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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[ X ]      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the period ended June 30, 2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

or

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

[    ]      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the transition period from

to

 

 

 

Commission File Number 1-16735

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE PARTNERS, L.P.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Delaware

 

 

 

23-3087517

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

 

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Incorporation or Organization

 

 

Identification No.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THREE RADNOR CORPORATE CENTER, SUITE 230

100 MATSONFORD ROAD

RADNOR, PA   19087

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)                                            (Zip Code)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(610) 687-8900

(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant

was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Yes

X

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Indicate by a check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)

Yes

X

No

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of  July 31, 2003, 10,424,738 common units and 7,649,880 subordinated units were outstanding.

 

 

1


 

PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE PARTNERS, L.P.
INDEX

 

PART I.   Financial Information

PAGE

 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements.

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002

3

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2003
and December 31, 2002

4

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002

5

 

 

Notes of Consolidated Financial Statements

6

 

 

Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

12

 

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

22

 

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures.

23

 

 

PART II.   Other Information

 

 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

 

24


 

2


 

 

Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE PARTNERS, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME - Unaudited
(in thousands, except per unit data)

 

Three Months

 

Six Months

 

Ended June 30,

 

Ended June 30,

2003

2002

2003

2002

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Coal Royalties

$ 12,247 

 

$  6,693 

 

$ 23,698 

 

$ 15,184 

     Coal Services

546 

 

466 

 

1,039 

 

877 

     Timber

193 

 

499 

 

749 

 

1,081 

     Minimum rentals

210 

 

30 

 

815 

 

900 

     Other

85 

 

103 

 

221 

 

504 

          Total revenues

13,281 

 

7,791 

 

26,522 

 

18,546 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Operating

895 

 

446 

 

1,735 

 

1,331 

     Taxes other than income

293 

 

261 

 

589 

 

422 

     General and administrative

1,727 

 

1,537 

 

3,538 

 

3,084 

     Depreciation, depletion and amortization

4,150 

 

668 

 

8,368 

 

1,563 

          Total operating expenses

7,065 

 

2,912 

 

14,230 

 

6,400 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

6,216 

 

4,879 

 

12,292 

 

12,146 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Interest expense

(1,371)

 

 (401)

 

 (2,156)

 

(784)

     Interest income

314 

516 

644 

1,064 

Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

5,159 

 

4,994 

 

10,780 

 

12,426 

     Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

 

 (107)

 

Net Income

$  5,159 

 

$  4,994 

 

$ 10,673 

 

$ 12,426 

               

General partner's interest in net income

$     103 

 

$     100 

 

$      213 

 

$      249 

Limited partner's interest in net income

$  5,056 

 

$  4,894 

 

$ 10,460 

 

$ 12,177 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic and diluted net income per limited partner unit, common and subordinated:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

$    0.28 

 

$    0.32 

 

$     0.60 

 

$     0.80 

     Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

 

(0.01)

 

     Net income per limited partner unit

$    0.28 

 

$    0.32 

 

$     0.59 

 

$     0.80 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of units outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Common

10,292 

 

7,650 

 

10,210 

 

7,650 

     Subordinated

7,650 

 

7,650 

 

7,650 

 

7,650 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

3


 

PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE PARTNERS, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30,

 

December 31,

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

2003

 

2002

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 (unaudited)

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

 

$  10,726 

 

$    9,620 

Accounts receivable

 

 

 

5,367 

 

4,414 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

648 

 

538 

Total current assets

 

 

 

16,741 

 

14,572 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and Equipment

 

 

 

266,024 

 

263,321 

Less: Accumulated depreciation and depletion

 

23,626 

 

15,253 

    Total property and equipment

 

242,398 

 

248,068 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt issuance costs

 

 

1,559 

 

443 

Prepaid minimums

 

 

 

 

2,296 

 

2,218 

Other

 

 

 

 

1,313 

 

1,274 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Total assets

 

 

 

 

$ 264,307 

 

$ 266,575 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS' CAPITAL

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

       Accounts payable

 

 

 

 

$            3 

 

$        175 

       Accounts payable - affiliate

 

 

429 

 

1,732 

       Accrued liabilities

 

 

2,505 

 

1,454 

       Deferred income

 

 

 

 

2,528 

 

2,829 

           Total current liabilities

 

 

 

5,465 

 

6,190 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred income

 

 

 

 

3,279 

 

2,488 

Other liabilities

 

 

 

 

1,836 

 

4,478 

Long-term debt

 

92,859 

 

90,887 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Partners' capital

 

 

 

 

160,868 

 

162,532 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and partners' capital

 

 

$ 264,307 

 

$ 266,575 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

4


 

PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE PARTNERS, L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - Unaudited
(in thousands)

  

 

Three Months

 

Six Months

 

Ended June 30,

 

Ended June 30,

 

2003

 

2002

 

2003

 

2002

Cash flow from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income

$  5,159 

 

$  4,994 

 

$ 10,673 

 

$ 12,426 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     Depreciation, depletion, and amortization

4,150 

 

668 

 

8,368 

 

1,563 

     Gain on sale of property and equipment

(5)

 

 

(5)

 

     Noncash interest expense

154 

 

78 

 

274 

 

156 

     Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle

 

 

107 

 

     Changes in operating assets and liabilities

1,468 

 

1,704 

 

(48)

 

1,339 

           Net cash provided by operating activities

10,926 

 

7,444 

 

19,369 

 

15,484 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Payments received on long-term note receivable

124 

 

109 

 

245 

 

219 

    Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

 

 

50 

 

    Capital expenditures

(177)

 

      (267)

 

(1,446)

 

(781)

           Net cash used in investing activities

(48)

 

(158)

 

(1,151)

 

(562)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Payments for debt issuance costs

 

 

(1,419)

 

   Repayments of borrowings

 

 

(88,387)

 

   Proceeds from borrowings

 

 

90,000 

 

   Proceeds from issuance of units

 

 

278 

 

   Distributions paid

(9,576)

 

(7,806)

 

(17,584)

 

(13,114)

        Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

(9,576)

 

(7,806)

 

(17,112)

 

(13,114)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

1,302 

 

(520)

 

1,106 

 

1,808 

Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period

9,424 

 

10,663 

 

9,620 

 

8,335 

Cash and cash equivalents - end of period

$ 10,726 

 

$ 10,143

 

$ 10,726 

 

$ 10,143

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Cash paid for interest 

$      11 

 

$      416

 

$     627 

 

$     663 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Noncash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   Issuance of partners' capital for acquisition 

$ 4,969 

 

$          - 

 

$  4,969 

 

$          - 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

5


PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE PARTNERS, L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - Unaudited
June 30, 2003

1.   ORGANIZATION

     Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. (the "Partnership"), through its wholly owned subsidiary, Penn Virginia Operating Co., LLC, enters into leases with various third-party operators which give those operators the right to mine coal reserves on the Partnership's land in exchange for royalty payments.  We do not operate any mines. Instead, we enter into long-term leases with third party coal mine operators for the right to mine coal reserves on our properties in exchange for royalty payments. Approximately two-thirds of our 2003 coal royalty revenues and all of our 2002 coal royalty revenues received from our lessees were based on the higher of a percentage of the gross sales price or a fixed price per ton of coal they sell, with pre-established minimum monthly or annual rental payments. The remainder of our coal royalty revenues were derived from fixed royalty rate leases, which escalate annually, with pre-established minimum monthly payments.  We also generate coal services revenues by providing fee-based coal preparation and transportation facilities to enhance the coal production of certain of our lessees. We also generate timber revenues by selling timber growing on our properties.

2.   BASIS OF PRESENTATION

     The accompanying unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements include the accounts of Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. and all wholly-owned subsidiaries.  The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial reporting and Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") regulations. These statements involve the use of estimates and judgments where appropriate. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Partnership's consolidated financial statements and footnotes included in the Partnership's December 31, 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2003.  Certain reclassifications have been made to conform to the current year presentation.

3.   ACQUISITIONS

     In December 2002, we announced the formation of a strategic alliance with Peabody Energy Corporation ("Peabody"), the largest private sector coal company in the world. Central to the transaction was the purchase and subsequent leaseback of approximately 120 million tons of predominately low sulfur, low BTU coal reserves located in New Mexico (80 million tons) and predominately high sulfur, high BTU coal reserves located in northern West Virginia (40 million tons) (the "Peabody Acquisition"). The Peabody Acquisition, which included 8,800 mineral acres, was funded with $72.5 million in cash, 1,522,325 common units and 1,240,833 class B common units.  All of the class B common units were converted, in accordance with their terms, upon the approval of our common unitholders on July 29, 2003.  Of the units issued, 52,700 common units are currently being held in escrow pending Peabody acquiring and transferring to us certain of the West Virginia reserves we purchased. As a result of the escrowed common units, approximately one million tons of coal reserves were excluded from reserve totals, and 52,700 common units were excluded from units issued, in the Partnership's financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2003.

4.  ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATION

      Effective January 1, 2003, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs.  The Standard applies to legal obligations associated with the retirement of long-lived assets that result from the acquisition, construction, development or normal use of assets.

      The fair value of a liability for an asset retirement obligation is recognized in the period in which it is incurred if a reasonable estimate of fair value can be made.  The fair value of the liability is also added to the carrying amount of the associated asset and this additional carrying amount is depreciated over the life of the asset.  The liability is accreted at the end of each period through charges to accretion expense, which are recorded as additional depreciation, depletion and amortization.  If the obligation is settled for other than the carrying amount of the liability, we will recognize a gain or loss on settlement.

6


      We identified all required asset retirement obligations and determined the fair value of these obligations on the date of adoption.  The determination of fair value was based upon regional market and facility type information.  In conjunction with the initial application of SFAS No. 143, we recorded a cumulative effect of change in accounting principle of $0.1 million as a decrease to income.  In addition, we recorded an asset retirement obligation of approximately $0.4 million.  Below is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending aggregate carrying amount of our asset retirement obligations as of June 30, 2003.

 

Six Months

 

Ended June 30,

 (in thousands)

2003

 

 

 

 

Balance - January 1, 2003

 $                   - 

 

Initial adoption entry

                  435 

 

Liabilities incurred in the current period

                      - 

 

Liabilities settled in the current period

                      -

 

Accretion expense

                    17 

 

Balance - June 30, 2003

 $               452 

 

      On a pro forma basis as required by SFAS No. 143, if we had applied the provisions of the Statement as of January 1, 2000, the amount of the asset retirement obligation would have been $0.4 million as of December 31, 2002 and $0.2 million as of June 30, 2002, December 31, 2001, December 31, 2000 and January 1, 2000.  If SFAS No. 143 were applied retroactively, the impact on the consolidated statements of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2002 would not be material.

5.  LONG-TERM DEBT

     As of June 30, 2003, we had outstanding borrowings of $92.9 million, consisting of $2.5 million borrowed against our $50.0 million revolving credit facility and $90.4 million attributable to our senior unsecured notes ($90.0 million plus $0.4 million fair value of interest rate swap).

    Revolving Credit Facility. In connection with the closing of our initial public offering in October 2001, we entered into a three-year $50.0 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolver") with a syndicate of financial institutions led by PNC Bank, National Association as its agent. The Revolver is available for general partnership purposes, including working capital, capital expenditures and acquisitions, and includes a $5.0 million sublimit that is available for working capital needs and distributions and a $5.0 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit.

    Indebtedness under the Revolver will bear interest, at our option, at either (i) the higher of the federal funds rate plus 0.50% or the prime rate as announced by PNC Bank, National Association or (ii) the Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin which ranges from 1.25% to 1.75% based on our ratio of consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Revolver) for the four most recently completed fiscal quarters. We will incur a commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolver at a rate per annum ranging from 0.40% to 0.50% based upon the ratio of our consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDA for the four most recently completed fiscal quarters. The Revolver matures in October 2004. At that time, it will terminate and all outstanding amounts thereunder will be due and payable. We may prepay the Revolver at any time without penalty. We are required to reduce all working capital borrowings under the working capital sublimit under the Revolver to zero for a period of at least 15 consecutive days once each calendar year.

    The Revolver prohibits us from making distributions to unitholders and distributions in excess of available cash if any potential default or event of default, as defined in the Revolver, occurs or would result from the distribution. In addition, the Revolver contains various covenants that limit, among other things, our ability to incur indebtedness, grant liens, make certain loans, acquisitions and investments, make any material change to the nature of our business, acquire another company or enter into a merger or sale of assets, including the sale or transfer of interests in our subsidiaries.

The Revolver also contains financial covenants requiring us to maintain ratios of:

 

-

 

not more than 2.50:1.00 of total debt to consolidated EBITDA; and
 

 

-

 

not less than 4.00:1.00 of consolidated EBITDA to interest.

  

7


   

     In March 2003, a $43.4 million unsecured term loan (the "Term Loan"), which was part of our credit facility, was repaid and retired, and is not available for future borrowings.  Part of the proceeds from our issuance of senior unsecured notes, as described below, was used to repay the Term Loan.  We are currently in compliance with all of the covenants in the Revolver. 

     Senior Unsecured Notes.  In March 2003, we closed a private placement of $90 million of senior unsecured notes (the "Notes").  The Notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.77 percent and mature over a ten year period ending in March 2013, with semi-annual interest payments through March 2004 followed by semi-annual principal and interest payments beginning in September 2004.  Proceeds of the Notes after the payment of expenses related to the offering were used to repay and retire the $43.4 million Term Loan and to repay the majority of debt outstanding on our Revolver.

    The Notes prohibit us from making distributions to unitholders and distributions in excess of available cash if any potential default or event of default, as defined in the Notes, occurs or would result from the distribution. In addition, the Notes contain various covenants similar to those contained in the Revolver, with the exception of the financial covenants, which for the Notes require us to maintain ratios of:

 

-

 

not more than 3.00:1.00 of total debt to consolidated EBITDA; and
 

 

-

 

not less than 3.50:1.00 of consolidated EBITDA to interest.

We are in compliance with all of the covenants of the Notes.

    Concurrent with the closing of the Notes, the Partnership also entered into an interest rate derivative transaction to convert $30.0 million of the debt from a fixed interest rate to a floating interest rate as described further in "Note 6. Interest Rate Swap" below. 

6.  INTEREST RATE SWAP

     In March 2003, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $30 million, to hedge a portion of the fair value of the Notes. This swap is designated as a fair value hedge and has been reflected as an increase in long-term debt of $0.4 million as of June 30, 2003. Under the terms of the interest rate swap agreement, the counterparty pays us a fixed annual rate of 5.77 percent on a total notional amount of $30 million, and we pay the counterparty a variable rate equal to the floating interest rate which will be determined semi-annually and will be based on the six month London Interbank Offering Rate plus 2.36 percent.

7.  COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 Legal

    The Partnership is involved, from time to time, in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. While the ultimate results of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, Partnership management believes these claims will not have a material effect on the Partnership's financial position, liquidity or operations.

 Environmental Compliance

     The operations of our lessees are subject to environmental laws and regulations adopted by various governmental authorities in the jurisdictions in which these operations are conducted. The terms of the Partnership's coal property leases impose liability for all environmental and reclamation liabilities arising under those laws and regulations on the relevant lessees. The lessees are bonded and have indemnified the Partnership against any and all future environmental liabilities. The Partnership regularly visits the properties subject to its leases to generally observe the lessee's compliance with environmental laws and regulations, as well as to review mining activities. Management believes that the Partnership's lessees will be able to comply with existing regulations and does not expect any material impact on its financial condition or results of operations as a result of environmental regulations.

    The Partnership has some reclamation bonding requirements with respect to its unleased and inactive properties. In conjunction with the November 2002 purchase of equipment (see "Note 3.  Acquisitions"), the Partnership assumed reclamation and mitigation liabilities of approximately $3.0 million. The Partnership leased this property in May 2003 and has assigned all reclamation liabilities to its new lessee. Our environmental liability as of June 30, 2003 is not covered by our indemnification agreement with Penn Virginia Corporation ("Penn Virginia").

8


8.   NET INCOME PER UNIT

     Basic and diluted net income per unit is determined by dividing net income, after deducting the general partner's 2% interest, by the weighted average number of outstanding common units and subordinated units.   At June 30, 2003, there were no potentially dilutive units outstanding.

9.   RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION

    Penn Virginia charges the Partnership for certain corporate administrative expenses, which are allocable to its subsidiaries. When allocating general corporate expenses, consideration is given to property and equipment, payroll and general corporate overhead. Any direct costs are charged directly to the Partnership. Total corporate administrative expenses charged to the Partnership totaled $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 and $0.6 million and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively.  These costs are reflected in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of income. Management believes the allocation methodologies used are reasonable.

10.   DISTRIBUTIONS

     The Partnership makes quarterly cash distributions of all of its available cash, generally defined as consolidated cash receipts less consolidated cashdisbursements and cash reserves established by the General Partner in its sole discretion.  According to the Partnership Agreement, the general partner receives incremental incentive cash distributions if cash distributions exceed certain target thresholds as follows:

 

 

General

Quarterly cash distribution per unit:

Unitholders

    Partner

Minimum quarterly distribution

98%

2%

First target - up to $0.55 per unit

98%

2%

Second target - above $0.55 per unit up to $0.65 per unit

85%

15%

Third target - above $0.65 per unit to $0.75 per unit

75%

25%

Thereafter - above $0.75 per unit

50%

50%

 

 

 

To date, the Partnership has not paid any incentive cash distributions to the General Partner. The following table reflects the allocation of total cash distributions paid during the six months ended June 30, 2003(in thousands):

 

 

Limited partner units

$17,214

General partner ownership interest

370

   Total cash distributions

$17,584

 

 

Total cash distributions paid per unit

$    1.02

 

 

 

11.   SEGMENT INFORMATION

     Segment information has been prepared in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 131 "Disclosure about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." The Partnership's reportable segments are as follows:

Coal Royalty

     The coal royalty segment includes management of the Partnership's coal located in the Appalachian region of the United States and New Mexico.

Coal Services

    The Partnership's coal services segment consists of fees charged to its lessees for the use of the Partnership's unit train loadout facility, coal preparation plants, dock loading facility and short-line railroad.

Timber

     The Partnership's timber segment consists of the selling of standing timber on the Partnership's properties.

 

9


     The following is a summary of certain financial information relating to the Partnership's segments (unaudited):

       

 

 

Coal

Coal

 

 

 

 

Royalty

Services

Timber

Consolidated

 

 

(in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2003:

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$    12,542 

$        546 

$       193 

$      3,281 

Operating costs and expenses

2,072 

683 

160 

2,915 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

3,898 

251 

4,150 

Operating income (loss)

 

6,572 

(388)

32 

6,216 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

314 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

(1,371)

Net income

 

 

 

 

$      5,159 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$  250,257 

$   13,882 

$       168 

$  264,307 

Capital expenditures

 

$           74 

$        103 

$            - 

$         177 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2002:

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$      6,708 

$        584 

$       499 

$      7,791 

Operating costs and expenses

1,892 

205 

147 

2,244 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

548 

117 

668 

Operating income (loss)

 

4,268 

262 

349 

4,879 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

516 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

(401)

Net income

 

 

 

 

$      4,994 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$   158,391 

$     6,778 

$       175 

$  165,344 

Capital expenditures

 

$               - 

$             - 

$            - 

$              - 

 

 

 

 

 

$              - 

Capital expenditures

 

$            23 

$        244 

$            - 

$         267 

 

 

10


 

 

 

 

Coal

Coal

 

 

 

 

 

Royalty

Services

Timber

Consolidated

 

 

 

(in thousands)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2003:

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

$     24,734 

$      1,039 

$        749 

$     26,522 

Operating costs and expenses

 

4,213 

1,335 

314 

5,862 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

7,863 

501 

8,368 

Operating income (loss)

 

 

12,658 

(797)

431 

12,292 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

644 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

(2,156)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

$     10,673 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

$   250,257 

$    13,882 

$       168 

$   264,307 

Capital expenditures

 

 

$       1,336 

$         110 

$            - 

$       1,446 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2002:

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

$     16,322 

$      1,143 

$     1,081 

$     18,546 

Operating costs and expenses

 

4,069 

442 

326 

4,837 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

1,323 

234 

1,563 

Operating income

 

 

10,930 

467 

749 

12,146 

Interest income

 

 

 

 

 

1,064 

Interest expense

 

 

 

 

 

(784)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

$     12,426 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

 

$   158,391 

$      6,778 

$        175 

$   165,344 

Capital expenditures

 

 

$               - 

$              - 

$             - 

$               - 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$               - 

Capital expenditures

 

 

$          129 

$         652 

$             - 

$          781 


12.  NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

    In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45 ( FIN 45), Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of the Indebtedness of Others, which clarifies the requirements of SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, relating to a guarantor's accounting for and disclosures of certain guarantees issued. FIN 45 requires enhanced disclosures for certain guarantees. It also will require certain guarantees that are issued or modified after December 31, 2002, including certain third-party guarantees, to be initially recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. For guarantees issued on or before December 31, 2002, liabilities are recorded when and if payments become probable and estimable. The financial statement recognition provisions are effective prospectively, and the Partnership cannot reasonably estimate the impact of adopting FIN 45 until guarantees are issued or modified in future periods, at which time their results will be initially reported in the financial statements.

    The accounting staff of the SEC is currently engaged in discussions regarding the application of certain provisions of SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," to companies in the mining industry, including those which, like the Partnership, do not actually conduct any mining operations. The SEC staff is considering whether the provisions of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 require registrants to classify costs associated with coal mineral rights as intangible assets on the balance sheet, apart from other capitalized property costs, and provide specific footnote disclosures.

    Historically, we have included our owned and leased mineral interests as a component of property and equipment on our balance sheet.  It is likely that the SEC staff will determine that costs associated with leased coal mineral interests are required to be classified as intangible assets.  Our coal acquisition costs for leased mineral interests are not significant.  However, the SEC is also considering what constitutes an "owned" mineral interest, and depending on the outcome of that interpretation, a substantial portion of our fee mineral acquisition costs since the June 30, 2001 effective date of SFAS No. 141 and 142 could also be required to be classified as an intangible asset on our balance sheet.  The Partnership's results of operations would not be affected as a result of any such reclassification, since all of our intangible assets would continue to be depleted on a unit of production basis.  Further, we do not believe any such reclassification would have any impact on our compliance with covenants under our debt agreements.

11



Item 2.   Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 Overview

     The following review of the financial condition and results of operations of Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. (the "Partnership") should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto.

    Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. is a Delaware limited partnership formed by Penn Virginia Corporation ("Penn Virginia") in 2001 to acquire the coal properties and related assets held by a subsidiary of Penn Virginia. Effective with the closing of the Partnership's initial public offering, the ownership of these coal properties and related assets was transferred to the Partnership in exchange for common and subordinated units of the Partnership.

     The Partnership leases coal properties to coal mine operators in exchange for royalty payments. We do not operate any mines. Instead, we enter into long-term leases with experienced, third party coal mine operators for the right to mine coal reserves on our properties in exchange for royalty payments.  Approximately two-thirds of our 2003 coal royalty revenues and all of our 2002 coal royalty revenues received from our coal lessees were based on the higher of a percentage of the gross sales price or a fixed price per ton of coal they sell, with pre-established minimum monthly or annual rental payments. The remainder of our coal royalty revenues were derived from fixed royalty rate leases, which escalate annually, with pre-established minimum monthly payments. We also generate coal services revenues by providing fee-based coal preparation and transportation facilities to enhance the coal production of certain of our lessees. We also generate timber revenues by selling timber growing on our properties.

     Our revenues and the profitability of our business are largely dependent on the production of coal from our reserves by our lessees. The coal royalty revenues we receive are affected by changes in coal prices and our lessees' supply contracts and, to a lesser extent, by fluctuations in the spot market prices for coal. The prevailing price for coal depends on a number of factors, including demand, the price and availability of alternative fuels, overall economic conditions and governmental regulations.

     In addition to our coal royalty revenues, we generate coal services revenues from fees we charge to our lessees for the use of our coal preparation and transportation facilities. The majority of these fees have been generated by our unit train loadout facility, which accommodates 108 car unit trains that can be loaded in approximately four hours. Some of our lessees utilize the unit train loadout facility to reduce the delivery costs incurred by their customers.

     We earn revenues from the sale of standing timber on our properties.  The timber revenues we receive are dependent on market conditions, harvest levels and the species and quality of timber harvested. Our harvest levels in any given year will depend upon a number of factors, including anticipated mining activity, timber maturation and market conditions. Any timber, which would otherwise be removed due to lessee mining operations, is harvested in advance to prevent loss of the resource.

     We also derive revenues from minimum rental payments. Minimum rental payments are initially deferred and are recognized as minimum rental revenues if our lessees fail to meet specified production levels for certain predetermined periods. The recoupment period on almost all of our leases generally ranges from 1-3 years.

    Operating expenses that we incur in our coal business consist primarily of lease payments on property which we lease from third parties and sublease to our lessees. Our lease payment obligations vary based on the production from these properties.  We also incur costs related to lease administration and property maintenance as well as technical and support personnel. Operating expenses also include core drilling activities, timber expenses and mine maintenance costs related to idled mines not currently being leased.

     We reimburse our general partner and its affiliates for direct and indirect general and administrative expenses they incur on our behalf. These expenses primarily relate to salaries, benefits and administrative services, including legal, accounting, treasury, information technology and other corporate services.

12


 Critical Accounting Policies

    Property and Equipment. Property and equipment is carried at cost and includes expenditures for additions and improvements, such as roads and land improvements, which substantially increase the productive lives of existing assets. Maintenance and repair costs are expensed as incurred. Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment is generally computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of such property and equipment, varying from 3 years to 20 years. From time to time, the Partnership carries out core-hole drilling activities on its coal properties in order to ascertain the quality and quantity of the coal. These core-hole drilling activities are expensed as incurred. When an asset is retired or sold, its cost and related accumulated depreciation and amortization are removed from the accounts. The difference between the undepreciated cost and proceeds from disposition is recorded as gain or loss.

    Timber and timberlands are stated at cost less depletion and amortization for timber previously harvested. The cost of the timber harvested is determined based on the volume of timber harvested in relation to the amount of estimated net merchantable volume, utilizing a single composite pool.

    Depletion.  Coal properties are depleted on an area-by-area basis at a rate based on the cost of the mineral properties and the number of tons of estimated proven and probable coal reserves contained therein.  In 2001, we estimated proven and probable coal reserves with the assistance of third-party mining consultants and involved the use of estimation techniques and recoverability assumptions.  Subsequent to 2001, proven and probable reserves have been estimated internally by our geologist.  Our estimates of coal reserves are updated periodically and may result in adjustments to coal reserves and depletion rates that are recognized prospectively. 

     The Partnership estimates its timber inventory using statistical information and data obtained from physical measurements, site maps, photo-types and other information gathering techniques. These estimates are updated annually and may result in adjustments of timber volumes and depletion rates, which are recognized prospectively.

     Coal Royalties. Coal royalty revenues are recognized on the basis of tons of coal sold by the Partnership's lessees and the corresponding revenue from those sales. Approximately two-thirds of our 2003 coal royalty revenues and all of our 2002 coal royalty revenues received from our coal lessees were based on a minimum dollar royalty per ton and/or a percentage of the gross sales price, with minimum monthly or annual rental payments.  The remainder of our coal royalty revenues were derived from fixed royalty rate leases, which escalate annually, with pre-established minimum monthly payments.  Coal royalty revenues are accrued on a monthly basis, based on our best estimates of coal mined on our properties.

    Coal Services. Coal services revenues are recognized when lessees use the Partnership's facilities for the processing and transportation of coal. Coal services revenues consist of fees collected for the use of the Partnership's loadout facility, coal preparation plants and dock loading facility.  Coal services revenues are accrued on a monthly basis, based on our best estimates of our lessees' use of our facilities.

    Timber. Timber revenues are recognized when timber is sold in a competitive bid process involving sales of standing timber on individual parcels and, from time to time, on a contract basis where independent contractors harvest and sell the timber. Timber revenues are recognized when the timber parcel has been sold or when the timber is harvested by the independent contractors. Title and risk of loss pass to the independent contractors upon the execution of the contract. In addition, if the contractors do not harvest the timber within the specified time period, the title of the timber reverts back to the Partnership with no refund of previous amounts received by us.

    Minimum Rentals. Most of the Partnership's lessees must make minimum monthly or annual payments that are generally recoupable over certain time periods. These minimum payments are recorded as deferred income. If the lessee recoups a minimum payment through production, the deferred income attributable to the minimum payment is recognized as coal royalty revenues. If a lessee fails to meet its minimum production for the recoupment period, the deferred income attributable to the minimum payment is recognized as minimum rental revenues.

 13


 Acquisitions

     In December 2002, we announced the formation of a strategic alliance with Peabody Energy Corporation ("Peabody"), the largest private sector coal company in the world. Central to the transaction was the purchase and subsequent leaseback of approximately 120 million tons of predominately low sulfur, low BTU coal reserves located in New Mexico (80 million tons) and predominately high sulfur, high BTU coal reserves located in northern West Virginia (40 million tons) (the "Peabody Acquisition"). The Peabody Acquisition, which included 8,800 mineral acres, was funded with $72.5 million in cash, 1,522,325 common units and 1,240,833 class B common units.  All of the class B common units were converted, in accordance with their terms, upon the approval of our common unitholders on July 29, 2003.  Of the units issued, 52,700 common units are currently being held in escrow pending Peabody acquiring and transferring to us certain of the West Virginia reserves we purchased. As a result of the escrowed common units, approximately one million tons of coal reserves were excluded from reserve totals, and 52,700 common units were excluded from units issued, in the Partnership's financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2003.

    In addition to the Peabody Acquisition, in August 2002, we purchased approximately 16 million tons of reserves located on the Upshur properties in northern Appalachia for $12.3 million (the "Upshur Acquisition"). The Upshur Acquisition was our first exposure outside of central Appalachia. The properties, which include approximately 18,000 mineral acres, contain predominately high sulfur, high BTU coal reserves.

     In May 2001, we acquired the Fork Creek property in West Virginia, purchasing approximately 53 million tons of coal reserves for $33 million. In early 2002, the operator at Fork Creek filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Fork Creek's operations were idled on March 4, 2002. The operator continued to pay minimum royalties until we recovered our lease on August 31, 2002. In November 2002, we purchased various infrastructure at Fork Creek, including a 900-ton per hour coal preparation plant and a unit-train loading facility, and a railroad-granted rebate on coal loaded through the facility for $5.1 million plus the assumption of approximately $2.4 million in reclamation liabilities and approximately $0.6 million of stream mitigation obligations. We leased this property in May 2003 and have assigned all reclamation and mitigation liabilities to the new lessee, which agreed to be responsible for those liabilities.

    During the three and six months ended June 30, 2003, the Peabody and Upshur Acquisitions were the primary reasons for increased coal royalty revenue and increased depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, compared with the same periods of 2002.

14


Results of Operations

Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 Compared With Three Months Ended June 30, 2002.

 The following table sets forth our revenues, operating expenses and operating statistics for the three months ended June 30, 2003 compared with the same period in 2002.

 


Three Months
Ended June 30,

 

Percentage

 

2003

2002

Change

 

(in thousands,

 

 

Financial Highlights:

except prices)

 
       
Revenues:      

     Coal royalties

$    12,247 

$  6,693 

83% 

 

     Coal services

546 

466 

17% 

 

     Timber

193 

499 

(61%)

 

     Minimum rentals

210 

30 

600% 

 

     Other

85 

103 

(17%)

 

        Total revenues

13,281 

7,791 

70% 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

     Operating

895 

446 

101% 

 

     Taxes other than income

293 

261 

12% 

 

     General and administrative

1,727 

1,537 

12% 

 

     Depreciation, depletion and amortization

4,150 

668 

521% 

 

        Total operating costs and expenses

7,065 

2,912 

143% 

 

  6,216  4,879  27% 
Operating income      
       
    Interest income 314  516  (39%)
    Interest expense

(1,371)

(401)

242% 

Net Income

$     5,159

$     4,994

3% 

 

       
Operating Statistics:      

Coal:

 

 

 

 

          Royalty coal tons produced by lessees (tons in thousands)

6,600 

3,096 

113% 

 

          Average  royalty per ton

$       1.86 

$       2.16 

(14%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timber:

 

 

 

 

          Timber sales (Mbf)

1,052 

2,676 

(61%)

 

          Average timber sales price per Mbf

$        171 

$        177 

(3%)

 

     Revenues. Our revenues in the second quarter of 2003 were $13.3 million compared with $7.8 million for the same period in 2002, representing a 70% increase. 

    Coal royalty revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2003 were $12.2 million compared to $6.7 million for the same period in 2002, an increase of $5.5 million, or 83%, while production by our lessees increased 3.5 million tons, or 113%.  The Peabody and Upshur Acquisitions in the last half of 2002 accounted for 3.0 million tons of the variance and the remainder was primarily attributable to stronger market conditions.  The increase in production was partially offset by a decrease in our average royalty per ton of $0.30, or 14%, over the same periods, which is primarily attributable to the lower fixed royalty rates per ton received from the Peabody Acquisition.

    Coal services revenues increased $0.1 million, or 17%, to $0.5 million in the second quarter of 2003. The increase was attributable to the addition of two small preparation plants which we leased to two of our lessees.

15



    Timber revenues decreased to $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $0.5 million in the second quarter of 2002, a decrease of $0.3 million, or 61%.  Volume sold declined 1,624 thousand board feet (Mbf), or 61%, to 1,052 Mbf in the second quarter of 2003, compared with 2,676 Mbf for the same period in 2002.  The decrease in volume sold was due to the timing of parcel sales.

    Minimum rental revenues increased to $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 from $30,000 in the comparable period of 2002.  The increase was primarily due to the timing of expiring recoupments from two of our leases in the second quarter of 2002.

    Other income remained constant at $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002.  Other income primarily consists of land rental and wheelage income, which are fees received by us for transportation across our surface property.

    Operating Costs and Expenses. Our aggregate operating costs and expenses for the second quarter of 2003 were $7.1 million, compared with $2.9 million for the same period in 2002, an increase of $4.2 million, or 143%. The increase in operating costs and expenses related primarily to an increase in depreciation, depletion and amortization and operating expenses.

    Operating expenses increased by 101%, to $0.9 million in the second quarter of 2003, compared with $0.4 million in the same period of 2002.  The increase is due to costs to maintain an idle mine on our Fork Creek property (see "Liquidity and Capital Resources") and an increase in production on our subleased properties.  We leased our Fork Creek property in May 2003, and the on-going maintenance costs were assumed by the new lessee as of that date.

    Taxes other than income remained relatively constant at $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002.

    General and administrative expenses increased $0.2 million, or 12%, to $1.7 million in the second quarter of 2003, from $1.5 million in the same period of 2002. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in insurance premiums and additional recurring expenses associated with the Peabody Acquisition.

    Depreciation, depletion and amortization for the three months ended June 30, 2003 was $4.2 million compared with $0.7 million for the same period of 2002, an increase of 521%.  This increase is a result of higher depletion rates caused by higher cost bases relative to reserves added as well as increased production, both of which related primarily to the Peabody and Upshur Acquisitions completed in the last half of 2002.

    Interest Income. Interest income was $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $0.5 million for the same period in 2002, a decrease of 39%.  The decrease was primarily due to the liquidation U.S. Treasury notes in the last half of 2002.

     Interest Expense. Interest expense was $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $0.4 million for the same period in 2002, an increase of $1.0 million, or 242%. The increase was due to long-term borrowings in connection with the Peabody and Upshur acquisitions in the last half of 2002. 

16


Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 Compared With Six Months Ended June 30, 2002.

     The following table sets forth our revenues, operating expenses and operating statistics for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared with the same period in 2002.

 

Six Months

 

 

 

Ended June 30,

Percentage
 

2003

2002 Change

 

(in thousands,

 

Financial Highlights:

except prices)

 
     

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

     Coal royalties

$   23,698 

$   15,184 

56% 

 

     Coal services

1,039 

877 

18% 

 

     Timber

749 

1,081 

(31%)

 

     Minimum rentals

815 

900 

(9%)

 

     Other

221 

504 

(56%)

 

        Total revenues

26,522 

18,546 

43% 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

     Operating

1,735 

1,331 

30% 

 

     Taxes other than income

589 

422 

40% 

 

     General and administrative

3,538 

3,084 

15% 

 

     Depreciation, depletion and amortization

8,368 

1,563 

435% 

 

        Total operating costs and expenses

14,230 

6,400 

122% 

 

Operating income

12,292

12,146

1%  

     Interest income

  644 

1,064 

(39%)

     Interest expense

(2,156)

(784)

175% 

Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle 10,780  12,426  (13%)
     Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (107)

 

Net Income $   1 0,673 $   12,426 (14%)
       
 Operating Statistics:      

Coal:

 

 

 

 

          Royalty coal tons produced by lessees (tons in thousands)

13,023 

6,898 

89% 

 

          Average  royalty per ton

$       1.82 

$      2.20 

(17%)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Timber:

 

 

 

 

          Timber sales (Mbf)

3,881 

5,802 

(33%)

 

          Average timber sales price per Mbf

$        182 

$       175 

4% 

 

     Revenues. Our revenues in the first half of 2003 were $26.5 million compared with $18.5 million for the same period in 2002, representing a 43% increase. 

    Coal royalty revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2003 were $23.7 million compared to $15.2 million for the same period in 2002, an increase of $8.5 million, or 56%, while production by our lessees increased 6.1 million tons, or 89%, which was a direct result of the Peabody and Upshur Acquisitions in the last half of 2002. The increase in production was partially offset by a decrease in our average royalty per ton of $0.38, or 17%, over the same periods, which is primarily attributable to the lower fixed royalty rates per ton received from the Peabody Acquisition.

    Coal services revenues increased $0.1 million, or 18%, to $1.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $0.9 million in the same period of 2002. The increase was attributable to small preparation plants which we leased to two of our lessees.

17


    Timber revenues decreased to $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $1.1 million in the comparable period of 2002, a decrease of $0.4 million, or 31%.  Volume sold declined 1,921 Mbf, or 33%, to 3,881 Mbf in the first half of 2003, compared with 5,802 Mbf for the same period in 2002.  The decrease in volume sold was due to the timing of parcel sales.

    Minimum rental revenues decreased to $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 from $0.9 million in the comparable period of 2002.  The decrease was primarily due to the timing of expiring recoupments from our lessees in the first quarter of 2002.

    Other income decreased to $0.2 millionfor the six months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $0.5 million for the same period in 2002.  The $0.3 million decrease is due to the expiration of a railroad rebate received for the use of a specific portion of railroad by one of our lessees, which was paid in full in the fourth quarter of 2002.

    Operating Costs and Expenses. Our aggregate operating costs and expenses for the first half of 2003 were $14.2 million, compared with $6.4 million for the same period in 2002, an increase of $7.8 million, or 122%. The increase in operating costs and expenses related primarily to an increase in depreciation, depletion and amortization.

    Operating expenses increased by 30%, to $1.7 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $1.3 million in the same period of 2002.  The increase is due to costs to maintain an idle mine on our Fork Creek property (see "Liquidity and Capital Resources").  We leased our Fork Creek property in May 2003, and the on-going maintenance costs were assumed by the new lessee as of that date.

    Taxes other than income increased by 40%, to $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $0.4 million in the same period of 2002. The variance was attributable to increased property taxes as a result of assuming the property tax obligation on our Fork Creek property upon re-acquiring the lease from the bankrupt lessee and an increase in West Virginia franchise taxes relating to the Peabody and Upshur Acquisitions. We leased our Fork Creek property in May 2003 and the on-going property taxes were assumed by the new lessee as of that date.

    General and administrative expenses increased $0.4 million, or 15%, to $3.5 million in the first half of 2003, from $3.1 million in the same period of 2002. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in insurance premiums and additional recurring expenses associated with the Peabody Acquisition.

    Depreciation, depletion and amortization for the six months ended June 30, 2003 was $8.4 million compared with $1.6 million for the same period of 2002, an increase of 435%.  This increase is a result of higher depletion rates caused by higher cost bases relative to reserves added as well as increased production, both of which related primarily to the Peabody and Upshur Acquisitions completed in the last half of 2002.

     Interest Income. Interest income was $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $1.1 million for the same period in 2002, a decrease of 39%.  The decrease was primarily due to the liquidation U.S. Treasury notes in the last half of 2002.

    Interest Expense. Interest expense was $2.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003, compared with $0.8 million for the same period in 2002, an increase of $1.4 million, or 175%. The increase was due to long-term borrowings in connection with the Peabody and Upshur Acquisitions in 2002. 

     Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.  On January 1, 2003, we adopted SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations."  As a result of the adoption, we recognized a cumulative effect of accounting change.  See "Note 4.  Asset Retirement Obligations" in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.

18


Liquidity and Capital Resources

     Prior to the closing of our initial public offering in October 2001, the Partnership satisfied its working capital requirements and funded its capital expenditures with cash generated from operations and affiliated borrowings. Since that time, cash generated from operations and our borrowing capacity, supplemented with the issuance of new common units for the Peabody Acquisition in December 2002, have been sufficient to meet our scheduled distributions, working capital requirements and capital expenditures. Our ability to continue to satisfy our debt service obligations, fund planned capital expenditures, make acquisitions and pay distributions to our unitholders will depend upon our future operating performance, which will be affected by prevailing economic conditions in the coal industry and financial, business and other factors. Some of these factors are beyond our control, including the ability of our lessees to continue to make payments to us as required by our leases with them.

     Our strategy is to make acquisitions which increase cash available for distribution to our unitholders. Our ability to make these acquisitions in the future will depend in part on the availability of debt financing and on our ability to periodically use equity financing through the issuance of new units. Our ability to incur additional debt is restricted due to limitations in our debt instruments. This limitation may have the effect of necessitating the issuance of new units, as opposed to using debt, to make acquisitions in the future.

     Cash Flows.  Net cash provided by operating activities was $19.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared with $15.5 million for the 2002 comparable period.  The increase was primarily due to an increase in coal royalty income, offset by increases in operating costs and general and administrative expenses.

    In November 2002, Horizon Resources, Inc. (formerly AEI Resources, Inc.) ("Horizon") filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the Code for the second time in nine months. To date, Horizon has made all payments required under its leases. Although we believe that Horizon will continue to make payments due under its leases with us, which currently total $0.1 million per month, we cannot be certain as to the timing or actual amount of revenues we will receive under these leases. We are continuing to evaluate our business alternatives with respect to the Horizon leases.

    Net cash used in investing activities was $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared with $0.6 million for the same period in 2002.  Capital expenditures in the first six months of 2003 represent $1.4 million of cash used for the purchase of property and equipment, primarily related to acquisition costs related to the Peabody Acquisition.  We are currently in the process of  building a new coal loadout faciltiy on our Coal River property in West Virginia for approximately $3.0 million.  The loadout facility, which is expected to begin operations in the fourth quarter of 2003, is designed for the high-speed loading of 150-car unit trains. 

    Net cash used in financing activities was $17.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared with $13.0 million in 2002. Cash used in financing activities in the first six months of 2003 consisted of $17.4 million in distributions to unitholders representing distributions of $1.02 per unit. 

    Long-Term Debt.  As of June 30, 2003, we had outstanding borrowings of $92.9 million, consisting of $2.5 million borrowed against our $50.0 million revolving credit facility and $90.4 million attributable to our senior unsecured notes ($90.0 million plus $0.4 million fair value of interest rate swap).

    Revolving Credit Facility. In connection with the closing of our initial public offering in October 2001, we entered into a three-year $50.0 million revolving credit facility (the "Revolver") with a syndicate of financial institutions led by PNC Bank, National Association, as their agent. The Revolver is available for general partnership purposes, including working capital, capital expenditures and acquisitions, and includes a $5.0 million sublimit that is available for working capital needs and distributions and a $5.0 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit.

    Indebtedness under the Revolver bears interest, at our option, at either (i) the higher of the federal funds rate plus 0.50% or the prime rate as announced by PNC Bank, National Association or (ii) the Eurodollar rate plus an applicable margin which ranges from 1.25% to 1.75% based on our ratio of consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the Revolver) for the four most recently completed fiscal quarters. We will incur a commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolver at a rate per annum ranging from 0.40% to 0.50% based upon the ratio of our consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDA for the four most recently completed fiscal quarters. The Revolver matures in October 2004. At that time, it will terminate and all outstanding amounts thereunder will be due and payable. We may prepay the Revolver at any time without penalty. We are required to reduce all working capital borrowings under the working capital sublimit under the Revolver to zero for a period of at least 15 consecutive days once each calendar year.

    The Revolver prohibits us from making distributions to unitholders and distributions in excess of available cash if any potential default or event of default, as defined in the Revolver, occurs or would result from the distribution. In addition, the Revolver contains various covenants that limit, among other things, our ability to incur indebtedness, grant liens, make certain loans, acquisitions and investments, make any material change to the nature of our business, acquire another company or enter into a merger or sale of assets, including the sale or transfer of interests in our subsidiaries.

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     The Revolver also contains financial covenants requiring us to maintain ratios of:

 

-

 

not more than 2.50:1.00 of total debt to consolidated EBITDA; and
 

 

-

 

not less than 4.00:1.00 of consolidated EBITDA to interest.

     In March 2003, we paid and retired a $43.4 million unsecured term loan (the "Term Loan"), which was part of our credit facility and is no longer available for future borrowings.  Part of the proceeds from our issuance of senior unsecured notes, as described below, was used to repay the Term Loan.  Based primarily on the total debt to consolidated EBITDA covenant and subsequent to our issuance of senior unsecured notes, as described below, available borrowing capacity under the Revolver as of June 30, 2003 was approximately $16 million.  We believe we are currently in compliance with all of the covenants in the Revolver. 

     Senior Unsecured Notes.  In March 2003, we closed a private placement of $90 million of senior unsecured notes payable (the "Notes").  The Notes bear interest at a fixed rate of 5.77 percent and mature over a ten year period ending in March 2013, with semi-annual interest payments through March 2004 followed by semi-annual principal and interest payments beginning in September 2004.  Proceeds of the Notes after the payment of expenses related to the offering were used to repay and retire the $43.4 million Term Loan and to repay the majority of debt outstanding on our Revolver.

    The Notes prohibit us from making distributions to unitholders and distributions in excess of available cash if any potential default or event of default, as defined in the Notes, occurs or would result from the distribution. In addition, the Notes contain various covenants that are similar to those contained in the Revolver, with the exception of the financial covenants, which for the Notes require us to maintain ratios of:

 

-

 

not more than 3.00:1.00 of total debt to consolidated EBITDA; and
 

 

-

 

not less than 3.50:1.00 of consolidated EBITDA to interest.

    We believe we are in compliance with all of the covenants of the Notes.

    Hedging Activities. In March 2003, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $30 million, to hedge a portion of the fair value of the 5.77 percent Notes maturing over a ten year period. This swap is designated as a fair value hedge and has been reflected as an increase in long-term debt of $0.4 million as of June 30, 2003. Under the terms of the interest rate swap agreement, the counterparty pays us a fixed annual rate of 5.77 percent on a total notional amount of $30 million, and we pay the counterparty a variable rate equal to the floating interest rate which will be determined semi-annually and will be based on the six month London Interbank Offering Rate plus 2.36%.

    Excluding acquisitions, we believe our sources of funding are sufficient to meet short- and long-term liquidity needs not funded by cash flows from operations, including the payment of minimum quarterly distributions to unitholders.

Legal and Environmental

     Mountaintop Removal.  Over the course of the last several years, opponents of a form of surface mining called mountaintop removal have filed two lawsuits challenging the legality of that practice under federal and state laws applicable to surface mining activities.  While these challenges were successful at the District Court level, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit overturned both of those decisions in Bragg v. Robertson in 2001 and in Kentuckians For The Commonwealth v. Rivenburgh in 2003.  There can be no assurances that there will not be additional legal challenges to mountaintop removal mining.  In addition, although our lessees are not substantially engaged in mountaintop removal mining, it is possible that a ruling issued in response to any such challenge could have a broader impact on other forms of surface mining and deep mining, including those types of mining undertaken by our lessees.

    Mine Health and Safety Laws. The operations of our lessees are subject to stringent safety and health standards have been imposed by federal legislation since the adoption of the Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969. The Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 resulted in increased operating costs and reduced productivity. The Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977, which significantly expanded the enforcement of health and safety standards of the Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969, imposes comprehensive safety and health standards on all mining operations. In addition, as part of the Mine Health and Safety Acts of 1969 and 1977, the Black Lung Acts require payments of benefits by all businesses conducting current mining operations to coal miners with black lung and to some survivors of a miner who dies from this disease. Since we do not operate any mines and do not employ any coal miners, we are not subject to such laws and regulations.

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    Environmental.  The operations of our lessees are subject to environmental laws and regulations adopted by various governmental authorities in the jurisdictions in which these operations are conducted. The terms of the Partnership's coal property leases impose liability for all environmental and reclamation liabilities arising under those laws and regulations on the relevant lessees. The lessees are bonded and have indemnified the Partnership against any and all future environmental liabilities. The Partnership regularly visits the properties subject to our leases to generally observe our lessee's compliance with environmental laws and regulations, as well as to review mining activities. Management believes that the Partnership's lessees will be able to comply with existing regulations and does not expect any material impact on its financial condition or results of operations as a result of environmental regulations.

     With respect to our unleased and inactive properties, we have some reclamation bonding requirements. In conjunction with the November 2002 purchase of equipment, we assumed reclamation and mitigation liabilities of approximately $3.0 million. We leased this property and have assigned all reclamation and mitigation liabilities to our new lessee. Our environmental liability as of June 30, 2003 is not covered by our indemnification agreement with Penn Virginia.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

     In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45 ( FIN 45), Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of the Indebtedness of Others, which clarifies the requirements of SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, relating to a guarantor's accounting for and disclosures of certain guarantees issued. FIN 45 requires enhanced disclosures for certain guarantees. It also will require certain guarantees that are issued or modified after December 31, 2002, including certain third-party guarantees, to be initially recorded on the balance sheet at fair value. For guarantees issued on or before December 31, 2002, liabilities are recorded when and if payments become probable and estimable. The financial statement recognition provisions are effective prospectively, and the Partnership cannot reasonably estimate the impact of adopting FIN 45 until guarantees are issued or modified in future periods, at which time their results will be initially reported in the financial statements.

    The accounting staff of the SEC is currently engaged in discussions regarding the application of certain provisions of SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," to companies in the mining industry, including those which, like the Partnership, do not actually conduct any mining operations. The SEC staff is considering whether the provisions of SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142 require registrants to classify costs associated with coal mineral rights as intangible assets on the balance sheet, apart from other capitalized property costs, and provide specific footnote disclosures.

     Historically, we have included our owned and leased mineral interests as a component of property and equipment on our balance sheet.   It is likely that the SEC staff will determine that costs associated with leased coal mineral interests are required to be classified as intangible assets.  Our coal acquisition costs for leased mineral interests are not significant.  However, the SEC is also considering what constitutes an "owned" mineral interest, and depending on the outcome of that interpretation, a substantial portion of our fee mineral acquisition costs since the June 30, 2001 effective date of SFAS No. 141 and 142 could also be required to be classified as an intangible asset on our balance sheet.  The Partnership's results of operations would not be affected as a result of any such reclassification, since all of our intangible assets would continue to be depleted on a unit of production basis.  Further, we do not believe any such reclassification would have any impact on our compliance with covenants under our debt agreements.

 

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Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

     Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices. The principal market risks to which we are exposed are interest rate risk and coal price risks.

    In March 2003, we refinanced $90.0 million of current amounts borrowed on our credit facility borrowings with more permanent debt which has a fixed interest rate throughout its term. We executed an interest rate derivative transaction for $30.0 million of the amount refinanced to hedge the fair value of our unsecured senior notes.  The interest rate swap is accounted for as a fair value hedge in compliance with SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended by SFAS No. 137 and SFAS No. 138. The debt we incur in the future under our credit facility will bear variable interest at either the applicable base rate or a rate based on LIBOR.

    We are also exposed to credit risk if our lessees do not manage their operations well or if there is a significant decline in coal prices. Lessees may not be able to pay their debts as they become due or our coal royalty revenues could decrease due to decreased production volumes. In the fourth quarter of 2002, one of our lessees filed for bankruptcy under Chapter 11 of the Code for the second time in nine months. There is no assurance this bankruptcy filing will not have an adverse impact on our financial position or results of operations.  In addition, one of our lessees declared bankruptcy and idled mining operations on our Fork Creek property in the first quarter of 2002.   Consequently, in the fourth quarter of 2002, we recovered our lease and subsequently re-leased this property in May 2003.

Forward-Looking Statements

    Statements included in this report which are not historical facts (including any statements concerning plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions related thereto) are forward-looking.  In addition, we and our representatives may from time to time make other oral or written statements which are also forward-looking statements.

    Such forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding development activities, capital expenditures, acquisitions and dispositions, expected commencement dates of coal mining by the Partnership's lessees, projected quantities of future coal production by the Partnership's lessees producing coal from reserves leased from the Partnership, costs and expenditures, and projected demand or supply for coal, all of which may affect sales levels, prices and royalties realized by the Partnership.

    These forward-looking statements are made based upon management's current plans, expectations, estimates, assumptions and beliefs concerning future events impacting Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. and, therefore, involve a number of risks and uncertainties.  The Partnership cautions that forward-looking statements are not guarantees and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements.

     Important factors that could cause the actual results of operations or financial condition of Penn Virginia Resource Partners, L.P. to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:  the cost of finding new coal reserves; the ability to acquire new coal reserves on satisfactory terms; the price for which such reserves can be sold; the volatility of commodity prices for coal; the risks associated with having or not having price risk management programs; the Partnership's ability to lease new and existing coal reserves; the ability of lessees to produce sufficient quantities of coal on an economic basis from the Partnership's reserves; the ability of lessees to obtain favorable contracts for coal produced from the Partnership's reserves; competition among producers in the coal industry generally and in Appalachia in particular; the extent to which the amount and quality of actual production differs from estimated mineable and merchantable coal reserves; unanticipated geological problems; availability of required materials and equipment; the occurrence of unusual weather or operating conditions including force majeure events; the failure of equipment or processes to operate in accordance with specifications or expectations; delays in anticipated start-up dates of coal mining by the Partnership's lessees; environmental risks affecting the mining of coal reserves; the timing of receipt of necessary governmental permits; labor relations and costs; accidents; changes in governmental regulation or enforcement practices, especially with respect to environmental, health and safety matters, including with respect to emissions levels applicable to coal-burning power generators; uncertainties in the coal industry relating to the outcome of mountaintop removal litigation; risks and uncertainties relating to general domestic and international economic (including inflation and interest rates) and political conditions; the experience and financial condition of  the Partnership's lessees, including their ability to satisfy their royalty, environmental, reclamation and other obligations to the Partnership and others; changes in financial market conditions; and other risk factors detailed in the Partnership's SEC commission filings. Many of such factors are beyond the Partnership's ability to control or predict.  Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements.

     While the Partnership periodically reassesses material trends and uncertainties affecting the Partnership's results of operations and financial condition in connection with the preparation of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition and certain other sections contained in the Partnership's quarterly, annual or other reports filed with the SEC, the Partnership does not undertake any obligation to review or update any particular forward-looking statement, whether as a  result of new information, future events or otherwise.

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Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures:

    The Partnership, under the supervision, and with the participation, of its management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, performed an evaluation of the design and operation of the Partnership's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15(d)-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on that evaluation, the General Partner's principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that material information relating to the Partnership, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is accumulated and communicated to the Partnership's management and made known to the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, particularly during the period for which this periodic report was being prepared.

 (b) Changes in Internal Controls

    No changes were made in the Partnership's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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PART II     Other information

Items 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 are not applicable and have been omitted.

 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

(a)           Exhibits

31.1              Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

31.2              Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.1              Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

32.2              Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

(b)                 Reports on Form 8-K:

    On March 27, 2003, the Partnership filed a Current Report on Form 8-K disclosing the Partnership's completion of the private placement of $90 million of unsecured notes.

    On April 22, 2003, the Partnership filed a Current Report on Form 8-K to amend another Current Report on Form 8-K, which had been filed on December 20, 2002, to include therein a description of the Partnership's purchase of coal reserves from subsidiaries of Peabody Energy Corporation.

    On April 22, 2003, the Partnership filed a Current Report on Form 8-K to amend another Current Report on Form 8-K, which had been filed on January 2, 2003, to include therein a more detailed description of the Partnership's purchase of coal reserves from subsidiaries of Peabody Energy Corporation.

    On May 8, 2003, the Partnership filed a Current Report on Form 8-K announcing its financial results for the three months ended March 31, 2003.

 

SIGNATURES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report

to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PENN VIRGINIA RESOURCE PARTNERS, L.P.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

August 8, 2003 

 

By:

/s/ Frank A. Pici

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Frank A. Pici, Vice President and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:

August 8, 2003 

 

By:

/s/ Forrest W. McNair

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Forrest W. McNair, Vice President and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Controller

 

 

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