Unrealized Investment Losses

(49,293)

  (49,293)

Comprehensive Income

  (17,157)

     

   

Issuance of Shares

Under stock option plan

     1

      247

    248

Dividends paid to Shareholders ($.10 per share)

  (5,858)

  (5,858)

Balance at

June 30, 2004

$294

    $0

$429,789

  $35,915

$465,998

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

                                   

6.

PRESIDENTIAL LIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

                                                                  SIX MONTHS ENDED

                                                                  JUNE 30, 2004

                                                                    (UNAUDITED)

 

2004

2003

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

    Net Income

$

35,271

$

  15,893

 

    Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash         provided by operating activities:

 

        Benefit for deferred income taxes

   (1,938)

(2,297)

 

        Depreciation and amortization

     496

538 

 

        Net accrual of discount on fixed maturities

  (13,582)

(12,435)

 

        Realized investment (gains) losses

  (12,702)

(8,523)

 

    Changes in:

 

        Accrued investment income

  (1,250)

(2,104)

 

        Deferred policy acquisition cost

  (1,388)

(5,375)

 

        Federal income tax recoverable

  24,752

8,882 

 

        Liability for future policy benefits

   6,697

5,053 

 

        Other items

   5,377

20,262 

 

         

 

          Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities

  41,733

19,894 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

    Fixed Maturities:

 

      Available for Sale:

 

        Acquisitions

  (318,961)

(845,347)

 

        Maturities, calls and repayments

  180,025

378,677 

 

        Sales

  16,082

385,269 

 

    Common Stocks:

 

        Acquisitions

  (11,925)

(15,498)

 

        Sales

  16,880

8,539 

 

    Increase (decrease) in short-term investments         and policy loans

   7,288

270,846 

 

    Other Invested Assets:

 

       Additions to other invested assets

  (40,614)

(84,012)

 

       Distributions from other invested assets

  42,242

39,797 

 

    Mortgage loan on real estate

  11,080

91 

 

    Amount due from security transactions

     485

(2,814)

 

 

        Net Cash (Used In)/Provided By In                   Investing Activities

(97,418)

135,548 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

    Proceeds from dollar repurchase agreements

       0

1,057,901 

 

    Repayment of dollar repurchase agreements

      0

(1,320,419)

 

    Increase in policyholders' account balances

  73,353

129,429 

 

    Bank overdrafts

  (7,228)

      2,273

 

    Deposits on policies to be issued

  (9,440)

(635)

 

    Issuance of common stock

    247

         0

 

    Dividends paid to shareholders

  (5,858)

(5,867)

 

 

        Net Cash Provided By/(Used In) Financing           Activities

  51,074

(137,318)

 

 

   (Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents

   (4,611)

18,124 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Year

  12,907

     13,101

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period

$

  8,296

$

  31,225

 

$   (2,512)

Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosure:

 

 

    Income Taxes Paid

$

  12,003

$

     295

 

 

    Interest Paid

$

4,202

$

4,545 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

    

7.

PRESIDENTIAL LIFE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

  CONDENSED NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A.   Business

Presidential Life Corporation ("the Company"), through its wholly‑owned subsidiary, Presidential Life Insurance Company ("Insurance Company"), is engaged in the sale of life insurance and annuities.

B. Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP") applicable to stock life insurance companies for interim financial statements and with the requirements of Form 10‑Q.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP applicable to stock life insurance companies for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Interim results for the six months ended June 30, 2004 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2004. Management believes that, although the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading, the consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the footnotes contained in the Company's audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003. 

C.   Investments

Fixed maturity investments available for sale represent investments, which may be sold in response to changes in various economic conditions.  These investments are carried at fair value and net unrealized gains (losses), net of the effects of amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and deferred federal income taxes are credited or charged directly to shareholders' equity, unless a decline in market value is considered to be other than temporary in which case the investment is reduced to its net realizable value and the loss is recorded in the income statement.  Equity securities include common stocks and non-redeemable preferred stocks and are carried at market value, with the related unrealized gains and losses, net of deferred federal income tax effect, if any, charged or credited directly to shareholders' equity, unless a decline in market value is deemed to be other than temporary in which case the investment is reduced to its net realizable value and the loss is recorded in the income statement.

Other invested assets are recorded using the equity method represents interests in limited partnerships, which principally are engaged in real estate, international opportunities, acquisitions of private growth companies, debt restructuring and merchant banking.  In general, risks associated with such limited partnerships include those related to their underlying investments (i.e., equity securities, debt securities and real estate), plus a level of illiquidity, which is mitigated by the ability of the Company to take annual distributions of partnership earnings.  To evaluate the appropriateness of the carrying value of a limited partnership interest, management maintains ongoing discussions with the investment manager and considers the limited partnership's operation, its current and near term projected financial condition, earnings capacity, and distributions received by the Company during the year.  Because it is not practicable to obtain an independent valuation for each limited partnership interest, for purposes of disclosure the market value of a limited partnership interest is estimated at book value. Management believes that the net realizable value of such limited partnership interests, in the aggregate, exceeds their related carrying value as of June 30, 2004.  As of June 30, 2004, the Company was committed to contribute, if called upon, an aggregate of approximately $83.0 million of additional capital to certain of these limited partnerships.  However, management does not expect the entire amount to be drawn down as certain of these limited partnerships are nearing the end of the period during which investors are required to make contributions.

8.

In evaluating whether an investment security or other investment has suffered an impairment in value which is deemed to be other than temporary, management considers all available evidence.  When a decline in the value of an investment security or other investment is considered to be other than temporary, the investment is reduced to its net realizable or fair value, as applicable (which contemplates the price that can be obtained from the sale of such asset in the ordinary course of business) which becomes the new cost basis.  The amount of reduction is recorded in the income statement as a realized loss. A recovery from the adjusted cost basis is recognized as a realized gain only at sale.

As of May 2003, the Company no longer participates in "dollar roll" repurchase agreement transactions.  Dollar roll transactions involve the sale of certain mortgage-backed securities to a holding institution and a simultaneous agreement to purchase substantially similar securities for forward settlement at a lower dollar price.  The proceeds are invested in short‑term securities at a positive spread until the settlement date of the similar securities.  During this period, the holding institution receives all income and prepayments for the security.  Dollar roll repurchase agreement transactions are treated as financing transactions for financial reporting purposes.

Realized gains and losses on disposal of investments are determined for fixed maturities and equity securities by the specific‑identification method.

Investments in short‑term securities, which consist primarily of United States Treasury Notes and corporate debt issues maturing in less than one year, are recorded at amortized cost, which approximates market.  Mortgage loans are stated at their amortized indebtedness.  Policy loans are stated at their unpaid principal balance.

The Company's investments in real estate include two buildings in Nyack, New York, which are occupied entirely by the Company.  The investments are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation.  Accumulated depreciation amounted to $206,800 and $206,800 at June 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, and both buildings are fully depreciated and have no depreciation expense.

Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs

The costs of acquiring new business (principally commissions, certain underwriting, agency and policy issue expenses), all of which vary with the production of new business, have generally been deferred.  When a policy is surrendered, the remaining unamortized cost is written off.  Deferred policy acquisition costs are subject to recoverability testing at time of policy issue and loss recognition testing at the end of each year.

For immediate annuities with life contingencies, deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized over the life of the contract, in proportion to expected future benefit payments.

For traditional life policies, deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized over the premium paying periods of the related policies using assumptions that are consistent with those used in computing the liability for future policy benefits.  Assumptions as to anticipated premiums are estimated at the date of policy issue and are consistently applied during the life of the contracts.  For these contracts the amortization periods generally are for the scheduled life of the policy, not to exceed 30 years.

Deferred policy acquisition costs are amortized over periods ranging from 15 to 25 years for universal life products and investment‑type products as a constant percentage of estimated gross profits arising principally from surrender charges and interest and mortality margins based on historical and anticipated future experience, updated regularly.  The effects of revisions to reflect actual experience on previous amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs, subject to the limitation that the accrued interest on the deferred acquisition costs balance may not exceed the amount of amortization for the year, are reflected in earnings in the period estimated gross profits are revised.

9.

E.    Future Policy Benefits

Future policy benefits for traditional life insurance policies are computed using a net level premium method on the basis of actuarial assumptions as to mortality, persistency and interest established at policy issue.  Assumptions established at policy issue as to mortality and persistency are based on anticipated experience, which, together with interest and expense assumptions, provide a margin for adverse deviation.  Benefit liabilities for deferred annuities during the accumulation period are equal to accumulated contract holders' fund balances and after annuitization are equal to the present value of expected future payments. 

F.      Policyholders' Account Balances

Policyholders' account balances for universal life and investment‑type contracts are equal to the policy account values.  The policy account values represent an accumulation of gross premium payments plus credited interest less mortality and expense charges and withdrawals.

G.      Federal Income Taxes

The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated federal income tax return. The asset and liability method in recording income taxes on all transactions that have been recognized in the financial statements is used. SFAS 109 provides that deferred income taxes are adjusted to reflect tax rates at which future tax liabilities or assets are expected to be settled or realized.

H.      Earnings Per Common Share  “EPS”

Basic EPS is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the quarter.  Diluted EPS is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares including contingently issuable shares and other dilutive items.  The weighted average number of common shares used to compute diluted EPS for the six months ended June 30, 2004 and 2003 was 29,357,368 and 29,334,668 respectively.  The dilution from the potential exercise of stock options outstanding did not change basic EPS.             

I.    New Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2003, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SOFAS") No. 132 (revised 2003), "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits". This standard requires additional detailed disclosures regarding pension plan assets, benefit obligations, cash flows, benefit costs and related information. With the exception of disclosures related to foreign plans, the new disclosures are required to be provided in annual statements of public entities with fiscal years ending after December 15, 2003. The Company adopted the new disclosure requirements for all plans as of December 31, 2003.

Effective December 31, 2003, the Company adopted the disclosure requirements of Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 03-01, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments". Under the consensus, disclosures are required for unrealized losses on fixed maturity and equity securities accounted for under SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investment in Debt and Equity Securities", and SFAS No. 124, "Accounting for Certain Investments Held by Not-for-Profit Organizations", that are classified as either available-for-sale or held-to-maturity. The disclosure requirements include quantitative information regarding the aggregate amount of unrealized losses and the associated fair value of the investments in an unrealized loss position, segregated into time periods for which the investments have been in an unrealized loss position. The consensus also requires certain qualitative disclosures about the unrealized holdings in order to provide additional information that the Company considered in concluding that the unrealized losses were not other-than-temporary.  The recognition and impairment guidance of this

                             

10.

Issue should be applied to other-than-temporary impairment evaluations in reporting periods beginning after June 15, 2004.  Management is in the process of assessing the impact of adopting the recognition and measurement guidance of EITF Issue No. 03-01, but believes it will not have a material impact on the financial statements.

In December 2003, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("AcSEC") issued Statement of Position 03-3, "Accounting for Certain Loans or Debt Securities " (SOP 03-3).  SOP 03-3 addresses the accounting for differences between contractual and expected cash flows to be collected from an investment in loans or fixed maturity securities (collectively hereafter referred to as "loan(s)") acquired in a transfer if those differences are attributable, at least in part, to credit quality. SOP 03-3 limits the yield that may be accreted to the excess of the estimated undiscounted expected principal, interest and other cash flows over the initial investment in the loan. SOP 03-3 also requires that the excess of contractual cash flows over cash flows expected to be collected not be recognized as an adjustment of yield, loss accrual or valuation allowance. SOP 03-3 is effective for loans acquired in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2004. For loans acquired in fiscal years beginning on or before December 15, 2004 and within the scope of Practice Bulletin 6 "Amortization of Discounts on Certain Acquired Loans", SOP 03-3, as it pertains to decreases in cash flows expected to be collected, should be applied prospectively for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2004. Management is in the process of assessing the impact of adopting SOP 03-3.

In July 2003, AcSEC issued a final Statement of Position 03-1, "Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises for Certain Nontraditional Long-Duration Contracts and for Separate Accounts" (the "SOP"). The major provisions of the SOP require: recognizing expenses for a variety of contracts and contract features, including guaranteed minimum death benefits ("GMDB"), certain death benefits on universal-life type contracts and annuitization options, on an accrual basis versus the previous method of recognition upon payment; reporting and measuring assets and liabilities of certain separate account products as general account assets and liabilities when specified criteria are not met; reporting and measuring the Company's interest in its separate accounts as general account assets based on the insurer's proportionate beneficial interest in the separate account's underlying assets; and  Capitalizing sales inducements that meet specified criteria and amortizing such amounts over the life of the contracts using the same methodology as used for amortizing deferred acquisition costs ("DAC"). The SOP is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2003. The adoption of SOP 03-1 had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. 

In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 150,Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of Both Liabilities and Equity. Statement No. 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. In addition, the Statement requires an issuer to classify certain instruments with specific characteristics described in it as liabilities. This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003.  The adoption of Statement No. 150 did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

11.

     

In April 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.  Statement No. 149 amends Statement 133 for decisions made (1) as part of the Derivatives Implementation Group process that effectively required amendments to Statement 133, (2) in connection with other Board projects dealing with financial instruments, and (3) in connection with implementation issues raised in relation to the application of the definition of a derivative.  The Statement clarifies under what circumstances a contract with an initial net investment meets the characteristics of a derivative discussed in paragraph 6(b) of Statement 133, clarifies when a derivative contains a financing component, amends the definition of an underlying derivative to conform it to language used in FASB Interpretation No.45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, and amends certain other existing pronouncements. Those changes will result in more consistent reporting of contracts as either derivatives or hybrid instruments. This statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after September 30, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after September 30, 2003. The adoption of Statement No. 149 had no impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (²FIN 46²). FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN 46 is effective immediately for all new variable interest entities created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For variable interest entities entered into prior to February 1, 2003, FIN 46 is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after June 15, 2003. In October 2003, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FIN 46-6, Effective Date of FASB Interpretation, No. 46 Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. This FSP provides a deferral of interests held by public entities in a variable interest entity or potential variable interest entity until the end of the first interim or annual period after December 15, 2003, if (a) the variable interest entity was created before February 1, 2003 and (b) the public entity has not issued financial statements reporting the variable interest entity that was created before February 1, 2003, in accordance with FIN 46, other than in the disclosure required by FIN 46. The FSP is effective for financial statements issued after October 9, 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 for variable entities created after February 1, 2003 did not have an impact on the consolidated financial statement of the company as of December 31, 2003. The adoption of the provision of FSP FIN 46-6, which is effective for the Company on March 31, 2004, had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others (²FIN 45²).  FIN 45 requires entities to establish liabilities for certain types of guarantees, and expands financial statement disclosures for others.   Disclosure requirements under FIN 45 are effective for financial statements of annual periods ending after December 15, 2002 and are applicable to all guarantees issued by the guarantor subject to the provisions of FIN 45.  The initial recognition and initial measurement provisions of FIN 45 are applicable on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002.  The adoption of FIN 45 had no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

     In October 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No.147, Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions (²SFAS 147²).  This statement, which provides guidance on the accounting for the acquisition of a financial institution, applies to all acquisitions except those between two or more mutual enterprises. The standard is effective for acquisitions for which the date of acquisition is on or after October 1, 2002. The adoption of SFAS 147 did not have an impact on the Company¢s consolidated financial statements.

12.

     

In August 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No.146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities (²SFAS 146²).  The standard requires companies to recognize costs associated with exit or disposal activities when they are incurred rather than at the date of a commitment to an exit or disposal plan.  Previous accounting guidance was provided by EITF 94-3, ²Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring)². SFAS 146 replaces EITF 94-3. The provisions of this statement are effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002.  The adoption of SFAS 146 did not have an impact on the Company¢s consolidated financial statements.

In October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No.144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets ("SFAS 144").  SFAS 144 provides a single model for accounting for long-lived assets to be disposed of, by superceding SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of ("SFAS 121"), and the accounting and reporting provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No.30, Reporting the Results of Operations - Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently occurring Events and Transactions ("APB 30").  Under SFAS 144, discontinued operations are measured at the lower of carrying value or fair value less cost to sell rather than on a net realizable value basis.  Future operating losses relating to discontinued operations are also no longer recognized before they occur.  SFAS 144 broadens the definition of a discontinued operation to include a component of an entity (rather than a segment of a business.)  SFAS 144 also requires long-lived assets to be disposed of other than by sale to be considered held and used until disposed.  SFAS 144 retains the basic provisions of (i) APB 30 regarding the presentation of discontinued operations in the income statement, (ii) SFAS 121 relating to recognition and measurement of impaired long-lived assets classified as held for sale.  SFAS 144 was effective beginning January 1, 2002.  The adoption of SFAS 144 by the Company did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statements of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 141, "Business Combinations", and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” SFAS No. 141 requires that all business combinations be accounted for under the purchase method only and that certain acquired intangible assets in a business combination be recognized as assets apart from goodwill. SFAS No. 142 requires that ratable amortization of goodwill be replaced with periodic tests of the goodwill's impairment and identifiable intangible assets other than goodwill be amortized over their useful lives.  SFAS No. 141 is effective for acquisitions made after June 30, 2001.  The provisions of SFAS No. 142 were effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001.  Adoption of SFAS 141 and SFAS 142 did not have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In March 1999, the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (“NAIC”) adopted the Codification of Statutory Accounting Principles (the “Codification”). The Codification, which is intended to standardize regulatory accounting and reporting to state insurance departments, was effective January 1, 2002.  However, statutory accounting principles will continue to be established by individual state laws and permitted practices.  The New York State Insurance Department ("NYSID") required adoption of the Codification with certain modifications, for the preparation of statutory financial statements, effective January 1, 2001.  On October 1, 2002 NYSID modified its original adoption of Codification to allow for the recognition of Deferred Tax Assets (²DTA²) and Deferred Tax Liabilities (²DTL²), with certain restrictions.  This change allowed the Insurance Company to recognize a net DTA of approximately $16.5 million at December 31, 2003 for statutory reporting purposes. The adoption of Codification by the NAIC and the Codification as modified by the NYSID, as currently interpreted, did not adversely affect statutory capital and surplus as of June 30, 2004. 

13.

2.    INVESTMENTS

     There were no investments in any one issuer that aggregate 10% or more of Shareholder's Equity as of June 30, 2004.

The following information summarizes the components of net investment income:

June 30, 2004

(in thousands)

   June 30,2003

(in thousands)

 

Fixed maturities

$

136,035

$

124,402

Common stocks

317

94

Short‑term investments

121

1,756

Other investment income

32,635

12,726

169,108

138,978

Less investment expenses

3,043

3,329

Net investment income

$

166,065

$

135,649

As of June 30, 2004 and 2003 there were thirty-two fixed maturity investments with an aggregate carrying value of $213.3 million and thirty-nine fixed maturity investments with an aggregate carrying value of $227.4 million respectively, in the accompanying balance sheet which were non-income producing.  Eighteen of these fixed maturity investments in 2004 and eighteen in 2003 with an aggregate carrying value of $208.5, and $214.0 respectively, are defeased with U.S Treasuries in an amount sufficient to insure full payment of principal. 

The following table presents the amortized cost and gross unrealized losses for securities where the estimated fair value had declined and remained below amortized cost at June 30, 2004:

Less Than 12 Months

12 Months or More

Total

Fair Value

Unrealized Losses

Fair Value

Unrealized Losses

Fair Value

Unrealized Losses

Description of Securities

(in thousands)

US Treasury obligations and direct obligations of US Government Agencies

315,842

14,158

96,028

11,422

411,870

25,580

Corporate Bonds

728,474

33,235

498,172

108,481

1,226,646

141,716

Preferred Stocks

39,912

2,666

9,322

1,507

49,234

4,173

Subtotal Fixed Maturities

1,084,228

50,059

603,522

121,410

1,687,750

171,469

Common Stock

14,979

437

0

0

14,979

437

Total Temporarily Impaired Securities

1,099,207

50,496

603,522

121,410

1,702,729

171,906

The following table presents the total gross unrealized losses for fixed maturities where the estimated fair value had declined and remained below amortized cost by June 30, 2004.

  

Gross                     Unrealized

Losses

  

% Of

Total

Gross Unrealized Losses For Principal Protected Notes

% Of

Total

Gross Unrealized

Losses Net of  Principal Protected Notes

% Of Total

 

     (in thousands)

Less than twelve months

50,059

29.19

563

.78

49,496

49.89

 

Twelve months or more

121,410

70.81

71,693

99.22

49,717

50.11

 

 

Total

171,469

100.00

72,256

100.00

99,213

100.00

 

 

14.

Approximately 59% of the securities with an unrealized loss for a period equal to or greater than twelve months are principal protected notes.  This structure utilizes AAA collateral such as U.S Treasury Strips, in conjunction with a variable rate coupon.  The AAA rated collateral accretes to par at maturity, defeasing the security and thereby insulating the holder from any negative credit events which might interfere with the repayment of principal.

       The Company’s investments are primarily concentrated in a variety of fixed income securities that are exposed to a combination of credit risk and interest rate risk, each of which can impact fluctuations in overall market valuation.  During the second quarter of 2004, the portfolio experienced a decline in market value caused by a significant rise in interest rates, as the 10-year Treasury yield rose from 3.84% on March 31, 2004 to 4.58% on June 30, 2004.  This represented a decline in the market value of the benchmark 10-year Treasury of approximately 5¾ points or 5.7% of total value.  The 30-year Treasury yield rose from 4.77% to 5.29% during the same period, representing a decline in market value of approximately 7.81 points or 7.17% of total value.  Given the strength of the overall economic recovery and the announced policies of the U.S. Federal Reserve, the Company anticipates a gradual rise in interest rates over the coming quarters of 2004 and 2005.  Federal Reserve policies will tend to have a greater impact on the short-end of the Treasury yield curve, and, as a result, we anticipate that the Treasury yield curve will flatten over time.  This rise in overall interest rates may have a negative impact on the market valuation of the fixed income portfolio of the Insurance Company.  The Company’s book value will generally increase when interest rates decrease and decrease when interest rates increase.  The book value per share at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 was $15.88 and $16.66, respectively, reflecting the change in interest rates.

3.   NOTES PAYABLE

Notes payable at June 30, 2004 and 2003 consist of $100 million, 7 7/8% Senior Notes (Senior Notes) due February 15, 2009.  Interest is payable February 15 and August 15.  Debt issue costs are being amortized on the interest method over the term of the notes.  As of June 30, 2004, unamortized costs were $1.0 million.  The total principal is due on February 15, 2009.  In addition, the Company had deferred losses of approximately $3.1 million recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income as of June 30, 2004, related to an interest rate lock agreement used to hedge the issuance of the Senior Notes.  The Company reclassifies the deferred loss from a liability to accummulated other comprehensive income over the term of the notes.  The Company expects to reclassify approximately $672,000 into earnings for the year 2004.

The indenture governing the Senior Notes contains covenants relating to limitations on liens and sale or issuance of capital stock of the Insurance Company.  In the event the Company violates such covenants as defined in the indenture, the Company may be obligated to offer to repurchase the entire outstanding principal amount of such notes. As of June 30, 2004, the Company believes that it is in compliance with all of the covenants.

The short-term note payable relates to a bank line of credit in the amount of $50,000,000 and provides for interest on borrowings based on market indices.  At June 30, 2004 and 2003 the Company had $50,000,000 and $50,000,000 outstanding, respectively. The line of credit was renewed on April 22, 2004 for a period of one year with The Bank of New York.

4.   SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

     During 2004, the Company's Board of Directors maintained the quarterly dividend rate of $.10 per share.  The Company is authorized pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors to purchase 385,000 shares of common stock.

           

15.

COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

   

For the Six Months ended June 30, 2004

Pre Tax

Amount

Tax

(Expense)/

  Benefit

(in       thousands)

After-Tax

Amount

  Net unrealized gains/(losses) on investment        securities:

  Net unrealized holding losses arising during year

(103,973)

(35,873)

(68,100)

Less: reclassification adjustment for gains

 

         Realized in net income

12,702

  4,382

  8,320

       Change related to deferred acquisition costs

16,010

  5,523

10,487

Net unrealized investment losses

  (75,261)

(25,968)

(49,293)

2003

Net unrealized gains on investment securities:

  Net unrealized holding gains arising during year

204,227

  61,268

  142,959

  Less: reclassification adjustment for losses

         Realized in net income

  (8,523)

   (2,557)

  (5,966)

       Change related to deferred acquisition costs

  (6,276)

   (1,883)

  (4,393)

Net unrealized investment gains

  189,428

56,828

  132,600

EMPLOYEE BENEFIT AND DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLANS

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

Six Months ended

June 30,2004

Six Months ended

June 30, 2003

Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

Service cost

$

       0

$

   347,056

Interest cost

  338,542

   376,844

Expected return on plan assets

  (263,347)

   (164,586)

Amortization of net (gain)/loss

  62,649

    88,498

Amortization of transition obligation

       0

      14,000

Net periodic benefit cost

$

  137,844

$

  661,812

      Employer Contributions

The Company previously disclosed in its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2003, that it expects to fully fund the plan to effect the expected termination of the plan during the second half of 2004 and estimates the requirement to fully fund the Plan, prior to termination, to be $2 million.  As of February 18, 2004 the plan was closed to new entrants, accrual of any future benefits terminated and the plan was “frozen”.  As of June 30, 2004, $ 4.33 million of contributions have been made.

     

                                  

16.

7.    INCOME TAXES

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of (a) temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes, (b) operating loss carry forwards and (c) a valuation allowance.

The valuation allowance relates principally to investment write downs recorded for financial reporting purposes, which have not been recognized for income tax purposes, due to the uncertainty associated with their realizability for in