UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
HUMANA INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware |
61-0647538 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of |
(I.R.S. Employer |
500 West Main Street
Louisville, Kentucky 40202
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ______
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes X No ____
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
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Class of Common Stock |
Outstanding at |
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Humana Inc. |
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FORM 10-Q |
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JUNE 30, 2003 |
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INDEX |
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Part I: Financial Information |
Page |
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Item 1. |
Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
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Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 |
3 |
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4 |
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 |
5 |
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6 |
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Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
19 |
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Item 3. |
35 |
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Item 4. |
35 |
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Part II: Other Information |
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Item 1. |
36 |
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Item 4. |
39 |
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Item 5. |
39 |
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Item 6. |
40 |
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41 |
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Humana Inc. |
(1)
Basis of PresentationThe accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the disclosures normally required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or those normally made in an Annual Report on Form 10-K. References throughout this document to "we," "us," "our," the "Company," and "Humana," mean Humana Inc. and all entities we own. For further information, the reader of this Form 10-Q should refer to our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, that was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, on March 21, 2003.
The preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The areas involving the most significant use of estimates are the estimation of medical expenses payable, the recognition of revenue related to our TRICARE contracts, the valuation and related impairment recognition of investment securities, and the valuation and related impairment recognition of long-lived assets, including goodwill. Although our estimates are based on knowledge of current events and anticipated future events, actual results may ultimately differ materially from those estimates. Refer to "Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" in Humana's 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K for information on accounting policies that the Company considers critical in preparing its Consolidated Financial Statements.
The financial information has been prepared in accordance with our customary accounting practices and has not been audited. In our opinion, the information presented reflects all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of interim results. All such adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature.
(2) Significant Accounting Policies
New Accounting Standards
On January 1, 2003, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 146, Accounting for Exit or Disposal Activities, or Statement 146. Statement 146 addresses the recognition, measurement, and reporting of costs that are associated with exit and disposal activities, including certain lease termination costs and severance-type costs under a one-time benefit arrangement rather than an ongoing benefit arrangement or an individual deferred-compensation contract. Statement 146 requires liabilities associated with exit and disposal activities to be expensed as incurred and impacts the timing of recognition for exit or disposal activities that were initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of Statement 146 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, an interpretation of FASB Statements No. 5, 57, and 107 and Rescission of FASB Interpretation No. 34, or FIN 45. FIN 45 requires that upon issuance of a guarantee, the entity must recognize a liability for the fair value of the obligation it assumes under that guarantee. FIN 45 requires disclosure about each guarantee even if the likelihood of the guarantors having to make any payments under the guarantee is remote. The provisions for initial recognition and measurement are effective on a prospective basis for guarantees that are issued or modified after December 31, 2002. Refer to Note 8 for guarantee disclosures. The adoption of the recognition provision of FIN 45 did not have a material impact on our financial position, res ults of operations or cash flows.
In January 2003, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB 51, or FIN 46. The primary objectives of FIN 46 are to provide guidance on the identification of entities for which control is achieved through means other than through voting rights (variable interest entities, or VIEs) and how to determine when and which business enterprise should consolidate the VIE (the primary
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Humana Inc. |
beneficiary). The provisions of FIN 46 are effective immediately for VIEs created after January 31, 2003 and no later than July 1, 2003 for VIEs created before February 1, 2003. In addition, FIN 46 requires that both the primary beneficiary and all other enterprises with a significant variable interest make additional disclosure in filings issued after January 31, 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Stock-Based Compensation
We have stock-based employee compensation plans, including stock options and restricted stock awards, which are described more fully in Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements in Humana's 2002 Annual Report on Form 10-K. On August 7, 2003, approximately 3.9 million shares of restricted stock will vest which represents approximately 96% of all restricted shares outstanding.
We account for our stock option plans under Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related interpretations, or APB No. 25. No compensation cost is reflected in net income related to fixed-based stock option awards to employees when the option has an exercise price equal to the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant. Compensation expense is recorded for restricted stock grants over their vesting periods based on fair value, which is equal to the market price of Humana common stock on the date of the grant. The following table illustrates the effects on net income and earnings per share if we had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to our stock-based awards.
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Three months ended |
Six months ended |
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2003 |
2002 |
2003 |
2002 |
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(in thousands, except per share results) |
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Net income, as reported |
$ |
69,276 |
$ |
45,359 |
$ |
100,506 |
$ |
92,129 |
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Add: Restricted stock compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax |
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1,401 |
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1,494 |
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2,804 |
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3,066 |
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Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation |
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(2,764 |
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(2,563 |
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(5,160 |
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(4,829) |
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Adjusted net income |
$ |
67,913 |
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$ |
44,290 |
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$ |
98,150 |
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$ |
90,366 |
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Earnings per share: |
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Basic, as reported |
$ |
0.44 |
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$ |
0.28 |
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$ |
0.64 |
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$ |
0.56 |
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Basic, pro forma |
$ |
0.43 |
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