UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
10-Q
X | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (D) | |||||
OF THE SECURITIIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | ||||||
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2005 | ||||||
OR | ||||||
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) | ||||||
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | ||||||
For the transition period from _______________ to _______________________ | ||||||
Commission file number 1-7928 | ||||||
BIO-RAD LABORATORIES, INC. | ||||||
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter | ||||||
| ||||||
Delaware | 94-1381833 | |||||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||||
1000 Alfred Nobel Drive, Hercules, California | 94547 | |||||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |||||
(510)724-7000 | ||||||
Registrant's telephone number, including area code | ||||||
No Change | ||||||
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. | ||||||
Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be file by Section 13 or 15(d) of the | ||||||
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, (or for such shorter period that the registrant | ||||||
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. | ||||||
Yes X__ | No_____ | |||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 | ||||||
of the Exchange Act). | ||||||
Yes X__ | No_____ | |||||
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest | ||||||
practicable date. | ||||||
Shares Outstanding | ||||||
Title of Class | at April 30, 2005 | |||||
Class A Common Stock, | ||||||
Par Value $0.0001 per share | 21,098,572 | |||||
Class B Common Stock, | ||||||
Par Value $0.0001 per share | 4,914,208 | |||||
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(in thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended | ||||
March 31, | ||||
2005 | 2004 | |||
Net sales | $ | 299,171 | $ | 262,749 |
Cost of good sold | 132,765 | 113,485 | ||
Gross profit | 166,406 | 149,264 | ||
Selling, general and administrative expense | 99,498 | 87,057 | ||
Product research and development expense | 26,823 | 24,333 | ||
Purchased in-process research and development expense | -- | 900 | ||
Interest expense | 8,117 | 5,050 | ||
Foreign exchange (gains) losses | (277) | 202 | ||
Other (income) expense, net | (5,838) | 216 | ||
Income from continuing operations before taxes | 38,083 | 31,506 | ||
Provision for income taxes | (8,563) | (8,886) | ||
Income from continuing operations | 29,520 | 22,620 | ||
Discontinued operations | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations net of tax benefits | ||||
of $169 in 2004 | -- | (642) | ||
Gain on divestiture, net of tax benefits of zero in 2005 | 3,974 | -- | ||
Net income | $ | 33,494 | $ | 21,978 |
Basic earnings per share: | ||||
Continuing operations | $ | 1.14 | $ | 0.88 |
Discontinued operations | 0.15 | (0.02) | ||
Net income | $ | 1.29 | $ | 0.86 |
Weighted average common shares | 25,909 | 25,624 | ||
Diluted earnings per share: | ||||
Continuing operations | $ | 1.11 | $ | 0.85 |
Discontinued operations | 0.15 | (0.02) | ||
Net income | $ | 1.26 | $ | 0.83 |
Weighted average common shares | 26,555 | 26,444 | ||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. | ||||
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BIO-RAD LABORATORIES, INC
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||
ASSETS: | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 317,898 | $ | 195,734 |
Short-term investments | 65,907 | 165,899 | ||
Accounts receivable, net | 250,968 | 261,243 | ||
Inventories, net | 208,920 | 205,512 | ||
Prepaid expenses, taxes and other current assets | 77,362 | 80,072 | ||
Total current assets | 921,055 | 908,460 | ||
Net property, plant and equipment | 197,303 | 202,324 | ||
Goodwill | 113,276 | 113,276 | ||
Purchased intangibles, net | 56,495 | 58,638 | ||
Other assets | 110,785 | 109,304 | ||
Total assets | $ | 1,398,914 | $ | 1,392,002 |
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: | ||||
Accounts payable | $ | 67,145 | $ | 71,194 |
Accrued payroll and employee benefits | 67,615 | 79,061 | ||
Notes payable and current maturities of long-term debt | 9,658 | 9,457 | ||
Sales, income and other taxes payable | 15,369 | 15,835 | ||
Litigation accrual | 50,000 | 50,000 | ||
Accrued royalties | 43,184 | 39,317 | ||
Other current liabilities | 45,509 | 50,511 | ||
Total current liabilities | 298,480 | 315,375 | ||
Long-term debt, net of current maturities | 425,807 | 425,979 | ||
Deferred tax liabilities | 26,588 | 24,772 | ||
Other long-term liabilities | 23,753 | 28,988 | ||
Total liabilities | 774,628 | 795,114 | ||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: | ||||
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 7,500,000 shares authorized; none outstanding | ||||
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 80,000,000 shares authorized; | ||||
outstanding 21,063,399 at March 31, 2005 and 20,997,568 | ||||
shares at December 31, 2004 | 2 | 2 | ||
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized; | ||||
outstanding 4,914,308 at March 31, 2005 and 4,836,540 at December 31, 2004 | 1 | 1 | ||
Additional paid-in capital | 52,681 | 49,628 | ||
Retained earnings | 522,748 | 489,254 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive income: | ||||
Currency translation and other | 48,854 | 58,003 | ||
Total stockholders equity | 624,286 | 596,888 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity | $ | 1,398,914 | $ | 1,392,002 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. | ||||
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BIO-RAD LABORATORIES, INC.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||
2005 | 2004 | |||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||
Cash received from customers | $ | 296,648 | $ | 266,784 |
Cash paid to suppliers and employees | (259,242) | (221,836) | ||
Interest paid | (8,973) | (9,360) | ||
Income tax payments | (6,532) | (9,682) | ||
Miscellaneous receipts | 4,309 | 2,211 | ||
Discontinued operations | (1,327) | (811) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 24,883 | 27,306 | ||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||
Capital expenditures, net | (9,774) | (13,417) | ||
Payments for acquisitions and investments | -- | (17,996) | ||
Payments on purchase of intangible assets | (1,000) | -- | ||
Purchases of marketable securities and investments | (667,698) | (509,301) | ||
Sales of marketable securities and investments | 769,682 | 490,722 | ||
Foreign currency economic hedges, net | 2,675 | (830) | ||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities | 93,885 | (50,822) | ||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||
Net borrowings (repayments) under line-of-credit arrangements | 208 | (2,055) | ||
Long-term borrowings | -- | -- | ||
Payments on long-term debt | (121) | (117) | ||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | 2,708 | 2,148 | ||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 2,795 | (24) | ||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 601 | 293 | ||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 122,164 | (23,247) | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 195,734 | 65,395 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 317,898 | $ | 42,148 |
Reconciliation of income from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 29,520 | $ | 22,620 |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by | ||||
operating activities (net of effects of acquisitions): | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 15,171 | 10,500 | ||
Decrease in accounts receivable | 2,583 | 3,627 | ||
(Increase) decrease in inventories | (7,600) | 1,182 | ||
(Increase) decrease in other current assets | (1,310) | 2,476 | ||
Decrease in accounts payable and other current liabilities | (11,636) | (17,777) | ||
Increase in income taxes payable | 11,058 | 8,478 | ||
Other | (16,877) | (3,158) | ||
Net cash provided by continuing operations | 20,909 | 27,948 | ||
Discontinued operations | 3,974 | (642) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 24,883 | $ | 27,306 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. | ||||
3
BIO-RAD LABORATORIES, INC
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1.
BASIS OF PRESENTATION
In this report, Bio-Rad, we, us, and our refer to Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc. and its subsidiaries. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Bio-Rad have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to fairly state the results of the interim periods presented. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Results for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. The condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in our Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2004. Certain prior year items have been reclassified to conform to the current year 46;s presentation.
2.
INVENTORIES
The principal components of inventories are as follows (in millions):
March 31, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||
Raw materials | $ | 46.6 | $ | 45.0 |
Work in process | 52.1 | 48.2 | ||
Finished goods | 110.2 | 112.3 | ||
$ | 208.9 | $ | 205.5 |
3.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
The principal components of property, plant and equipment are as follows (in millions):
March 31, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | |||
Land and improvements | $ | 9.9 | $ | 10.0 |
Buildings and leasehold improvements | 114.7 | 119.4 | ||
Equipment | 327.7 | 321.2 | ||
452.3 | 450.6 | |||
Accumulated depreciation | (255.0) | (248.3) | ||
Net property, plant and equipment | $ | 197.3 | $ | 202.3 |
Net capital expenditures include proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment of $0.1 million and $2.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
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4.
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
Short-term investments consist of the following (in millions):
March 31, | December 31, | |||
2005 | 2004 | |||
Available-for-sale securities: | ||||
Auction rate securities | $ | 52.2 | $ | 146.5 |
Certificate of deposit | 4.0 | 4.0 | ||
Variable rate notes | 7.7 | 8.4 | ||
U.S Agencies | 2.0 | 7.0 | ||
Total short-term investments | $ | 65.9 | $ | 165.9 |
Management classifies investments in marketable securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such classification at each balance sheet date. Securities classified as available-for-sale are stated at fair value. As of March 31, 2005, the short-term investments will mature within one year.
5.
GOODWILL AND OTHER PURCHASED INTANGIBLE ASSETS
In March 2005, we purchased the rights to certain patents for $1.0 million. These intangible assets are included in the Clinical Diagnostics segment.
Other than goodwill, we have no intangible assets with indefinite lives. Information regarding our identifiable purchased intangible assets is as follows (in millions):
March 31, 2005 | ||||
Average | Carrying | Accumulated | ||
Useful Life | Amount | Amortization | Net | |
Developed Product Technology | 11 | $ 28.3 | $ 4.0 | $ 24.3 |
Licenses | 16 | 14.0 | 0.6 | 13.4 |
Know How | 8 | 9.6 | 3.0 | 6.6 |
Covenants Not to Compete | 10 | 6.1 | 0.9 | 5.2 |
Patents | 16 | 5.5 | 0.7 | 4.8 |
Customer Lists | 6 | 1.7 | 0.5 | 1.2 |
Other | 2 | 2.9 | 1.9 | 1.0 |
$ 68.1 | $ 11.6 | $ 56.5 | ||
December 31, 2004 | ||||
Average | Carrying | Accumulated | ||
Useful Life | Amount | Amortization | Net | |
Developed Product Technology | 11 | $ 28.3 | $ 2.5 | $ 25.8 |
Licenses | 16 | 14.1 | 0.4 | 13.7 |
Know How | 8 | 9.9 | 2.8 | 7.1 |
Covenants Not to Compete | 10 | 6.1 | 0.6 | 5.5 |
Patents | 16 | 4.6 | 0.7 | 3.9 |
Customer Lists | 6 | 1.7 | 0.3 | 1.4 |
Other | 2 | 2.9 | 1.7 | 1.2 |
$ 67.6 | $ 9.0 | $ 58.6 | ||
5
Recorded intangible asset amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004 was $2.8 million and $1.4 million, respectively. Estimated intangible asset amortization expense (based on existing intangible assets) for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010 is $10.1 million, $9.8 million, $8.6 million, $5.6 million and $2.2 million, respectively.
6.
ACQUISITIONS AND INVESTMENTS
On April 6, 2005, we submitted a proposal to the Board of Directors of BioSource International, Inc., a broad-based life sciences company, to acquire all of Bio-Sources outstanding shares for $8.50 per share in cash. We currently own approximately 6.8% of the outstanding shares of BioSource. On April 11, 2005, BioSource announced in a press release that its Board of Directors rejected our acquisition proposal and that it has retained financial and legal advisors to assist Bio-Source in evaluating strategic alternatives, including a possible sale of BioSource. Although we have not made any further attempts to acquire BioSource, we may do so in the future.
At March 31, 2005, we owned approximately 23% of the outstanding voting shares of Sartorius AG (Sartorius), of Goettingen, Germany, a process technology supplier to the biotechnology, pharmaceutical, chemical and food and beverage industries. The Sartorius family trust and Sartorius family members hold approximately 60% of the outstanding voting shares. Bio-Rad does not have any representative or designee on Sartorius board of directors, nor does it have any other influence over the operating and financial policies of Sartorius. Therefore, we account for this investment using the cost method.
7.
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
On May 31, 2004, we sold a group of assets and transferred certain liabilities that comprise a substantial portion of our confocal microscopy product line to Carl Zeiss Jena GmbH. As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, with the disposition of this asset group, the sales and expenses related to this product line for current and prior periods have been reclassified as a separate line on the income statement titled Discontinued Operations.
Since the discontinued operations were sold in the second quarter of 2004, there have been no sales or operating losses in the three months ended March 31, 2005. However, during the current quarter, we reached an agreement to settle the $6.7 million estimated lease commitment that comprised the most significant portion of the original shut-down provision. We have revised our estimate based on the settlement agreement, and now require only $1.6 million to exit the facility during 2005. Consequently, we recognized a $4.0 million gain on the revised disposition of the confocal microscopy product line, net of cash payments and reserve requirements.
The discontinued operations generated net sales of $3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004. The pre-tax operating losses attributable to the discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2004 were $0.8 million.
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8.
PRODUCT WARRANTY LIABILITY
Bio-Rad warrants certain equipment against defects in design, materials and workmanship, generally for one year. Upon shipment of that equipment, we establish, as part of cost of goods sold, a provision for the expected cost of such warranty.
Components of the product warranty liability included in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities were as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||
2005 | 2004 | |||
January 1, | $ | 10.1 | $ | 9.1 |
Provision for warranty | 2.9 | 3.3 | ||
Actual warranty costs | (2.7) | (3.1) | ||
March 31, | $ | 10.3 | $ | 9.3 |
9.
LONG-TERM DEBT
In December 2004, Bio-Rad sold $200.0 million principal amount of Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014 (6.125% Notes). The notes pay a fixed rate of interest of 6.125% per year. Bio-Rad has the right to repurchase up to 35% of the 6.125% Notes any time prior to December 15, 2007 upon any sale of Bio-Rads common stock at a specified redemption price plus accrued and unpaid interest and certain other charges. Furthermore, Bio-Rad has the option to redeem any or all of the 6.125% Notes at various declining redemption prices or at 100% of the principal amount plus the applicable premium (as defined by the indenture) along with accrued and unpaid interest and certain other charges depending on the date redeemed. Bio-Rads obligations under the 6.125% Notes are not secured, rank equal to other senior subordinated notes and rank junior to all Bio-Rads existing and future senior d ebt.
In August 2003, Bio-Rad sold $225.0 million principal amount of Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013. (7.5% Notes) The notes pay a fixed rate of interest of 7.5% per year. Bio-Rad has the right to repurchase up to 35% of the 7.5% Notes any time prior to August 15, 2006 upon any sale of Bio-Rads common stock at a specified redemption price plus accrued and unpaid interest and certain other charges. Furthermore, Bio-Rad has the option to redeem any or all of the 7.5% Notes at various declining redemption prices or at 100% of the principal amount plus the applicable premium (as defined by the indenture) along with accrued and unpaid interest and certain other charges depending on the date redeemed. Bio-Rads obligations under the 7.5% Notes are not secured and rank equal to other senior subordinated notes and rank junior to all our existing and future senior debt.
10.
EARNINGS PER SHARE
We calculate basic earnings per share (EPS) and diluted EPS in accordance with SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for that period. Diluted EPS takes into account the effect of dilutive instruments, such as stock options, and uses the average share price for the period in determining the number of common stock equivalents that are to be added to the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Common stock equivalents are excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation if the effect would be anti-dilutive.
7
Weighted average shares used for diluted earnings per share include the dilutive effect of outstanding options to purchase 646,000 and 820,000 shares of stock for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Options to purchase 477,000 and 7,000 shares of common stock were outstanding during the three month periods ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004, but were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of the options was greater than the average market price of the common shares
11.
STOCK OPTIONS AND PURCHASE PLANS
Stock Option Plans
Bio-Rad maintains incentive and non-qualified stock option plans for officers and certain other key employees. Under the 2003 Stock Option Plan, options to purchase 307,822 shares and 306,990 shares were granted during the three months ended March 31, 2005 and March 31, 2004, respectively. No options have been issued to non-employees.
Bio-Rad applies the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," and related interpretations in accounting for those plans. No stock-based employee compensation expense is reflected in net income as all options granted under those plans had an exercise price equal to or greater than the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
Had compensation cost for Bio-Rad's stock option and stock purchase plans been accounted for under SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," Bio-Rad's pro forma net income and earnings per share would have been as follows (in millions, except per share data):
March 31, | ||||
2005 | 2004 | |||
Net income, as reported | $ 33.5 | $ 22.0 | ||
Deduct: Total stock based employee compensation | ||||
expense determined under fair value methods for all | ||||
awards net of related tax effects | 0.9 | 0.6 | ||
Pro forma net income | $ 32.6 | $ 21.4 | ||
Earnings per share: | ||||
Basic -- as reported | $ 1.29 | $ 0.86 | ||
Basic -- pro forma | $ 1.26 | $ 0.83 | ||
Diluted -- as reported | $ 1.26 | $ 0.83 | ||
Diluted -- pro forma | $ 1.23 | $ 0.81 | ||
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
Bio-Rad has an employee stock purchase plan that provides that eligible employees may contribute up to 10% of their compensation up to $25,000 annually toward the quarterly purchase of shares of Bio-Rads Class A common stock. The employees purchase price is 85% of the lesser of the fair market value of the stock on the first business day or the last business day of each calendar quarter. No compensation expense is recorded in connection with the plan. At March 31, 2005, Bio-Rad has authorized the sale of 1,890,000 shares of common stock under the plan.
8
Bio-Rad sold 22,062 shares for $1.0 million and 17,273 shares for $0.7 million under the plan to employees for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. At March 31, 2005, 178,245 shares remain authorized under the plan.
In December 2004, the Financial Standards Board issued SFAS 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment. This statement requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the financial statements based on their fair values. Currently, companies are required to calculate the estimated fair value of these share-based payments and can elect to either include the estimated cost in earnings or disclose the pro forma effect in the footnotes to their financial statements. SFAS 123 (R) replaces SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Upon adoption, the pro forma disclosures previously permitted under SFAS 123 will no longer be an alternative to financial statement recognition. We are required to adopt SFAS 123 (R) in its first quarter of fiscal 2006, beginning January 1, 2006. We are currently evaluating the impact of adoption of this statement.
12.
FOREIGN EXCHANGE GAINS AND LOSSES
Exchange gains and losses cons